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The correct answer is option (b).
Explanation⬇️
The objective of the Gram Nyayalaya Act, 2008 is to provide for the establishment of Gram Nyayalayas at the grass roots level for the purpose of providing access to justice to the citizens at their doorsteps and to ensure that opportunities for securing justice are not denied to any citizen by reason of social, economic or other disabilities.
Their territorial jurisdiction extends to the whole of India except the State of Nagaland, the State of Arunachal Pradesh, the State of Sikkim and to the tribal areas.
As per the Act, Gram Nyalayas can hear both civil cases and criminal cases. Hence, statement 1 is not correct.
District Court in consultation with the District Magistrate, prepares a panel consisting of the names of social workers at the village level, having integrity for appointment as Conciliators who possess such qualifications and experience as may be prescribed by the High Court. Hence, statement 2 is correct.
As per the provisions of the Act, the State Governments shall establish one or more-gram nyayalayas for every Panchayat or group of contiguous panchayats at an intermediate level.
The Gram Nyayalayas are presided over by ‘Nyayadhikaris’, who has the same power, and enjoys the same salary as well as the benefits of a First-Class Judicial Magistrate. Such a Nyayadhikari is to be appointed by the State Government in consultation with their respective High Court.
Therefore, option (b) is the correct answer.

The correct answer is option (a).
Explanation⬇️
In warm clouds, where all of the cloud droplets are liquid, the collision-coalescence process is the primary mechanism responsible for producing precipitation.
Cloud droplets collide and coalesce or stick together. Larger cloud droplets have slightly higher terminal velocities because they have the smaller surface area to weight ratios. This advantage allows them to fall faster and collide with smaller cloud droplets.
Sometimes, the cloud droplets will stick together and coalesce to form a larger droplet. This begins positive feedback where these larger droplets then fall even faster, collide with even smaller droplets in their path and aggregate more cloud droplets together.
Therefore, option (a) is the correct answer.

The correct answer is option (A) Niger.

The correct answer is option (c) 1., 3. and 5. only

Explanation: Learner-centred methods of teaching is a relatively new concept. There is a greater focus on students/learners as compared to the instructor. Students are active learners because they participate in the classroom as well as the learning process. Few examples of student-centred learning are group projects, pair-share discussions, cooperative learning, team teaching etc.

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