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❌کلمات دیگری که معنی "به دلیل" میدهند❌
#گرامر
#grammar
#other_ways_to_say : because

🅾 1. because of
به‌دلیل، بخاطر

🔵 The train arrived late because of the snowstorm.
🔵 قطار به‌دلیل توفان دیر رسید.

🔴 Many shops are doing badly because of the economic situation.

🅾 2. owing to
به‌دلیل، بخاطر

🔵 The game was cancelled owing to torrential rain.
🔵 به‌دلیل باران سیل‌آسا، بازی لغو شد.

🔴 Owing to his illness, he could not continue with his studies.

🅾 3. on account of
به‌دلیل، بخاطر (معمولاً بار معنایی منفی دارد)

🔵 She was told to wear flat shoes, on account of her back problem.
🔵 بخاطر مشکل کمرش، به او گفته شد که کفش صاف بپوشد.

🔴 The picnic was held in the gym on account of the rain.

🅾 4. in view of
به خاطر

🔵 In view of his conduct, the club has decided to suspend him.
🔵 بخاطر رفتارش، باشگاه تصمیم گرفت او را تعلیق کند.

🔴 In view of rising labor costs, many companies have turned to automation.

🅾 5. as a consequence of
به‌دلیل، بخاطر (معمولاً بار معنایی منفی دارد)

🔵 Animals have died as a consequence of coming into contact with this chemical.
🔵 حیوانات به‌دلیل تماس با این ماده‌ی شیمیایی کشته شدند.

🅾 6. by virtue of
به‌لطف (معمولاً به‌دلیل چیزی مثبت)

🔵 She succeeded by virtue of her tenacity rather than her talent.
🔵 او به‌لطف پشتکارش، نه استعدادش، موفق شد.

🔴 Plastic bags are useful for holding many kinds of food, by virtue of their clearness, toughness, and low cost.

🅾 7. thanks to
به‌لطف (معمولاً به‌دلیل چیزی مثبت)

🔵 Thanks to a good teacher, John passed the examination.

💥نکته 💥
از thanks to برای طعنه زدن هم می‌توان استفاده کرد:

🔴 Everybody knows about it now, "thanks" to you.
🔴 به‌ لطف تو همه از موضوع خبردار شدن!

🅾 8. as a result of
به‌دلیل ، درنتیجه‌ی

🔵 Profits have declined as a result of the recent drop in sales.
🔵 به‌دلیل کاهش اخیر در فروش، سود کاهش یافته است.

🔴 As a result of the accident, he was out of work for three months.

🅾 9. in (the) light of
به دلیل

🔵 In the light of recent incidents, we are asking our customers to take particular care of their personal belongings.
🔵 به‌ دلیل رویدادهای اخیر، از مشتریانمان می‌خواهیم از وسایل شخصیشان مراقبت ویژه کنند.

🔴 In light of this new evidence, we are reopening the investigation.

🅾 10. by reason of
به دلیل

🔵 He was disqualified by reason of his age.
🔵 او به‌دلیل سنش فاقد صلاحیت شد.

🔴 He was found not guilty by reason of insanity.

🅾11. due to
به خاطر

🔵 A lot of her unhappiness is due to boredom.
🔵 بخش بزرگی از ناراختی او به‌دلیل خستگی است.

🔴 Due to wet leaves on the line, this train will arrive an hour late.

🅾 12. out of
از روی، بخاطر

🔵 He started reading the book out of curiosity.
🔵 او از روی کنجکاوی شروع به خواندن کتاب کرد.

🔴 She asked the question out of politeness.

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