Netherlands ‘Room for the River’ project.
The flagship project of the Dutch government is centered around protecting areas adjoining rivers from routine flooding and improving water management systems in delta regions.
“Room of the river” is to be
replicated in Kerala’s Kuttanad, which remained submerged for weeks during Kerala floods.
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The flagship project of the Dutch government is centered around protecting areas adjoining rivers from routine flooding and improving water management systems in delta regions.
“Room of the river” is to be
replicated in Kerala’s Kuttanad, which remained submerged for weeks during Kerala floods.
#target_shots
Join Today in Just ₹399/-
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Forwarded from TARGET Environment Shots
United for Biodiversity’ coalition
The European Commission (EC) has launched the ‘United for Biodiversity’ coalition.
The coalition is made up of zoos, aquariums, botanical gardens, national parks, and natural history and science museums from around the world.
The coalition offers the opportunity for all such institutions to “join forces and boost public awareness about the nature crisis.
The coalition adopted a common pledge, citing the Intergovernmental Platform on Biodiversity and
Ecosystem Services (IPBES) Global Assessment finding that one million species were already at risk of extinction, and appeals to visitors to each of their institutions to “raise their voice for nature.
The European Commission (EC) has launched the ‘United for Biodiversity’ coalition.
The coalition is made up of zoos, aquariums, botanical gardens, national parks, and natural history and science museums from around the world.
The coalition offers the opportunity for all such institutions to “join forces and boost public awareness about the nature crisis.
The coalition adopted a common pledge, citing the Intergovernmental Platform on Biodiversity and
Ecosystem Services (IPBES) Global Assessment finding that one million species were already at risk of extinction, and appeals to visitors to each of their institutions to “raise their voice for nature.
Senna spectabilis is a plant species of the legume family (Fabaceae) native to South and Central America.
The plant has become an invasive alien species in parts of Africa, India and other countries.
It is categorised as ‘Least Concern’ under IUCN Red List.
Its a IAS in Nilgiri biosphere reserve.
The plant has become an invasive alien species in parts of Africa, India and other countries.
It is categorised as ‘Least Concern’ under IUCN Red List.
Its a IAS in Nilgiri biosphere reserve.
United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (UNISDR)
The UNISDR was established in 1999 as a dedicated secretariat to facilitate the implementation of the International Strategy for Disaster Reduction (ISDR).
It is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland.
It is mandated to serve as the focal point in the United Nations system for the coordination of disaster reduction and to ensure synergies among the disaster reduction activities.
It is an organisational unit of the UN Secretariat and is led by the UN Special Representative of the Secretary General for Disaster Risk Reduction (SRSG).
UNISDR's Strategic Framework 2016-2021 has a vision to substantially reduce disaster risk and losses for a sustainable future with the mandate to act as the custodian of the Sendai Framework, supporting countries and societies in its implementation, monitoring and review of progress
The UNISDR was established in 1999 as a dedicated secretariat to facilitate the implementation of the International Strategy for Disaster Reduction (ISDR).
It is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland.
It is mandated to serve as the focal point in the United Nations system for the coordination of disaster reduction and to ensure synergies among the disaster reduction activities.
It is an organisational unit of the UN Secretariat and is led by the UN Special Representative of the Secretary General for Disaster Risk Reduction (SRSG).
UNISDR's Strategic Framework 2016-2021 has a vision to substantially reduce disaster risk and losses for a sustainable future with the mandate to act as the custodian of the Sendai Framework, supporting countries and societies in its implementation, monitoring and review of progress
Forwarded from TARGET UPSC by Dr.Sudarshan Lodha (AIR 571 )
Malabar Civet is a nocturnal and elusive animal. It is endemic to Western Ghats of India.
● IUCN Red List: Critically Endangered.
● Wildlife (Protection) Act,1972: Schedule I
● CITES: Appendix III
● Threats: Habitat destruction and Hunting.
#target_shots
#THANKS VIKAS
● IUCN Red List: Critically Endangered.
● Wildlife (Protection) Act,1972: Schedule I
● CITES: Appendix III
● Threats: Habitat destruction and Hunting.
#target_shots
#THANKS VIKAS
GreenCo Rating is the "first of its kind in the World" holistic framework that evaluates companies on the environmental friendliness of their activities using life cycle approach.
Implementation of GreenCo rating provides leadership and guidance to companies on how to make products, services and operations greener.
Industry personnel are trained on the latest Green concepts and facilitated for implementing better systems and implementing global best practices in green
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Implementation of GreenCo rating provides leadership and guidance to companies on how to make products, services and operations greener.
Industry personnel are trained on the latest Green concepts and facilitated for implementing better systems and implementing global best practices in green
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#Get_the_edge
National Resource Efficiency Authority (NREA) :
It will be constituted under the Environment Protection Act, 1986. It will be based in the MOEFCC. It will oversee, administer and review implementation of the NREP.
National Resource Efficiency Board: It is an interministerial body. It will provide necessary guidelines on aspects critical to the implementation of resource efficiency across all sectors
It will be constituted under the Environment Protection Act, 1986. It will be based in the MOEFCC. It will oversee, administer and review implementation of the NREP.
National Resource Efficiency Board: It is an interministerial body. It will provide necessary guidelines on aspects critical to the implementation of resource efficiency across all sectors
Sustainable Livelihoods and Adaptation to Climate Change (SLACC)
The SLACC project is funded by the Special Climate Change Fund, which was set up under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change to finance global projects relating to adaptation, technology transfer and capacity building, among other areas.
The SLACC project is being implemented in convergence with the Mahila Kisan Sashaktikaran Pariyojana, Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) and other Centrally-sponsored schemes.
The programme aims to create a cadre of over 200 certified climate-smart' community resource persons and over 100 young professionals in villages, who will combat the impact of climate change and secure their livelihood through climate proof planning and adaptations.
The cadre will further disseminate the climate resilient technologies to farming communities in their respective allocated villages, as assigned by the State Rural Livelihood Mission (SRLM) staff.
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The SLACC project is funded by the Special Climate Change Fund, which was set up under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change to finance global projects relating to adaptation, technology transfer and capacity building, among other areas.
The SLACC project is being implemented in convergence with the Mahila Kisan Sashaktikaran Pariyojana, Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) and other Centrally-sponsored schemes.
The programme aims to create a cadre of over 200 certified climate-smart' community resource persons and over 100 young professionals in villages, who will combat the impact of climate change and secure their livelihood through climate proof planning and adaptations.
The cadre will further disseminate the climate resilient technologies to farming communities in their respective allocated villages, as assigned by the State Rural Livelihood Mission (SRLM) staff.
#target_shots
#Get_the_edge
Join Today in Just ₹399/-
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NIRDPR-National Institute of Rural Development and Panchayati Raj
• It functions as an autonomous organisation supported by the Ministry of Rural Development.
• It is the apex body for undertaking training, research, and action research and consultancy assignments in the rural development sector in India
• It functions as an autonomous organisation supported by the Ministry of Rural Development.
• It is the apex body for undertaking training, research, and action research and consultancy assignments in the rural development sector in India
About Red Panda
● The Red Panda (Ailurus fulgens) is a mammal native to the eastern Himalayas and southwestern China.
● In India, it is found in Sikkim, western Arunachal Pradesh, Darjeeling district of West Bengal and parts of Meghalaya. It is also the state animal of Sikkim.
● IUCN Red List: Endangered
● Wildlife (Protection) Act,1972: Schedule I
● CITES: Appendix I
● Threats: a) Habitat loss and fragmentation b) Hunting for meat and Trade c) Natural disasters among others
● The Red Panda (Ailurus fulgens) is a mammal native to the eastern Himalayas and southwestern China.
● In India, it is found in Sikkim, western Arunachal Pradesh, Darjeeling district of West Bengal and parts of Meghalaya. It is also the state animal of Sikkim.
● IUCN Red List: Endangered
● Wildlife (Protection) Act,1972: Schedule I
● CITES: Appendix I
● Threats: a) Habitat loss and fragmentation b) Hunting for meat and Trade c) Natural disasters among others
‘Samudrayaan’ project
It is an initiative of the National Institute of Ocean Technology
Similar to ISRO’s plan to carry persons on a space mission(Gaganyaan Mission), NIOT has undertaken Samudrayaan.
The project proposes to send a submersible vehicle with three persons to a depth of about 6000 metres to carry out deep underwater studies
The ‘Samudrayaan’ is a part of the Ministry of Earth Sciences’ pilot project for deep ocean mining for rare minerals.
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It is an initiative of the National Institute of Ocean Technology
Similar to ISRO’s plan to carry persons on a space mission(Gaganyaan Mission), NIOT has undertaken Samudrayaan.
The project proposes to send a submersible vehicle with three persons to a depth of about 6000 metres to carry out deep underwater studies
The ‘Samudrayaan’ is a part of the Ministry of Earth Sciences’ pilot project for deep ocean mining for rare minerals.
#target_shots
Flagship species
A flagship species is a species selected to act as an ambassador, icon or symbol for a defined habitat, issue, campaign or environmental cause.
By focusing on, and achieving conservation of that species, the status of many other species which
share its habitat – or are vulnerable to the same threats - may also be improved.
Flagship species are usually relatively large, and considered to be 'charismatic' in western cultures. Flagship species may or may not be
keystone species and may or may not be good indicators of biological process
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A flagship species is a species selected to act as an ambassador, icon or symbol for a defined habitat, issue, campaign or environmental cause.
By focusing on, and achieving conservation of that species, the status of many other species which
share its habitat – or are vulnerable to the same threats - may also be improved.
Flagship species are usually relatively large, and considered to be 'charismatic' in western cultures. Flagship species may or may not be
keystone species and may or may not be good indicators of biological process
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#Get_the_edge
Gaur (Indian Bison)
● The gaur also called the Indian bison is the largest extant bovine.
It is native to South Asia and Southeast
Asia.
● The local names of the Gaur are a) Seladang — Malaysia b) Pyoung — Myanmar and c) Gayal or mithun
— domesticated form of gaur.
● It is the State animal of Goa.
● Listed as Vulnerable under IUCN Red List.
● CITES- Appendix I
● Threats: a) Hunting for consumption b) Loss of suitable habitat and c) contract diseases transmitted by domestic cattle.
● The gaur also called the Indian bison is the largest extant bovine.
It is native to South Asia and Southeast
Asia.
● The local names of the Gaur are a) Seladang — Malaysia b) Pyoung — Myanmar and c) Gayal or mithun
— domesticated form of gaur.
● It is the State animal of Goa.
● Listed as Vulnerable under IUCN Red List.
● CITES- Appendix I
● Threats: a) Hunting for consumption b) Loss of suitable habitat and c) contract diseases transmitted by domestic cattle.
Forwarded from TARGET S&T SHOTS
Carbon Offsetting and Reduction Scheme for International Aviation
(CORSIA).
- CORSIA is the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) resolution for a global market based measure to address CO2 emissions from international aviation from 2021 to 2035.
- All civilian international operations undertaken by operators are covered by CORSIA with exceptions for humanitarian, medical and fire-fighting flights
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#THANKS VIVEK J
(CORSIA).
- CORSIA is the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) resolution for a global market based measure to address CO2 emissions from international aviation from 2021 to 2035.
- All civilian international operations undertaken by operators are covered by CORSIA with exceptions for humanitarian, medical and fire-fighting flights
#target_shots
#THANKS VIVEK J
Forwarded from TARGET Environment Shots
Forwarded from TARGET UPSC by Dr.Sudarshan Lodha (AIR 571 )
The Hindu Kush and Himalayan Range (HKH)
The Hindu Kush and Himalayan Range (HKH) is famously known as the earth’s “third pole” as it forms the largest area of permanent ice cover outside of the North and South Poles.
The HKH region spans Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, India, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan.
It is the source of ten major rivers, and is particularly sensitive to climate change.
According to Hindu Kush Himalaya Assessment, 36% of the glaciers in the Hindu Kush and Himalaya range (HKH) could melt by 2100 even if global temperature rise is limited to 1.5C above pre-industrial levels.
The Hindu Kush and Himalayan Range (HKH) is famously known as the earth’s “third pole” as it forms the largest area of permanent ice cover outside of the North and South Poles.
The HKH region spans Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, India, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan.
It is the source of ten major rivers, and is particularly sensitive to climate change.
According to Hindu Kush Himalaya Assessment, 36% of the glaciers in the Hindu Kush and Himalaya range (HKH) could melt by 2100 even if global temperature rise is limited to 1.5C above pre-industrial levels.
Black-necked cranes are found in the states of Arunachal Pradesh and
Sikkim as well as the Union Territories of Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh.
It is classified as vulnerable in the IUCN red list.
The major threat to the successful breeding of black-necked cranes is the damage to the eggs and chicks, caused by feral dogs.
Sikkim as well as the Union Territories of Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh.
It is classified as vulnerable in the IUCN red list.
The major threat to the successful breeding of black-necked cranes is the damage to the eggs and chicks, caused by feral dogs.
Forwarded from TARGET UPSC by Dr.Sudarshan Lodha (AIR 571 )
YouTube
Environment LECTURE 1 | UPSC PRELIMS 2021 | CURRENT & Static | How to prepare Environment |
#PRELIMS2021 #environment #IAS
Target UPSC Prelims2020 - Environment is one of the tricky sections to cover in UPSC Prelims especially from UPSC Current affairs perspective. This video will cover important Environment current affairs for IAS Prelims 2020.…
Target UPSC Prelims2020 - Environment is one of the tricky sections to cover in UPSC Prelims especially from UPSC Current affairs perspective. This video will cover important Environment current affairs for IAS Prelims 2020.…
Northern European Enclosure Dam (NEED)
Scientists have proposed the construction of the Northern European Enclosure Dam (NEED) enclosing all of the North Sea to protect economic regions of 15 Northern European countries from Sea-level Rise (SLR) as a result of climate change.
The proposed NEED aims to construct two dams of a combined length of 637 km.
The first between northern Scotland and western Norway (476 km) and the second between France and southwestern England (161 km).
The project intends to separate the North and Baltic Seas from the Atlantic Ocean to protect Northern Europe against SLR.
Scientists have proposed the construction of the Northern European Enclosure Dam (NEED) enclosing all of the North Sea to protect economic regions of 15 Northern European countries from Sea-level Rise (SLR) as a result of climate change.
The proposed NEED aims to construct two dams of a combined length of 637 km.
The first between northern Scotland and western Norway (476 km) and the second between France and southwestern England (161 km).
The project intends to separate the North and Baltic Seas from the Atlantic Ocean to protect Northern Europe against SLR.