🚨 CVE-2025-9846
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in TalentSys Consulting Information Technology Industry Inc. Inka.Net allows Command Injection.This issue affects Inka.Net: before 6.7.1.

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🚨 CVE-2024-32965
Lobe Chat is an open-source, AI chat framework. Versions of lobe-chat prior to 1.19.13 have an unauthorized ssrf vulnerability. An attacker can construct malicious requests to cause SSRF without logging in, attack intranet services, and leak sensitive information. The jwt token header X-Lobe-Chat-Auth strored proxy address and OpenAI API Key, can be modified to scan an internal network in the target lobe-web environment. This issue has been addressed in release version 1.19.13 and all users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

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🚨 CVE-2024-48859
An improper authentication vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers to compromise the security of the system.

We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions:
QTS 5.1.9.2954 build 20241120 and later
QTS 5.2.2.2950 build 20241114 and later
QuTS hero h5.1.9.2954 build 20241120 and later
QuTS hero h5.2.2.2952 build 20241116 and later

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🚨 CVE-2024-48865
An improper certificate validation vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow attackers with local network access to compromise the security of the system.

We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions:
QTS 5.1.9.2954 build 20241120 and later
QTS 5.2.2.2950 build 20241114 and later
QuTS hero h5.1.9.2954 build 20241120 and later
QuTS hero h5.2.2.2952 build 20241116 and later

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🚨 CVE-2024-48866
An improper handling of URL encoding (Hex Encoding) vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers to run the system into unexpected state.

We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions:
QTS 5.1.9.2954 build 20241120 and later
QTS 5.2.2.2950 build 20241114 and later
QuTS hero h5.1.9.2954 build 20241120 and later
QuTS hero h5.2.2.2952 build 20241116 and later

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🚨 CVE-2024-48867
An improper neutralization of CRLF sequences ('CRLF Injection') vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers to modify application data.

We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions:
QTS 5.1.9.2954 build 20241120 and later
QTS 5.2.2.2950 build 20241114 and later
QuTS hero h5.1.9.2954 build 20241120 and later
QuTS hero h5.2.2.2952 build 20241116 and later

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🚨 CVE-2024-48868
An improper neutralization of CRLF sequences ('CRLF Injection') vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers to modify application data.

We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions:
QTS 5.1.9.2954 build 20241120 and later
QTS 5.2.2.2950 build 20241114 and later
QuTS hero h5.1.9.2954 build 20241120 and later
QuTS hero h5.2.2.2952 build 20241116 and later

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🚨 CVE-2024-50393
A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands.

We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions:
QTS 5.1.9.2954 build 20241120 and later
QTS 5.2.2.2950 build 20241114 and later
QuTS hero h5.1.9.2954 build 20241120 and later
QuTS hero h5.2.2.2952 build 20241116 and later

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🚨 CVE-2024-50402
A use of externally-controlled format string vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers who have gained administrator access to obtain secret data or modify memory.

We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions:
QTS 5.1.9.2954 build 20241120 and later
QTS 5.2.2.2950 build 20241114 and later
QuTS hero h5.1.9.2954 build 20241120 and later
QuTS hero h5.2.2.2952 build 20241116 and later

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🚨 CVE-2024-50403
A use of externally-controlled format string vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers who have gained administrator access to obtain secret data or modify memory.

We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions:
QTS 5.2.2.2950 build 20241114 and later
QuTS hero h5.2.2.2952 build 20241116 and later

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🚨 CVE-2024-53691
A link following vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers who have gained user access to traverse the file system to unintended locations.

We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions:
QTS 5.1.8.2823 build 20240712 and later
QTS 5.2.0.2802 build 20240620 and later
QuTS hero h5.1.8.2823 build 20240712 and later
QuTS hero h5.2.0.2802 build 20240620 and later

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🚨 CVE-2022-49154
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

KVM: SVM: fix panic on out-of-bounds guest IRQ

As guest_irq is coming from KVM_IRQFD API call, it may trigger
crash in svm_update_pi_irte() due to out-of-bounds:

crash> bt
PID: 22218 TASK: ffff951a6ad74980 CPU: 73 COMMAND: "vcpu8"
#0 [ffffb1ba6707fa40] machine_kexec at ffffffff8565b397
#1 [ffffb1ba6707fa90] __crash_kexec at ffffffff85788a6d
#2 [ffffb1ba6707fb58] crash_kexec at ffffffff8578995d
#3 [ffffb1ba6707fb70] oops_end at ffffffff85623c0d
#4 [ffffb1ba6707fb90] no_context at ffffffff856692c9
#5 [ffffb1ba6707fbf8] exc_page_fault at ffffffff85f95b51
#6 [ffffb1ba6707fc50] asm_exc_page_fault at ffffffff86000ace
[exception RIP: svm_update_pi_irte+227]
RIP: ffffffffc0761b53 RSP: ffffb1ba6707fd08 RFLAGS: 00010086
RAX: ffffb1ba6707fd78 RBX: ffffb1ba66d91000 RCX: 0000000000000001
RDX: 00003c803f63f1c0 RSI: 000000000000019a RDI: ffffb1ba66db2ab8
RBP: 000000000000019a R8: 0000000000000040 R9: ffff94ca41b82200
R10: ffffffffffffffcf R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffffffffffffffcf R15: 000000000000005f
ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018
#7 [ffffb1ba6707fdb8] kvm_irq_routing_update at ffffffffc09f19a1 [kvm]
#8 [ffffb1ba6707fde0] kvm_set_irq_routing at ffffffffc09f2133 [kvm]
#9 [ffffb1ba6707fe18] kvm_vm_ioctl at ffffffffc09ef544 [kvm]
RIP: 00007f143c36488b RSP: 00007f143a4e04b8 RFLAGS: 00000246
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f05780041d0 RCX: 00007f143c36488b
RDX: 00007f05780041d0 RSI: 000000004008ae6a RDI: 0000000000000020
RBP: 00000000000004e8 R8: 0000000000000008 R9: 00007f05780041e0
R10: 00007f0578004560 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000000004e0
R13: 000000000000001a R14: 00007f1424001c60 R15: 00007f0578003bc0
ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 CS: 0033 SS: 002b

Vmx have been fix this in commit 3a8b0677fc61 (KVM: VMX: Do not BUG() on
out-of-bounds guest IRQ), so we can just copy source from that to fix
this.

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🚨 CVE-2022-49158
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

scsi: qla2xxx: Fix warning message due to adisc being flushed

Fix warning message due to adisc being flushed. Linux kernel triggered a
warning message where a different error code type is not matching up with
the expected type. Add additional translation of one error code type to
another.

WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 1131623 at drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_init.c:498
qla2x00_async_adisc_sp_done+0x294/0x2b0 [qla2xxx]
CPU: 2 PID: 1131623 Comm: drmgr Not tainted 5.13.0-rc1-autotest #1
..
GPR28: c000000aaa9c8890 c0080000079ab678 c00000140a104800 c00000002bd19000
NIP [c00800000790857c] qla2x00_async_adisc_sp_done+0x294/0x2b0 [qla2xxx]
LR [c008000007908578] qla2x00_async_adisc_sp_done+0x290/0x2b0 [qla2xxx]
Call Trace:
[c00000001cdc3620] [c008000007908578] qla2x00_async_adisc_sp_done+0x290/0x2b0 [qla2xxx] (unreliable)
[c00000001cdc3710] [c0080000078f3080] __qla2x00_abort_all_cmds+0x1b8/0x580 [qla2xxx]
[c00000001cdc3840] [c0080000078f589c] qla2x00_abort_all_cmds+0x34/0xd0 [qla2xxx]
[c00000001cdc3880] [c0080000079153d8] qla2x00_abort_isp_cleanup+0x3f0/0x570 [qla2xxx]
[c00000001cdc3920] [c0080000078fb7e8] qla2x00_remove_one+0x3d0/0x480 [qla2xxx]
[c00000001cdc39b0] [c00000000071c274] pci_device_remove+0x64/0x120
[c00000001cdc39f0] [c0000000007fb818] device_release_driver_internal+0x168/0x2a0
[c00000001cdc3a30] [c00000000070e304] pci_stop_bus_device+0xb4/0x100
[c00000001cdc3a70] [c00000000070e4f0] pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device+0x20/0x40
[c00000001cdc3aa0] [c000000000073940] pci_hp_remove_devices+0x90/0x130
[c00000001cdc3b30] [c0080000070704d0] disable_slot+0x38/0x90 [rpaphp] [
c00000001cdc3b60] [c00000000073eb4c] power_write_file+0xcc/0x180
[c00000001cdc3be0] [c0000000007354bc] pci_slot_attr_store+0x3c/0x60
[c00000001cdc3c00] [c00000000055f820] sysfs_kf_write+0x60/0x80 [c00000001cdc3c20]
[c00000000055df10] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x1a0/0x290
[c00000001cdc3c70] [c000000000447c4c] new_sync_write+0x14c/0x1d0
[c00000001cdc3d10] [c00000000044b134] vfs_write+0x224/0x330
[c00000001cdc3d60] [c00000000044b3f4] ksys_write+0x74/0x130
[c00000001cdc3db0] [c00000000002df70] system_call_exception+0x150/0x2d0
[c00000001cdc3e10] [c00000000000d45c] system_call_common+0xec/0x278

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🚨 CVE-2022-49159
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

scsi: qla2xxx: Implement ref count for SRB

The timeout handler and the done function are racing. When
qla2x00_async_iocb_timeout() starts to run it can be preempted by the
normal response path (via the firmware?). qla24xx_async_gpsc_sp_done()
releases the SRB unconditionally. When scheduling back to
qla2x00_async_iocb_timeout() qla24xx_async_abort_cmd() will access an freed
sp->qpair pointer:

qla2xxx [0000:83:00.0]-2871:0: Async-gpsc timeout - hdl=63d portid=234500 50:06:0e:80:08:77:b6:21.
qla2xxx [0000:83:00.0]-2853:0: Async done-gpsc res 0, WWPN 50:06:0e:80:08:77:b6:21
qla2xxx [0000:83:00.0]-2854:0: Async-gpsc OUT WWPN 20:45:00:27:f8:75:33:00 speeds=2c00 speed=0400.
qla2xxx [0000:83:00.0]-28d8:0: qla24xx_handle_gpsc_event 50:06:0e:80:08:77:b6:21 DS 7 LS 6 rc 0 login 1|1 rscn 1|0 lid 5
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000004
IP: qla24xx_async_abort_cmd+0x1b/0x1c0 [qla2xxx]

Obvious solution to this is to introduce a reference counter. One reference
is taken for the normal code path (the 'good' case) and one for the timeout
path. As we always race between the normal good case and the timeout/abort
handler we need to serialize it. Also we cannot assume any order between
the handlers. Since this is slow path we can use proper synchronization via
locks.

When we are able to cancel a timer (del_timer returns 1) we know there
can't be any error handling in progress because the timeout handler hasn't
expired yet, thus we can safely decrement the refcounter by one.

If we are not able to cancel the timer, we know an abort handler is
running. We have to make sure we call sp->done() in the abort handlers
before calling kref_put().

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🚨 CVE-2022-49160
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

scsi: qla2xxx: Fix crash during module load unload test

During purex packet handling the driver was incorrectly freeing a
pre-allocated structure. Fix this by skipping that entry.

System crashed with the following stack during a module unload test.

Call Trace:
sbitmap_init_node+0x7f/0x1e0
sbitmap_queue_init_node+0x24/0x150
blk_mq_init_bitmaps+0x3d/0xa0
blk_mq_init_tags+0x68/0x90
blk_mq_alloc_map_and_rqs+0x44/0x120
blk_mq_alloc_set_map_and_rqs+0x63/0x150
blk_mq_alloc_tag_set+0x11b/0x230
scsi_add_host_with_dma.cold+0x3f/0x245
qla2x00_probe_one+0xd5a/0x1b80 [qla2xxx]

Call Trace with slub_debug and debug kernel:
kasan_report_invalid_free+0x50/0x80
__kasan_slab_free+0x137/0x150
slab_free_freelist_hook+0xc6/0x190
kfree+0xe8/0x2e0
qla2x00_free_device+0x3bb/0x5d0 [qla2xxx]
qla2x00_remove_one+0x668/0xcf0 [qla2xxx]

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🚨 CVE-2022-49161
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ASoC: mediatek: Fix error handling in mt8183_da7219_max98357_dev_probe

The device_node pointer is returned by of_parse_phandle() with refcount
incremented. We should use of_node_put() on it when done.

This function only calls of_node_put() in the regular path.
And it will cause refcount leak in error paths.
Fix this by calling of_node_put() in error handling too.

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🚨 CVE-2022-49163
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

media: imx-jpeg: fix a bug of accessing array out of bounds

When error occurs in parsing jpeg, the slot isn't acquired yet, it may
be the default value MXC_MAX_SLOTS.
If the driver access the slot using the incorrect slot number, it will
access array out of bounds.
The result is the driver will change num_domains, which follows
slot_data in struct mxc_jpeg_dev.
Then the driver won't detach the pm domain at rmmod, which will lead to
kernel panic when trying to insmod again.

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🚨 CVE-2022-49164
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

powerpc/tm: Fix more userspace r13 corruption

Commit cf13435b730a ("powerpc/tm: Fix userspace r13 corruption") fixes a
problem in treclaim where a SLB miss can occur on the
thread_struct->ckpt_regs while SCRATCH0 is live with the saved user r13
value, clobbering it with the kernel r13 and ultimately resulting in
kernel r13 being stored in ckpt_regs.

There is an equivalent problem in trechkpt where the user r13 value is
loaded into r13 from chkpt_regs to be recheckpointed, but a SLB miss
could occur on ckpt_regs accesses after that, which will result in r13
being clobbered with a kernel value and that will get recheckpointed and
then restored to user registers.

The same memory page is accessed right before this critical window where
a SLB miss could cause corruption, so hitting the bug requires the SLB
entry be removed within a small window of instructions, which is
possible if a SLB related MCE hits there. PAPR also permits the
hypervisor to discard this SLB entry (because slb_shadow->persistent is
only set to SLB_NUM_BOLTED) although it's not known whether any
implementations would do this (KVM does not). So this is an extremely
unlikely bug, only found by inspection.

Fix this by also storing user r13 in a temporary location on the kernel
stack and don't change the r13 register from kernel r13 until the RI=0
critical section that does not fault.

The SCRATCH0 change is not strictly part of the fix, it's only used in
the RI=0 section so it does not have the same problem as the previous
SCRATCH0 bug.

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🚨 CVE-2022-49165
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

media: imx-jpeg: Prevent decoding NV12M jpegs into single-planar buffers

If the application queues an NV12M jpeg as output buffer, but then
queues a single planar capture buffer, the kernel will crash with
"Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference" in mxc_jpeg_addrs,
prevent this by finishing the job with error.

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🚨 CVE-2024-38638
An out-of-bounds write vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers who have gained administrator access to modify or corrupt memory.

QTS 5.2.x/QuTS hero h5.2.x are not affected.

We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions:
QTS 5.1.9.2954 build 20241120 and later
QuTS hero h5.1.9.2954 build 20241120 and later

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🚨 CVE-2024-53697
An out-of-bounds write vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers who have gained administrator access to modify or corrupt memory.

We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions:
QTS 5.2.3.3006 build 20250108 and later
QuTS hero h5.2.3.3006 build 20250108 and later

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