Umbrella Species
▪️ It is a Large animal or Species on which other Organism Depends
▪️ They are Similar to Keystone Species, but they are generally Migratory and need a Large habitat
▪️ Tigers, Leopards, Boars, Monkeys etc
▪️ It is a Large animal or Species on which other Organism Depends
▪️ They are Similar to Keystone Species, but they are generally Migratory and need a Large habitat
▪️ Tigers, Leopards, Boars, Monkeys etc
Zoological Survey of India (ZSI)
The ZSI was established on 1st July, 1916.
▪️Headquartered at Kolkata.
▪️It functions under the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change.
▪️It acts as the premier Indian organisation in zoological research and studies to promote the survey, exploration and research of the fauna in the country.
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The ZSI was established on 1st July, 1916.
▪️Headquartered at Kolkata.
▪️It functions under the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change.
▪️It acts as the premier Indian organisation in zoological research and studies to promote the survey, exploration and research of the fauna in the country.
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WWF
It is the world’s leading conservation organization and works in more than 100 countries.
It was established in 1961 and is headquartered at Gland, Switzerland
Its mission is to conserve nature and reduce the most pressing threats to the diversity of life on Earth.
WWF collaborates at every level with people around the world to develop and deliver innovative solutions that protect communities, wildlife, and the places in which they live.
It is the world’s leading conservation organization and works in more than 100 countries.
It was established in 1961 and is headquartered at Gland, Switzerland
Its mission is to conserve nature and reduce the most pressing threats to the diversity of life on Earth.
WWF collaborates at every level with people around the world to develop and deliver innovative solutions that protect communities, wildlife, and the places in which they live.
Red Mud
Red Mud is a waste by-product of the Bayer process for producing Aluminium oxide from bauxite ore.
It is an environmental concern due to the presence of impurities such as caustic soda and other minerals. It is highly alkaline in nature which makes it extremely corrosive and damaging to soil and life forms, presenting a massive problem for disposal.
Red Mud is a waste by-product of the Bayer process for producing Aluminium oxide from bauxite ore.
It is an environmental concern due to the presence of impurities such as caustic soda and other minerals. It is highly alkaline in nature which makes it extremely corrosive and damaging to soil and life forms, presenting a massive problem for disposal.
Emissions trading, as set out in Article 17 of the Kyoto Protocol, allows countries that have emission units to spare - emissions permitted them but not "used" - to sell this excess capacity to countries that are over their targets
The Adaptation Fund (AF) was established in 2001 to finance concrete adaptation projects and programmes in developing country Parties to the Kyoto Protocol that are particularly vulnerable to the adverse effects of climate change.
The Adaptation Fund is financed with a share of proceeds from clean development mechanism (CDM) project activities and other sources of funding. The share of proceeds amounts to 2 % of certified emission reductions (CERs) issued for a CDM project activity.
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The Adaptation Fund is financed with a share of proceeds from clean development mechanism (CDM) project activities and other sources of funding. The share of proceeds amounts to 2 % of certified emission reductions (CERs) issued for a CDM project activity.
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Forwarded from TARGET UPSC by Dr.Sudarshan Lodha (AIR 571 )
Economic capital framework refers to the risk capital required by the central bank while taking into account different risks.
The economic capital framework reflects the capital that an institution requires or needs
to hold as a counter against unforeseen risks or events or losses in the future
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The economic capital framework reflects the capital that an institution requires or needs
to hold as a counter against unforeseen risks or events or losses in the future
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Gandhi Solar Park
At a contribution of about USD 1 million, India has gifted solar panels that have been installed on the roof of the UN Headquarters, one panel each for every 193 UN member states.
The solar panels are powered up to reach the max of 50 KW of generation power.
Energy generated in the park is equivalent to the energy that would have been created through the use of 30,000 kilograms of coal.
At a contribution of about USD 1 million, India has gifted solar panels that have been installed on the roof of the UN Headquarters, one panel each for every 193 UN member states.
The solar panels are powered up to reach the max of 50 KW of generation power.
Energy generated in the park is equivalent to the energy that would have been created through the use of 30,000 kilograms of coal.
Forwarded from TARGET UPSC by Dr.Sudarshan Lodha (AIR 571 )
‘Peace Park’.
India, Nepal and Bhutan have drafted a memorandum of understanding to create a transboundary wildlife conservation ‘peace park’.
● Manas National Park is a UNESCO Natural World Heritage site, Project tiger reserve and a biosphere reserve.
● The park shares a common border with the Royal Manas National Park of Bhutan.
● The park is home to many endangered species like Assam roofed turtle, golden Langur, hispid hare and pygmy hog.It is also famous for its wild water buffaloes
● The park is located on the Manas river which is a major tributary of Brahmaputra.
Other three are in Assam completely.
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#THANKS MAHESH
India, Nepal and Bhutan have drafted a memorandum of understanding to create a transboundary wildlife conservation ‘peace park’.
● Manas National Park is a UNESCO Natural World Heritage site, Project tiger reserve and a biosphere reserve.
● The park shares a common border with the Royal Manas National Park of Bhutan.
● The park is home to many endangered species like Assam roofed turtle, golden Langur, hispid hare and pygmy hog.It is also famous for its wild water buffaloes
● The park is located on the Manas river which is a major tributary of Brahmaputra.
Other three are in Assam completely.
#target_shots
#THANKS MAHESH
Forwarded from TARGET UPSC by Dr.Sudarshan Lodha (AIR 571 )
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Please go through all the previous content of the channel and also which will be posted in next 2 months
Expect at least 25-35 questions from it.
Its purely ON UPSC PATTERN AND PRELIMS ORIENTED.
Please share the channel and help us reach everyone.
#Get_the_edge
#target_shots
@Target30UPSC
#90_TO_140
Forwarded from TARGET UPSC by Dr.Sudarshan Lodha (AIR 571 )
Nidhi’s (NBFC) are companies regulated by
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FSDC
🔵Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems” (GIAHS) are outstanding landscapes of aesthetic beauty that combine agricultural biodiversity, resilient ecosystems and a valuable cultural heritage. It is designated by FAO.
▪️Located in specific sites around the world, they sustainably provide multiple goods and services, food and livelihood security for millions of small-scale farmers
▪️The sites in India designated as GIAHS are: Kuttanad Below Sea Level Farming System, Koraput Traditional Agriculture and Saffron Heritage of Kashmir
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▪️Located in specific sites around the world, they sustainably provide multiple goods and services, food and livelihood security for millions of small-scale farmers
▪️The sites in India designated as GIAHS are: Kuttanad Below Sea Level Farming System, Koraput Traditional Agriculture and Saffron Heritage of Kashmir
#target_shots
TARGET Environment Shots pinned «‘Peace Park’. India, Nepal and Bhutan have drafted a memorandum of understanding to create a transboundary wildlife conservation ‘peace park’. ● Manas National Park is a UNESCO Natural World Heritage site, Project tiger reserve and a biosphere reserve. ●…»
Gogabeel, an ox-bow lake in Bihar’s Katihar district, has been declared as the state’s firstn‘Community Reserve'. Grabeel is formed from the flow of the rivers Mahananda and Kankhar in the north and the Ganga in the south and east.
▪️In 2004, Gogabeel, including the neighbouring Baghar Beel and Baldia Chair, were given the status of an IBA (Important Bird Area of India) by the Indian Bird Conservation Network (IBCN)
▪️In august 2019, Gogabeel has been notified as a 57 hectare Community Reserve and a 30 hectare ‘Conservation Reserve’.
▪️In 2004, Gogabeel, including the neighbouring Baghar Beel and Baldia Chair, were given the status of an IBA (Important Bird Area of India) by the Indian Bird Conservation Network (IBCN)
▪️In august 2019, Gogabeel has been notified as a 57 hectare Community Reserve and a 30 hectare ‘Conservation Reserve’.
TARGET Environment Shots pinned «Key Biodiversity Areas (KBAs) is an umbrella term commonly used to include areas that contribute to the global persistence of biodiversity, including vital habitat for threatened plant and animal species in terrestrial, freshwater and marine ecosystems. …»
National Ganga Council (NGC): Created in October 2016 under the River Ganga (Rejuvenation, Protection and Management) Authorities Order, 2016, dissolving the National Ganga River Basin Authority.
The council consists of chief ministers from five states along the Ganga — Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal, Uttarakhand, Bihar and Jharkhand along with nine Union ministers and NITI Aayog vice-chairman
. The central objective of the council is to work on the “protection, prevention, control and abatement of environmental pollution in River Ganga and its rejuvenation to its natural and pristine condition and to ensure continuous adequate flow of water”.
The council is supposed to meet every year
HEADED BY PM
The council consists of chief ministers from five states along the Ganga — Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal, Uttarakhand, Bihar and Jharkhand along with nine Union ministers and NITI Aayog vice-chairman
. The central objective of the council is to work on the “protection, prevention, control and abatement of environmental pollution in River Ganga and its rejuvenation to its natural and pristine condition and to ensure continuous adequate flow of water”.
The council is supposed to meet every year
HEADED BY PM
Forwarded from TARGET UPSC by Dr.Sudarshan Lodha (AIR 571 )
BN Goldar committee for
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Producer Price Index
17%
Banking Reforms
20%
SEBI Reforms
23%
Money Market Reforms