ENGLISH TOWN 🏘🏕
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THIS CHANNEL IS JUST FOR ENGLISH.
آیدی مالک:
@Shinydiamond1
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For your sweetheart. 🤗
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Dear friends I will be off for maybe less or more than one month from today cause I have a problem so I kindly request you to create the group a better environment for yourself, respect each other, try to be active, make discussions in the group, add your friends whom you know want to learn English language, avoid from arguments and finally to share useful videos, photos, documents, songs, part of movies 🎬 that are in English so that others can use from them. Also ask your questions in the group so your friends help you with them cause it will be useful for all of you. One thing that I should not forget to tell you all is that whenever some arguments or some problems happen then I kindly request you to inform Mr. Mustafa Akbari so that he solve the problem.
With the best regards
MALIHA RAHIN.
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نکته گرامری 🌺🌺👇👇

👈تفاوت Say , Tell , Speak , Talk

❗️در این درس امروز میخواهم تفاوتاین چهار فعل را برای شمابیان کنم !

📌Speak : سخن گفتن / حرف زدن
تلفظ: سپيك و نه به اشتباه: اِسپيك

speak with someone and speak to someone.
با شخصي سخن گفتن و به شخصي حرف را زدن/گفتن

مثال:
I speak English
من انگليسي صحبت می کنم.

Does Ahmad speak Italian?
آيا احمد ايتاليايي صحبت ميکنه؟

I don’t speak Chinese
من چيني حرف نميزنم


📌Talk : حرف زدن بين دو نفر / گفتگو
مثال :

They talked about my car.
انها در مورد ماشين من صحبت كردند.

📌Say : بيان كردن / ابراز كردن
You say something
شما چيزي را بيان ميكنيد/ ابراز ميكنيد

مثال:
Jack said that he was tired.
جك بيان كرد كه خسته بود/است

She says you have a new job.
او ميگه/ بيان ميكنه كه تو كار جديد گير آوردى


📌Tell:فاش كردن / گفتن /دادن اطلاعات و آگاهي

To give information to a person اطلاعات دادن به شخصي

She told Bob that she was tired.
او به باب گفت كه او خسته بود.

He tells me you have a new job.
او به من ميگه که شما یک وظیفه جديد داری.

Tell me about your family
به من در مورد خانوادت بگو

Please, tell me your name
لطفا نام ات را به من بگو.
لینک عضویت در کانال تلگرام ما جاین شوید و دیگه دوستانتان را هم دعوت کنید تا مستفید شود تشکر از همه تان 🌺🌹👇👇
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اگر گیاهان یقین دارند که بهار خواهد آمد چرا ما انسان ها باور نداریم که روزی خواهیم توانست به هر آن چه میخواهیم دست یابیم ؟!

- جبران خلیل جبران
"If the plants believe that the spring will come ( there will be spring ) so why we don't believe that one day we will reach to the things we want to reach. "
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https://t.me/+qjKrM7PpYBViMjNl
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Hello everyone.
Wish you all to be healthy.
First of all I want to tell condolences 🙏 ☹️ 😔 😢 😥 to all of you cause of Moharram month and forereach of anniversary of martyry of Saiedul Shuhada ( Imam Husain ) and his friends and his relatives. Actually I want to express my deepest sadness from deep of my heart ❤ cause of Ashora accident 😢 😔 😞 💔 😪 😕 😢. Ashore isn't just an accident that we should be sad cause of that but it is a big school of  humanity, patience, forgiveness, self devotion, bravery, Loyalty, justice for all of us. Each seconds, minutes, hours and moments of Ashora give us lessons that we have to learn them. From burned 🔥 tent ⛺ up to Furad Beach ⛱ there are thousands of these lessons.
From Imam Husain up to his smallest son Ali asghar and his loyal friends like Habib ibn Mazahir and so on so teach us a lot of good things.
Our third Imam ( Imam Husain ibn Ali shir e khuda) is the symbol of bravery against cruelties, injustices.
The reasult of Ashora accident is the vigilantism and cause millions of people that come after Ashora accident to be able to differentiate between right and wrong and do not obey from enemies of Islam and household of Mohammad ( PBUH ).
We as Muslims and Mohammad's  ( PBUH ) omma must respect and celebrate this month.
Wish all of your good works in this month be accepted by Allah and Imam Husain. Please do not forget us in your prays.
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Imam Husain
Imam Husain is the sun of Imam Ali and Bebe Fatima e Zahra.
There is a question 🤔 who are Imam Ali and Bebe Fatima e Zahra?
Here is the answer although all of you know:
Imam Ali is the Muslims' first Imam and alos he has close relationships with Mohammad ( PBUH). He is cousin and bridegroom of Mohammad ( PBUH). Bebe Fatima Zahar is the daughter of Mohammad ( PBUH).
Imam Husain is a person whose parents are the best in the history.
Imam Husain is our third Imam. He was born in Madina in third of Shaban in year 4th Hejri. He has four sons and two daughters. One of his son is our fourth Imam and his name is Imam Ali. Imam Husain's Imamat was for 10 years.
He was 57 years old when he martyred in Karballa desert 🏜 with 72 of his friends and his relatives.
The cause of this accident ( Ashora accident) is as follow:
When Maweia died on that time Yazed which was his son got his fathers succession about leadership of Muslims and then he tried to speak with Imam Husain and take his acceptance about his succession of Muslims' leadership. But Imam Husain didn't accept his request because he knew if he accept his request then Islam holy religion would have changed by Yazid and Muslims would have forgotten Religion and they would have changed their minds and their ways. On that time Imam Husain was in Madina so he departured to Maka with his Family and another people to do Haj. But when he firmlied in Maka then people of Kofa sended too many letters for Imam Husain and asked him that he must come Kofa and get the Muslims' leadership and they promised to be with Imam and then Imam Husain moved to Kofa. When Yazed knew that Imam Husain moved to go to Kofa so he ordered to his army to ban Imam's way and do not let him to reach to Kofa.
10th of Moharram in year 61 Hejri he martyred meekly with 72 other his friends and family members in Karballa desert.
Some of other marty are as follows:
Habib ibn Mazahir, Zuhair, Muslim ibne Aqil, Muslim ibne Ausaja, Ali Asghar, Ali Akbar, Qasim, Abalfazlil Abbas, Hurr ibne Yazed Reyahi whom first was in the army of Yazed but turn to Imam's friends and Martyred with them. The smallest martyr in Ashora accident is Ali asghar which was only about six months 😔 and he is Imam Husain's son. The youngest martyr in this accident was Ali akbar which is Imam Husain's son. Abalfazlil Abbas also martyred meekly with Imam which he is Imam's brother.
But who causes Ashora accidents to spread for sleep people of Kofa with all its real events? 🤔
There is no one except Imam's hero sister ( Bebe Zainab e Kubra ) and Imam's son ( Imam Zainul Abedin ).
These two person transfer the accidents of Ashora and more important than that the message of Ashora and its lessons for people.
I am really impressed with a beautiful speech of Bebe Zainab e Kubra in reply of Yazid when he asked her this question that who win in this fight between me and your brother.
Bebe Zainab e Kubra replied that I haven't seen anything in the Karballa desert except beauty. 🥺🥹
Her reply was an unanswerable reply for all the enemies of Islam and her patience is admirable. 😔 with all of her difficulties and all of her pains she conveyed her brother's message and her brother's pains for people to awake people from dark sleep of ignorance.
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☑️Focus : تمرکز کردن
☑️Ongoing: مداوم
☑️Decision : تصمیم
☑️Crave : میل شدید داشتن
☑️Instant: فوری
☑️In the long run: در طولانی مدت
☑️Urge : نیاز، ضرورت
☑️Heed: توجه کردن
☑️Berate : سرزنش کردن
☑️Oftentimes: اغلب
☑️Tendency: تمایل
☑️Tackling: حل کردن
☑️Longstanding: طولانی
☑️Grand gestures: کارهای بزرگ
☑️Overhaul: اصلاحات اساسی
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Stay for those people who know your values🤍

بمان برای آنهائیکه ارزش تو را می‌دانند.
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♻️عبارت های کاربردی با کلمه bother👇👇

🎁to bother somebody
🎁مزاحم کسی شدن
I'm sorry to bother you, but could you direct me to the station?
ببخشید که مزاحمتان می‌شوم، اما می‌توانید من را به سمت ایستگاه راهنمایی کنید؟
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🎁to bother somebody with something?
🎁با چیزی مزاحم کسی شدن.

I didn't want to bother her with work on her day off.
من نمی‌خواستم در روز تعطیلی‌اش با موضوع کاری مزاحمش شوم.
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🎁to bother somebody
🎁کسی را ناراحت [نگران] کردن
I don't care if he doesn't come, it doesn't bother me.
برایم مهم نیست اگر او نیاید، من را ناراحت نمی‌کند.
What bothers journalists?
چه چیزی روزنامه‌نگاران را نگران می‌کند؟
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You will never speak to anyone more than you speak to yourself in your head, Be kind to yourself.
شما هرگز بیشتر از آنچه در ذهن خود با خودتان صحبت می کنید با کسی صحبت نمی کنید، با خودتان مهربان باشید.
┄┅┄┅┄ ❥❥ ┄┅┄┅┄
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The third lesson of grammar.
CASES OF NOUNS:
Nouns and pronouns have case.
What is case itself?
CASE: Case is a category into which one puts a noun based on its function in the sentence.
Modern English has three cases:
Nominative ( subjective) case:
1. Used for the subject of a verb ( the lamp 🔦 burned 🔥 out. )
2. Used for direct address ( John, come here. )
3. Used for an appositive of a subject ( my friend, Bill, died. 😔)
4. Used for predicate nominative, the complement of copulative verb ( the last caller was Mary. )

OBJECTIVE CASE:
1. Used for the direct object of a verb: ( I need a new lamp. 🔦 )
2. Used for the indirect object of a verb: ( Give them the money. 💰 🤑 💸 )
3. Used for the object of a preposition: ( Give the money 💰 🤑 💸 to them. )
4. Used for the subject of an infinitive ( I need her to help the girls. )
5. Used for an objective complement: ( they elected him chairman. )
NOTE 📝: The nominative and objective cases use the nouns' same form.

POSSESSIVE ( GENITIVE ) CASE:

1. Used yo show ownership. In the noun, the possessive case is the only case with a distinct ending added to the noun.
Usually, add 's to a singular noun to form the possissive case.
Bill= Bill's   Poet= Poet's
If the singular noun ends in "s", one may form the possissive either with 's or just the apostrophe:
Mr. Marks = Mr. Marks's or Mr. Marks'.
For plural nouns ending in "s", add just the apostrophe for the possissive case;
Boys = boys'
Classes = classes'
For plural nouns ending in a consonant other than "s", add 's yo form the possessive case:
Men = Men's
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"The one that will always help you is in the mirror."🪞
اونی که همیشه کمکت میکنه تو آیینه است.
🫀❤️‍🩹
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Naver stop untill you are proud of yourself ....

تا به جایی نرسیدی که بالای خودت افتخار بکنی هرگز توقف نکن.
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The Fourth lesson of grammar:
THE PRONOUN:
The pronoun ( L. Pro nomine = for the noun ) is a word substituting for the noun or another pronoun.
The noun for which the pronoun is a substitute is called the ANTECEDENT ( ante + cedo = to go before ) of the pronoun, and the antecedent must always be a single word, either stated or implied. Sometimes, the antecedent can follow the pronoun.
Mark said that Mark would be late.
Mark said that he would be late. (The pronoun "he" substitute for the noun "Mark". "Mark" is the antecedent of "he".)
After he built the fire, Chuck died. (The pronoun "he" comes before its antecedent, "Mark".)

NUMBER:
Like nouns, pronouns can be singular ( I, one, he, she, it ) or plural ( we, they).

GENDER:
Like nouns, pronouns have natural gender, meaning that the pronouns and nouns have a gender based on the sex of the person or thing to which they refer.

Masculine pronouns denote males (he, him, his);
Feminine pronouns denote females (she, her, hers);
Neuter pronouns denote inanimate or non-human things (it, it's);
Common gender pronouns refer to males, females, and inanimate objects (they, them, one).

PERSON:
The concept of person in verbs and pronouns refers to which role the verb or pronoun identifies in the act of communication.

FIRST PERSON:
( I, ME, MY, WE, US, OUR, OURS ) denotes the speaker when referring to himself.

SECOND PERSON:
( YOU, YOUR, YOURS, THOU, THEE, THY, THINE, YE, ) denotes the speaker being spoken to.


THIRD PERSON:
(HE, HIM, HIS, SHE, HER, HERS, ONE, IT, IT'S, THEY, THEIR, THEIRS, THEM)  denotes the person(s) or thing(s) being spoken about.

TYPES OF PRONOUNS:
1. PERSONAL: Refer to the three persons involved in communication
2. IMPERSONAL: Refer to non-humans ( it, they )
3. RELATIVE: Refer to a person or thing, bring a dependent clause, and relate that person or thing in the dependent clause to a noun or pronoun in the rest of the sentence ( who, whom, whose, which, what, that ).
Example: my doctore whom I trust fell out of bed and died. )
4. DEMONSTRATIVE: point to something ( this, that, these, those )
5. INTERROGATIVE: ask questions ( who? which? what? Whose?  Whom? )
6. REFLEXIVE: repeat or intensify the antecedent ( I myself; he himself;
She herself; you yourself; they themselves; we ourselves)
7. RECIPROCAL: express mutual action or relationship ( each other, one another)
8. INDEFINITE: Refer to no specific person or thing:
Singular: another, anyone, anybody, anything, someone, somebody, something, everyone, everybody, everything, none, nobody, nothing, each, either, neither.
Plural: several, some, many, few, all ( at times)

CASE: Like nouns pronouns have case. But the personal pronouns and "who" have distinct case forms:

Nominative    possessive   objective
I                        my, mine         me
You, YE            your, yours     you, ye
Thou                thy, thine         thee
He                    his,                   him
She                   her, hers         her
It                       Its                     it
We                    our, ours         us
They                 their, theirs     them
Who                  whose             whom

Note1: use the correct form for a specific use in a sentence.
Note 2: the possessive case of personal pronouns doesn't use the apostrophe.

https://t.me/echfle لینک ورود به چنل

https://t.me/+Tx_wM-1jdvllYzZl لینک ورود به گروپ
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