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UPSC PRELIMS 2023
- Line to Line Prelims
- #2MinRead Current affairs

Mains 2023
- Intensive Mentorship Program
- Answer Writing
- Essay n Ethics

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#Environment_Basics #PT2020

CITES- Convention

- It stands for the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora.

- It is as an international agreement aimed at ensuring “that international trade in specimens of wild animals and plants does not threaten their survival”.

- It was drafted at a meeting of the members of the IUCN in 1963.

- The Convention is legally binding on the Parties.

- India is a signatory to and has also ratified CITES convention in 1976.
#Environment_Basics #PT2020

Global Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Fund

- It is a Public-Private Partnership (PPP) designed to maximise the private finance leveraged through public fund.

- It is Funded by the European Commission and managed by the European Investment Bank.

- It was proposed in 2006

-It Invests in private equity funds that specialize in financing small and medium-sized projects implementing energy efficiency and renewable energy projects in developing countries and economies in transition.
#Environment_Current #2MinRead #PT2020

Global Forest Resources Assessment 2020

- It reports on the status and trends of the world’s forest resources.

- Report is released by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Findings

- Forest area has declined all across the world in the past three decades. The world lost 178 mha of forest since 1990, 

- The rate of forest loss in 2015-2020 declined to an estimated 10 million hectares (mha), down from 12 million hectares (mha) in 2010-2015.
#Economy_Current  #PT2020 #2MinRead 

Border Adjustment tax

- It is a duty that is imposed on imports in addition to the customs levy.

- It is charged on goods or services in accordance with the destination principle of taxation.

- seeks to promote “equal conditions of competition” for foreign and domestic companies

News - Recently a NITI Ayog member has favoured BAT, thus created a debate on a policy making. 
#Economy_Current #PT2020

Adjusted Gross Revenue (AGR)

- It is the usage and licensing fee that telecom operators are charged by the Department of Telecommunications (DoT).

- It is divided into spectrum usage charges(around 3-5% and licensing fees(around 8%).

- Charges are calculated based on all revenues earned by a telco – including non-telecom related sources such as deposit interests and asset sales.
(As per DoT and Supreme Court judgement)
#2MinRead #Maps_InNews #PT2020

River Vamsadhara

- It is an important east flowing river.

- Originates in Kalahandi district of Odisha, and  joins the Bay of Bengal at Kalingapatnam, Andhra Pradesh.

News - CMs of Andhra Pradesh and Odisha will hold talks on sharing of Water of Vamsadhara river.

Andhra Pradesh wants to build the Neradi bridge across the river.

AP govt also plans to build Nagavali River - Vamsadhara river Interlinking project.
#2MinRead #IR_OrgInNews #PT2020

Group of Seven (G7)

- It is an intergovernmental economic organization
- Formed in 1975

Members - 7 major economies :
Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom and the United States, 
 ( Trick - 7 - Green FrUit ka JUICe)

- represents around 58% of the global net wealth and more than 46% of the global gross domestic product (GDP)

- Heads-of-government meets annually at G7 Summit

2014 - Russia was removed from the group(G8) following Russian annexation of Crimea.

News - US President Trump has advocated the formation of G11 - G7 + Russia Australia, India and South Korea (replacing G7)
#2MinRead #Environment_Basics #PT2020

Indian Gaur(Indian bison)

- It is native to South and Southeast Asia.

- largest in the family of wild cattle and is a grazing animal

- Protected under the Wild Life Protection Act, 1972, Schedule I

- IUCN status - Vulnerable

- Habitat - evergreen forests / semi-evergreen/moist deciduous forests

- Found mainly in  Western Ghats and surroundings in southern India , in particular in the Wayanad – Nagarhole – Mudumalai – Bandipur complex.
#security #PT2020

'CT-TTX' (counter-terrorism table-top
exercise)
:

- It is first such engagement among the Quad countries on regional and global issues of common interest and also in the domain of counter-terrorism and cooperation.

- Quad countries - India, US, Japan and Australia

- Quad first mooted by the Japanese Prime Minister in 2007

- Quad" Coalition is formed to develop a new strategy to keep the critical sea routes in the Indo-Pacific free of any influence (especially China).
Forwarded from VV Ronge Patil via @QuizBot
🎲 Quiz 'PT25 - Quiz 8 - 14th June'
Practice MCQs on IMP Static and Current Affairs of last 1 year
🖊 25 questions · ⏱ 1 min
#Govt_Initiative #PT2020 #2MinRead

Sahakar Mitra scheme

- an initiative by National Cooperative Development Corporation (NCDC)
- Scheme on Internship Programme (SIP)

- It will provide the young professionals an opportunity of practical exposure and learning from the working of NCDC and cooperatives as a paid intern

- It would aid academic institutions to develop leadership and entrepreneurial roles through cooperatives as Farmers Producers Organizations (FPO)

- Intern will get financial support over a 4 months internship period.

Eligibility
1.professional graduates in disciplines such as Agriculture and allied areas,IT etc. will be eligible for internship.

2. Professionals with MBA degrees in Agri-business, Cooperation, Finance, International Trade, Forestry, Rural Development, Project Management etc
World Food Prize 2020 winner - Indian-American soil scientist - Dr. Rattan Lal

World Food Prize

- First in 1987
- Presented by World Food Prize Foundation
- To recognize the achievements of individuals in improving the quality, quantity, or availability of food in the world.
#PT2020 #2MinRead #Mains_Facts

NIRF Ranking 2020

- National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF) was launched in 2015
- It is used for ranking institutions of higher education in different categories and domains of knowledge.

Parameters for rankings
1. Teaching, Learning and Resources.
2. Research and Professional
3. Practices.
4. Graduation Outcomes.
5. Outreach and Inclusivity.
6. Peer Perception.

- ‘Dental’ category has been introduced for the first time
Channel photo updated
#Facts_Prelims #PT2020

Reports Published by IMF(International Monetary Fund

1. World Economic Outlook (WEO)
2. Global Financial Stability Report (GFSR)
3. Fiscal Monitor (FM)


Reports/Indexes by Transparency International

1. Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI)
2. Global Corruption Report
3. Global Corruption Barometer
4. Bribe Payers Index

@Digicate
Forwarded from VV Ronge Patil
#Environment_Current #2MinRead #PT2020

Lonar Lake colour changed to Pink

- The salinity and algae can be responsible for this change.

- It is a crater lake
- located in Maharashtra
-Notified as National Geo-heritage Monument
-created by an asteroid collision with earth impact during the Pleistocene Epoch
-It is a Saline lake.
#SnT_Currents #PT2020 #2MinRead

Vyommitra

- It is a female looking spacefaring humanoid robot,
- I.S.R.O. will send it in the unmanned Gaganyaan Spacecraft.

- It is an artificial intelligence-based robotic system to mimic crew activity inside the crew module of Gaganyaan.

- It will also accompany Indian astronauts in space missions.

- It can speak Hindi and English
#SnT_Currents #PT2020

IFLOWS-Mumbai

- It is an Integrated Flood Warning System
- It is a joint initiative between the Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES) and Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC).

- Mumbai is only the second city in the country after Chennai to get this
system.

- It can alert people of possible flood-prone areas anywhere between 6 to 72 hours in advance.
#IROrg_InNews #PT2020

BASIC Grouping

- It includes Brazil, South Africa, India and China.

- Formed by an agreement in November 2009

- The four committed to act jointly at the Copenhagen climate summit

- The grouping is working to define a common position on emission reductions and climate aid money, and to try to convince other countries to sign up to the Copenhagen Accord
#Terms_InNews #PT2020

- Genome
It is the genetic material of an organism. It consists of DNA (or RNA in RNA viruses).

-Gene mapping
It describes the methods used to identify the locus of a gene and the distances between genes