🚨 CVE-2024-51875
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Nazmul Ahsan MDC YouTube Downloader allows DOM-Based XSS.This issue affects MDC YouTube Downloader: from n/a through 3.0.0.

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🚨 CVE-2024-48530
An issue in the Instructor Appointment Availability module of eSoft Planner 3.24.08271-USA allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted POST request.

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🚨 CVE-2024-48531
A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability on the Rental Availability module of eSoft Planner 3.24.08271-USA allows attackers to execute arbitrary code in the context of a user's browser via injecting a crafted payload.

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🚨 CVE-2024-48533
A discrepancy between responses for valid and invalid e-mail accounts in the Forgot your Login? module of eSoft Planner 3.24.08271-USA allows attackers to enumerate valid user e-mail accounts.

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🚨 CVE-2024-48534
A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability on the Camp Details module of eSoft Planner 3.24.08271-USA allows attackers to execute arbitrary code in the context of a user's browser via injecting a crafted payload.

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🚨 CVE-2014-6278
GNU Bash through 4.3 bash43-026 does not properly parse function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted environment, as demonstrated by vectors involving the ForceCommand feature in OpenSSH sshd, the mod_cgi and mod_cgid modules in the Apache HTTP Server, scripts executed by unspecified DHCP clients, and other situations in which setting the environment occurs across a privilege boundary from Bash execution. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2014-6271, CVE-2014-7169, and CVE-2014-6277.

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🚨 CVE-2015-7755
Juniper ScreenOS 6.2.0r15 through 6.2.0r18, 6.3.0r12 before 6.3.0r12b, 6.3.0r13 before 6.3.0r13b, 6.3.0r14 before 6.3.0r14b, 6.3.0r15 before 6.3.0r15b, 6.3.0r16 before 6.3.0r16b, 6.3.0r17 before 6.3.0r17b, 6.3.0r18 before 6.3.0r18b, 6.3.0r19 before 6.3.0r19b, and 6.3.0r20 before 6.3.0r21 allows remote attackers to obtain administrative access by entering an unspecified password during a (1) SSH or (2) TELNET session.

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🚨 CVE-2017-1000353
Jenkins versions 2.56 and earlier as well as 2.46.1 LTS and earlier are vulnerable to an unauthenticated remote code execution. An unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability allowed attackers to transfer a serialized Java `SignedObject` object to the Jenkins CLI, that would be deserialized using a new `ObjectInputStream`, bypassing the existing blacklist-based protection mechanism. We're fixing this issue by adding `SignedObject` to the blacklist. We're also backporting the new HTTP CLI protocol from Jenkins 2.54 to LTS 2.46.2, and deprecating the remoting-based (i.e. Java serialization) CLI protocol, disabling it by default.

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🚨 CVE-2024-44759
An arbitrary file download vulnerability in the component /Doc/DownloadFile of NUS-M9 ERP Management Software v3.0.0 allows attackers to download arbitrary files and access sensitive information via a crafted interface request.

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🚨 CVE-2024-44758
An arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the component /Production/UploadFile of NUS-M9 ERP Management Software v3.0.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via uploading crafted files.

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🚨 CVE-2024-44756
NUS-M9 ERP Management Software v3.0.0 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability via the usercode parameter at /UserWH/checkLogin.

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🚨 CVE-2024-57258
Integer overflows in memory allocation in Das U-Boot before 2025.01-rc1 occur for a crafted squashfs filesystem via sbrk, via request2size, or because ptrdiff_t is mishandled on x86_64.

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🚨 CVE-2024-52514
Nextcloud Server is a self hosted personal cloud system. After a user received a share with some files inside being blocked by the files access control, the user would still be able to copy the intermediate folder inside Nextcloud allowing them to afterwards potentially access the blocked files depending on the user access control rules. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Server is upgraded to 27.1.9, 28.0.5 or 29.0.0 and Nextcloud Enterprise Server is upgraded to 21.0.9.18, 22.2.10.23, 23.0.12.18, 24.0.12.14, 25.0.13.9, 26.0.13.3, 27.1.9, 28.0.5 or 29.0.0.

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🚨 CVE-2024-45970
Multiple Buffer overflows in the MMS Client in MZ Automation LibIEC61850 before commit ac925fae8e281ac6defcd630e9dd756264e9c5bc allow a malicious server to cause a stack-based buffer overflow via the MMS FileDirResponse message.

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🚨 CVE-2024-45971
Multiple Buffer overflows in the MMS Client in MZ Automation LibIEC61850 before commit 1f52be9ddeae00e69cd43e4cac3cb4f0c880c4f0 allow a malicious server to cause a stack-based buffer overflow via the MMS IdentifyResponse message.

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🚨 CVE-2024-26670
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

arm64: entry: fix ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_UNPRIV_LOAD

Currently the ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_UNPRIV_LOAD workaround isn't
quite right, as it is supposed to be applied after the last explicit
memory access, but is immediately followed by an LDR.

The ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_UNPRIV_LOAD workaround is used to
handle Cortex-A520 erratum 2966298 and Cortex-A510 erratum 3117295,
which are described in:

* https://developer.arm.com/documentation/SDEN2444153/0600/?lang=en
* https://developer.arm.com/documentation/SDEN1873361/1600/?lang=en

In both cases the workaround is described as:

| If pagetable isolation is disabled, the context switch logic in the
| kernel can be updated to execute the following sequence on affected
| cores before exiting to EL0, and after all explicit memory accesses:
|
| 1. A non-shareable TLBI to any context and/or address, including
| unused contexts or addresses, such as a `TLBI VALE1 Xzr`.
|
| 2. A DSB NSH to guarantee completion of the TLBI.

The important part being that the TLBI+DSB must be placed "after all
explicit memory accesses".

Unfortunately, as-implemented, the TLBI+DSB is immediately followed by
an LDR, as we have:

| alternative_if ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_UNPRIV_LOAD
| tlbi vale1, xzr
| dsb nsh
| alternative_else_nop_endif
| alternative_if_not ARM64_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
| ldr lr, [sp, #S_LR]
| add sp, sp, #PT_REGS_SIZE // restore sp
| eret
| alternative_else_nop_endif
|
| [ ... KPTI exception return path ... ]

This patch fixes this by reworking the logic to place the TLBI+DSB
immediately before the ERET, after all explicit memory accesses.

The ERET is currently in a separate alternative block, and alternatives
cannot be nested. To account for this, the alternative block for
ARM64_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 is replaced with a single alternative branch
to skip the KPTI logic, with the new shape of the logic being:

| alternative_insn "b .L_skip_tramp_exit_\@", nop, ARM64_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
| [ ... KPTI exception return path ... ]
| .L_skip_tramp_exit_\@:
|
| ldr lr, [sp, #S_LR]
| add sp, sp, #PT_REGS_SIZE // restore sp
|
| alternative_if ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_UNPRIV_LOAD
| tlbi vale1, xzr
| dsb nsh
| alternative_else_nop_endif
| eret

The new structure means that the workaround is only applied when KPTI is
not in use; this is fine as noted in the documented implications of the
erratum:

| Pagetable isolation between EL0 and higher level ELs prevents the
| issue from occurring.

... and as per the workaround description quoted above, the workaround
is only necessary "If pagetable isolation is disabled".

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🚨 CVE-2022-48908
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: arcnet: com20020: Fix null-ptr-deref in com20020pci_probe()

During driver initialization, the pointer of card info, i.e. the
variable 'ci' is required. However, the definition of
'com20020pci_id_table' reveals that this field is empty for some
devices, which will cause null pointer dereference when initializing
these devices.

The following log reveals it:

[ 3.973806] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000028-0x000000000000002f]
[ 3.973819] RIP: 0010:com20020pci_probe+0x18d/0x13e0 [com20020_pci]
[ 3.975181] Call Trace:
[ 3.976208] local_pci_probe+0x13f/0x210
[ 3.977248] pci_device_probe+0x34c/0x6d0
[ 3.977255] ? pci_uevent+0x470/0x470
[ 3.978265] really_probe+0x24c/0x8d0
[ 3.978273] __driver_probe_device+0x1b3/0x280
[ 3.979288] driver_probe_device+0x50/0x370

Fix this by checking whether the 'ci' is a null pointer first.

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🚨 CVE-2024-46465
By default, dedicated folders of CRYHOD for Windows up to 2024.3 can be accessed by other users to misuse technical files and make them perform tasks with higher privileges. Configuration of CRYHOD has to be modified to prevent this vulnerability.

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🚨 CVE-2024-52507
Nextcloud Tables allows users to to create tables with individual columns. The information which Table (numeric ID) is shared with which groups and users and the respective permissions was not limited to affected users. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Tables app is upgraded to 0.8.1.

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🚨 CVE-2024-52508
Nextcloud Mail is the mail app for Nextcloud, a self-hosted productivity platform. When a user is trying to set up a mail account with an email address like user@example.tld that does not support auto configuration, and an attacker managed to register autoconfig.tld, the used email details would be send to the server of the attacker. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Mail app is upgraded to 1.14.6, 1.15.4, 2.2.11, 3.6.3, 3.7.7 or 4.0.0.

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🚨 CVE-2024-52511
Nextcloud Tables allows users to to create tables with individual columns. By directly specifying the ID of a table or view, a malicious user could blindly insert new rows into tables they have no access to. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Tables is upgraded to 0.8.0.

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