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Ecosystem
It is defined as structural and functional unit of
biosphere consisting of living beings and physical
environment, both interacting and exchanging
materials between them
It is defined as structural and functional unit of
biosphere consisting of living beings and physical
environment, both interacting and exchanging
materials between them
Green Building Certifying Agencies
There are various certifying agencies that help building developers to implement these principles and get green certification. Some of them are:
▪ LEED-India – Leadership in Energy & Environmental Design (LEED) is an international recognized certification system for the green buildings. The LEED-India Green Building Rating System is an international benchmark for the design, construction and operation of high performance green buildings (provided by IGBC).
▪ IGBC Ratings – The Indian Green Building Council (IGBC) is a division of the Confederation of Indian Industry that works closely with the government and aims at sustainably built environment.
▪ BEE-ECBC – The Energy Conservation Building Code (ECBC) was established by the Indian Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE) to set energy efficiency standards for design and construction of buildings.
▪ TERI GRIHA – The Green Rating for Integrated Habitat Assessment (GRIHA) is a national rating system for green buildings that is adopted while designing and evaluating new buildings.
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There are various certifying agencies that help building developers to implement these principles and get green certification. Some of them are:
▪ LEED-India – Leadership in Energy & Environmental Design (LEED) is an international recognized certification system for the green buildings. The LEED-India Green Building Rating System is an international benchmark for the design, construction and operation of high performance green buildings (provided by IGBC).
▪ IGBC Ratings – The Indian Green Building Council (IGBC) is a division of the Confederation of Indian Industry that works closely with the government and aims at sustainably built environment.
▪ BEE-ECBC – The Energy Conservation Building Code (ECBC) was established by the Indian Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE) to set energy efficiency standards for design and construction of buildings.
▪ TERI GRIHA – The Green Rating for Integrated Habitat Assessment (GRIHA) is a national rating system for green buildings that is adopted while designing and evaluating new buildings.
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Forwarded from TARGET UPSC by Dr.Sudarshan Lodha (AIR 571 )
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Sunday Motivation
Forwarded from TARGET UPSC by Dr.Sudarshan Lodha (AIR 571 )
TARGET SHOTS
First Volume is being mailed Today!!!!
ENROLL SOON to get it as early as possible. Prelims is on the head now!!!
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First Volume is being mailed Today!!!!
ENROLL SOON to get it as early as possible. Prelims is on the head now!!!
Compilation by Toppers!!!!
Best for End time revision!!!!!
Enroll soon to book your seat!!!!
Forwarded from Vivek Waghmare
World Wildlife Day
On 20 December 2013, at its 68th session, the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA), in its resolution UN 68/205, decided to proclaim 3 March, the day of the adoption of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) in 1973, as World Wildlife Day, which was proposed by Thailand, to celebrate and raise awareness of the world's wild fauna and flora.
Theme for 2020
2020: The 2020 theme is “Sustaining all life on earth"
#environmentshots
On 20 December 2013, at its 68th session, the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA), in its resolution UN 68/205, decided to proclaim 3 March, the day of the adoption of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) in 1973, as World Wildlife Day, which was proposed by Thailand, to celebrate and raise awareness of the world's wild fauna and flora.
Theme for 2020
2020: The 2020 theme is “Sustaining all life on earth"
#environmentshots
“International Union for Conservation of Nature”
IUCN also played a fundamental role in the creation of key international conventions, including-
1- Ramsar Convention on Wetlands (1971)
2- World Heritage Convention (1972)
3-Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species, (1974)
4-Convention on Biological Diversity (1992).
World Conservation Strategy (1980)-
-Published by IUCN, WWF and UNEP
-a ground-breaking document which helped define the concept of ‘sustainable development’
Caring for the Earth(1992)-
-A subsequent version of the World Conservation Strategy
- Published by IUCN, WWF and UNEP
-served as the basis for international environmental policy and guided the creation of the Rio Conventions on
biodiversity (CBD), climate change (UNFCCC) and desertification (UNCCD).
IUCN was granted observer status at UN General Assembly in 1999
IUCN also played a fundamental role in the creation of key international conventions, including-
1- Ramsar Convention on Wetlands (1971)
2- World Heritage Convention (1972)
3-Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species, (1974)
4-Convention on Biological Diversity (1992).
World Conservation Strategy (1980)-
-Published by IUCN, WWF and UNEP
-a ground-breaking document which helped define the concept of ‘sustainable development’
Caring for the Earth(1992)-
-A subsequent version of the World Conservation Strategy
- Published by IUCN, WWF and UNEP
-served as the basis for international environmental policy and guided the creation of the Rio Conventions on
biodiversity (CBD), climate change (UNFCCC) and desertification (UNCCD).
IUCN was granted observer status at UN General Assembly in 1999
“NABARD and climate change”
NABARD has been identified by the Govt of India and the international climate agencies under UNFCCC as the National Implementing Entity(NIE) for various funds-
1- Adaptation fund
2- National Adaptation fund for climate change(NAFCC)
3- GCF
NABARD has been identified by the Govt of India and the international climate agencies under UNFCCC as the National Implementing Entity(NIE) for various funds-
1- Adaptation fund
2- National Adaptation fund for climate change(NAFCC)
3- GCF
Forwarded from TARGET UPSC by Dr.Sudarshan Lodha (AIR 571 )
Environment batch Review!!!
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300+ ENROLLMENTS IN 5 DAYS
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BS-VI fuel different from BS-IV fuel?
The main difference between BS-IV and BS-VI (which is comparable to Euro 6) is in the amount of sulphur in the fuel.
The lower the sulphur, the cleaner the fuel, so BS-VI fuel is essentially low-sulphur diesel and petrol.
BS-VI fuel is estimated to bring around an 80% reduction in sulphur content — from 50 parts per million (ppm) to 10 ppm.
Also NOx emissions from diesel cars are expected to come down by nearly 70% and, from cars with petrol engines, by 25%.
The main difference between BS-IV and BS-VI (which is comparable to Euro 6) is in the amount of sulphur in the fuel.
The lower the sulphur, the cleaner the fuel, so BS-VI fuel is essentially low-sulphur diesel and petrol.
BS-VI fuel is estimated to bring around an 80% reduction in sulphur content — from 50 parts per million (ppm) to 10 ppm.
Also NOx emissions from diesel cars are expected to come down by nearly 70% and, from cars with petrol engines, by 25%.
Forwarded from TARGET UPSC by Dr.Sudarshan Lodha (AIR 571 )
Which institutions is/ are required to keep SLR ? a)All Commercial Banks
b)Primary (Urban) Co-operative Banks (UCBs), c)State Central Cooperative Banks.
b)Primary (Urban) Co-operative Banks (UCBs), c)State Central Cooperative Banks.
Anonymous Quiz
11%
a & b
6%
b & C
27%
only a
57%
a ,b & c
Forwarded from TARGET UPSC by Dr.Sudarshan Lodha (AIR 571 )
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• Phytoremediation is a generic term for the
group of technologies that use plants for remediating soils, sludges,
sediments and water contaminated with organic and inorganic
contaminants.
EX.floating treatment wetland (FTW)’ in the Neknampur Lake
• Hydroponics: A technique of growing plants in a nutrient solution
in the complete absence of soil
group of technologies that use plants for remediating soils, sludges,
sediments and water contaminated with organic and inorganic
contaminants.
EX.floating treatment wetland (FTW)’ in the Neknampur Lake
• Hydroponics: A technique of growing plants in a nutrient solution
in the complete absence of soil
The Talanoa Dialogue
The Talanoa Dialogue was launched at COP 23 under the Presidency of the Republic of Fiji, and is a year-long process that
will culminate in political discussions at COP 24 in Katowice
"Talanoa is a traditional word used in Fiji and across the Pacific to reflect a process of inclusive, participatory and transparent dialogue.
The purpose of Talanoa is to share stories, build empathy and to make wise decisions for the collective good.
The process of Talanoa involves the sharing of ideas, skills and experience through storytelling.
The Talanoa Dialogue was launched at COP 23 under the Presidency of the Republic of Fiji, and is a year-long process that
will culminate in political discussions at COP 24 in Katowice
"Talanoa is a traditional word used in Fiji and across the Pacific to reflect a process of inclusive, participatory and transparent dialogue.
The purpose of Talanoa is to share stories, build empathy and to make wise decisions for the collective good.
The process of Talanoa involves the sharing of ideas, skills and experience through storytelling.
Forwarded from TARGET UPSC by Dr.Sudarshan Lodha (AIR 571 )
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“The Future of Earth, 2020” report.
The South Asia Future Earth Regional Office, the Divecha Centre for Climate Change and the Indian Institute of Science have released “The Future of Earth, 2020” report.
The report has been prepared with the aim of reducing carbon footprint and halting global warming below 2 degree Celsius by 2050.
Five Global Risks according to report
Climate change
Extreme weather
Biodiversity loss
Food crisis
Water crisis
#ENVIRONMENTSHOTS
The South Asia Future Earth Regional Office, the Divecha Centre for Climate Change and the Indian Institute of Science have released “The Future of Earth, 2020” report.
The report has been prepared with the aim of reducing carbon footprint and halting global warming below 2 degree Celsius by 2050.
Five Global Risks according to report
Climate change
Extreme weather
Biodiversity loss
Food crisis
Water crisis
#ENVIRONMENTSHOTS
Jim Corbett National Park
-Jim Corbett National Park is the oldest national park in India and
was established in 1936 as Hailey National Park to protect the
endangered Bengal tiger.
- It is located in Nainital district of Uttarakhand and was named
after Jim Corbett who played a key role in its establishment. The
park was the first to come under the Project Tiger initiative.
- The park has sub-Himalayan belt geographical and ecological
characteristics.
#ENVIRONMENTSHOTS
-Jim Corbett National Park is the oldest national park in India and
was established in 1936 as Hailey National Park to protect the
endangered Bengal tiger.
- It is located in Nainital district of Uttarakhand and was named
after Jim Corbett who played a key role in its establishment. The
park was the first to come under the Project Tiger initiative.
- The park has sub-Himalayan belt geographical and ecological
characteristics.
#ENVIRONMENTSHOTS