English Grammar
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Shailesh Ramanuj
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Education Abbreviations🔥

1. GPA – Grade Point Average
2. CGPA – Cumulative Grade Point Average
3. CV – Curriculum Vitae
4. TOEFL – Test of English as a Foreign Language
5. SAT – Scholastic Assessment Test
6. ACT – American College Testing
7. PTA – Parent-Teacher Association
8. ID – Identification
9. IELTS – International English Language Testing System
10. BA – Bachelor of Arts
11. BSc / BS – Bachelor of Science
12. BCom – Bachelor of Commerce
13. BBA – Bachelor of Business Administration
14. MA – Master of Arts
15. MSc / MS – Master of Science
16. MBA – Master of Business Administration
17. MPhil – Master of Philosophy
18. PhD – Doctor of Philosophy
19. SSC – Secondary School Certificate
20. HSC – Higher Secondary Certificate
Word = Synonym
1. Happy = joyful
2. Fast = rapid
3. Big = large
4. Small = tiny
5. Smart = clever
6. Easy = simple
7. Hard = difficult
8. Begin = start
9. End = finish
10. Buy = purchase
11. Sell = trade
12. Help = assist
13. Speak = talk
14. See = observe
15. Love = adore
16. Hate = detest
17. Clean = tidy
18. Dirty = filthy
19. Strong = powerful
20. Weak = fragile
21. Funny = amusing
22. Serious = solemn
23. Rich = wealthy
24. Poor = needy
25. Quiet = silent
26. Loud = noisy
27. Bright = radiant
28. Dark = dim
29. Old = ancient
30. Young = youthful
31. Beautiful = lovely
32. Ugly = hideous
33. Angry = furious
34. Calm = peaceful
35. Tired = exhausted
36. Energetic = lively
37. Honest = sincere
38. Dishonest = deceitful
39. Brave = courageous
40. Scared = fearful
41. Right = correct
42. Wrong = mistaken
43. Safe = secure
44. Dangerous = hazardous
45. Thin = slim
46. Fat = overweight
47. Quick = speedy
48. Slow = sluggish
49. Cold = chilly
50. Hot = warm
51. Wet = damp
52. Dry = arid
53. Tall = high
54. Short = brief
55. Wide = broad
56. Narrow = thin
57. Soft = gentle
58. Hard = tough
59. Kind = caring
60. Mean = cruel
61. Lazy = idle
62. Busy = active
63. Early = prompt
64. Late = delayed
65. Safe = protected
66. Risky = dangerous
67. Neat = orderly
68. Messy = untidy
69. Clear = obvious
70. Confusing = unclear
71. True = accurate
72. False = incorrect
73. Deep = profound
74. Shallow = superficial
75. Bitter = harsh
76. Sweet = sugary
77. Strong = sturdy
78. Weak = feeble
79. Thick = dense
80. Thin = lean
81. Soft = smooth
82. Rough = coarse
83. Polite = courteous
84. Rude = impolite
85. Funny = hilarious
86. Sad = sorrowful
87. Angry = mad
88. Happy = cheerful
89. Bright = brilliant
90. Dark = shadowy
91. Quick = brisk
92. Slow = leisurely
93. Loud = thunderous
94. Quiet = hushed
95. Rich = affluent
96. Poor = impoverished
97. Clean = spotless
98. Dirty = grimy
99. Easy = effortless
100. Difficult = challenging
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- A group of soldiers — Army
- A group of players — Team
- A group of musicians — Band
- A group of dancers — Troupe
- A group of singers — Choir
- A group of sailors — Crew
- A group of thieves — Gang
- A group of employees — Staff
- A group of directors — Board
- A group of friends — Circle
- A group of judges — Panel
- A group of students — Class
- A group of wolves — Pack
- A group of bees — Swarm
- A group of fish — School
- A group of lions — Pride
- A group of elephants — Herd
- A group of ships — Fleet
- A group of mountains — Range
- A group of islands — Archipelago
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💬 Basic English vs Advanced English

I’m very busy → I’m swamped
I’m very tired → I’m exhausted
I’m very hungry → I’m starving
I’m very small → I’m tiny
I’m very big → I’m enormous
I’m very bad → I’m awful
I’m very good → I’m excellent
I’m very happy → I’m delighted
I’m very sad → I’m devastated
I’m very angry → I’m furious
I’m very scared → I’m terrified
I’m very surprised → I’m astonished
I’m very clean → I’m spotless
I’m very dirty → I’m filthy
I’m very cold → I’m freezing
I’m very hot → I’m boiling
I’m very funny → I’m hilarious
I’m very sure → I’m certain
I’m very beautiful → I’m gorgeous
I’m very smart → I’m brilliant
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Common Medical Abbreviations🩺💊

1. BP → Blood Pressure
2. HR → Heart Rate
3. QID → Four Times a Day
4. TID → Three Times a Day
5. BID → Twice a Day
6. BMI → Body Mass Index
7. CBC → Complete Blood Count
8. ECG / EKG → Electrocardiogram
9. BPM → Beats Per Minute
10. CPR → Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
11. ICU → Intensive Care Unit
12. IV → Intravenous
13. Rx → Prescription / Treatment
14. Tx → Treatment
15. Dx → Diagnosis
16. Hx → History
17. Fx → Fracture
18. OTC → Over the Counter
19. NPO → Nothing by Mouth (Latin: Nil Per Os)
20. PRN → As Needed (Latin: Pro Re Nata)
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Express Yourself Better 💬

1. Don’t say I’m excited → Say I’m over the moon
2. Don’t say I’m okay → Say I’ve been better
3. Don’t say I’m tired → Say I’m exhausted
4. Don’t say I’m happy → Say I’m thrilled
5. Don’t say I’m good → Say I’m excellent
6. Don’t say I’m bad → Say I’m awful
7. Don’t say I’m fine → Say I’m doing well
8. Don’t say I’m okay with that → Say That works for me
9. Don’t say I don’t know → Say I’m not sure
10. Don’t say I’m sad → Say I’m feeling down
11. Don’t say I’m angry → Say I’m frustrated
12. Don’t say I’m hungry → Say I’m starving
13. Don’t say I’m cold → Say I’m freezing
14. Don’t say I’m hot → Say I’m boiling
15. Don’t say I’m busy → Say I’m swamped
16. Don’t say I’m surprised → Say I’m astonished
17. Don’t say I’m scared → Say I’m terrified
18. Don’t say I’m confused → Say I’m puzzled
19. Don’t say I’m bored → Say I’m fed up
20. Don’t say I’m sad about it → Say I’m heartbroken
Vocabulary: Advanced vs. Basic

1. Lustral - cleansing, purifying

2. Aureous - golden, bright

3. Noctivagant – night-wandering, roaming

4. Sonolent – dreamy, sleepy

5. Lucent - glowing, shining

6. Evanid - fading, vanishing

7. Asterism - star pattern, star cluster

8. Plenilune – full moon, moon fullness

9. Hesperian – twilight-like, evening glow

10. Ambrosial – divine, delicious

11. Gossamer – delicate, thin

12. Eunoic - kind-hearted, good-minded

13. Viridescent – greenish, fresh

14. Aubade - dawn song, morning melody

15. Mellisonant – sweet-sounding, melodious
Daily Use Phrasal Verbs 🗣

1. Wake up – Stop sleeping
2. Get up – Rise from bed
3. Look for – Try to find
4. Put on – Wear clothes
5. Take off – Remove clothes / Leave
6. Go out – Leave home for fun
7. Come in – Enter a room
8. Turn on – Start a machine/light
9. Turn off – Stop a machine/light
10. Sit down – Take a seat
11. Stand up – Rise from a seat
12. Pick up – Lift something / Give someone a ride
13. Drop off – Leave someone somewhere
14. Check in – Register at hotel/airport
15. Check out – Leave hotel / Investigate
16. Call back – Return a phone call
17. Look after – Take care of
18. Give up – Stop trying
19. Run out of – Finish supply
20. Break down – Stop working / Lose control
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💬 Speak Like a Native English

1. Instead of “I’m full,” say “I’m stuffed.”
2. Instead of “I’m very tired,” say “I’m beat.”
3. Instead of “I’m very hungry,” say “I’m starving.”
4. Instead of “It’s very easy,” say “It’s a piece of cake.”
5. Instead of “I’m very happy,” say “I’m on cloud nine.”
6. Instead of “It’s very expensive,” say “It’s pricey.”
7. Instead of “I don’t know,” say “I have no clue.”
8. Instead of “I’m very angry,” say “I’m pissed off.”
9. Instead of “I’m joking,” say “I’m just messing with you.”
10. Instead of “It’s very good,” say “It’s awesome.”
11. Instead of “I’m not interested,” say “I’m not into it.”
12. Instead of “I’m leaving now,” say “I’m heading out.”
13. Instead of “I’m scared,” say “I’m freaked out.”
14. Instead of “It’s very bad,” say “It’s terrible.”
15. Instead of “I’m surprised,” say “I’m blown away.”
16. Instead of “I’m confused,” say “I’m lost.”
17. Instead of “Stop joking,” say “Cut it out.”
18. Instead of “I’m busy,” say “I’m swamped.”
19. Instead of “Hurry up,” say “Step on it.”
20 Instead of “I don’t care,” say “Whatever floats your boat."
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IELTS Vocabulary Words 🍎
1. Abundant - Plentiful
2. Nuance - Subtle difference
3. Catalyst - Agent of change
4. Dilemma - Difficult decision
5. Ephemeral - Short-lived
6. Flamboyant - Colorful and bold
7. Hypothesis - Assumed explanation
8. Inscrutable - Difficult to understand
9. Juxtapose - Place side by side
10. Kinship - Family relationship
Basic 🆚 Advanced English

1. It’s bad. → It’s detrimental.
2. It’s very important. → It’s indispensable.
3. It’s unclear. → It’s ambiguous.
4. It’s helpful. → It’s advantageous.
5. It’s simple. → It’s simplistic.
6. It’s strong. → It’s robust.
7. It’s needed. → It’s requisite.
8. It’s not enough. → It’s insufficient.
9. It’s important to the point. → It’s pivotal.
10. It spreads everywhere. → It’s pervasive.
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Basic vs Advanced English Sentences 🧠

1. I like this book. → I really enjoy reading this book.
2. He is very tired. → He is utterly exhausted.
3. I don’t know. → I have no idea.
4. She is very happy. → She is absolutely delighted.
5. I want to go there. → I would like to visit that place.
6. It is very good. → It is excellent.
7. I am sorry. → I sincerely apologize.
8. This is very important. → This is crucial.
9. I think so. → I believe that to be true.
10. I am tired of this. → I am fed up with this.
11. I need help. → I require assistance.
12. He is very rich. → He is wealthy.
13. I will try. → I will give it my best shot.
14. I don’t like it. → I am not fond of it.
15. I am happy to meet you. → It’s a pleasure to meet you.
16. I understand. → I fully comprehend.
17. This is easy. → This is effortless.
18. I am busy. → I am occupied at the moment.
19. It is very big. → It is enormous.
20. I am afraid. → I am terrified.
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