UPSC CSE Why
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India's biggest creator led UPSC community - 500k+ aspirants

Helping you crack UPSC with personal attention, limited aspirants

Daily CA โ€ข PYQs โ€ข Mains Evaluation
Courses for UPSC 2027๐Ÿ‘‡

https://www.csewhy.com/courses

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Compiled terms from 2nd reading recommendation of TH in above message.

Plankton:
- Microscopic organics which move only with current
- Can't propel themselves w/o external support
- Phytoplankton is most abundant type (it is an autotroph)

Autotrophs:
- Able to make own food via photosynthesis on consuming compounds like CO2

Heterotrophs:
- Can't produce own food
- Survive on bacteria and hence called baterivores

Chemosynthesis:
- A process to make own food by oxidizing Sulphur, Iron, or Hydrogen
- Often used by bacteria
โค26๐Ÿ‘8๐Ÿคฉ4๐Ÿ‘Œ4๐Ÿซก4๐Ÿ’‹3
In 2022 UPSC Prelims, UPSC mentioned 4 lakes of Africa. As a smart aspirant, you shall learn about every lake mentioned here.

These lakes were:
- Feguibine
- Oguta
- Victoria
- Volta

Donโ€™t worry, I made these visual notes to save your time. Find these visual notes on my blog for Free!๐Ÿ‘‡๐Ÿป

https://csewhy.substack.com/p/72-pyqs-lakes-of-africa


Do appreciate my efforts with a โค๏ธ react
โค48๐Ÿ‘9๐Ÿ’‹4๐ŸŽ‰3
Mnemonic to remember order of Frequency of Electromagnetic Spectrum:

'Gaadi XUV In My Range'

Gamma > X-ray > Uv > Visible > Infrared > Microwave > Radio
<โ€”Highest Lowest โ€”>

Hogya yaad? Heart react karke batao! โค๏ธ๐Ÿคญ
โค181๐Ÿ‘Œ11๐Ÿซก10๐Ÿ‘9๐Ÿ’‹8๐Ÿคฉ4๐Ÿ˜2๐ŸŽ‰2๐Ÿ†’2๐Ÿ˜1๐Ÿ†1
pre script: Get an edge in prelims with my visual notes. Get your copy from the pinned message point 1 today! ๐Ÿฅฐ

๐Ÿšจ January 20 2023 | Friday๐Ÿšจ

Subscribe by email to my high value blog for UPSC aspirants: CSEWhy.substack.com

Reading Recommendations

IE:
1. Hybrid immunity most effective against severe COVID
2. Maldives polls, India's concerns

TH:
1. Judging a decade of the POCSO Act (Read to take a hint of the process)


PS: appreciate my effort by reacting to this message โค๏ธ
โค25๐Ÿ‘12๐ŸŽ‰2๐Ÿ•Š2๐Ÿซก2๐Ÿณ1๐Ÿ’‹1
Number 22 is friend to every #UPSC aspirant

How?๐Ÿ‘‡๐Ÿป

- Mar 22: World Water Day๐ŸŒŠ
- Apr 22: Earth Day๐ŸŒ
- May 22: Int'l Day for Bio Diversity๐ŸŒฑ๐Ÿ’š
- Jun 22: World Rainforest Day๐ŸŒฒ
- Sep 22: World Rhino Day๐Ÿฆ
- Dec 22: National Maths Dayโž•

React โค๏ธ to this message if you like my observation

You can copy these dates from the following tweet:
https://twitter.com/CseWhy/status/1616322759063117825?s=20&t=P5f93hVpd-GMAKfZS2fwHg
โค131๐Ÿ‘13๐Ÿซก10๐Ÿ‘Œ6๐Ÿณ6๐Ÿคฏ5๐Ÿ’‹5๐Ÿ‘3๐Ÿ†2
pre script: Get an edge in prelims with my visual notes. Get your copy from the pinned message point 1 today! ๐Ÿฅฐ

๐Ÿšจ January 21 2023 | Saturday๐Ÿšจ

Subscribe by email to my high value blog for UPSC aspirants: CSEWhy.substack.com

Nothing major in newspaper today, can even skip if other imp things on to-do list

Reading Recommendations

IE:
1. Women in Command roles
2. What constitutes a trademark violation: Subway vs Suberb in HC

TH:
1. There is hardly any autonomy at the panchayat level


PS: appreciate my effort by reacting to this message โค๏ธ
โค22๐Ÿ‘8๐Ÿณ2๐Ÿฅฐ1๐Ÿ†1
Friends, Iโ€™ve compiled all the imp cases from SC of LGBTQIA+ rights in one place on my blog.

Visit, Learn and save it to your notes๐Ÿ‘‡๐Ÿป

https://csewhy.substack.com/p/73-sc-cases-on-lgbtqia-rights
โค8๐Ÿ™3๐Ÿ‘2๐Ÿณ2๐Ÿซก2๐Ÿฅฐ1
pre script: I have some gifts for you in my pinned message๐Ÿฅฐ

๐Ÿšจ January 22 2023 | Sunday๐Ÿšจ

Subscribe by email to my high value blog for UPSC aspirants: CSEWhy.substack.com

Pre related
Ahom burial site Charaideo Maidams (Ahom equivalent of ancient Egyptian pyramids) chosen to be nominated for World Heritage Site status
- represents heritaghe of Tai Ahom community of Assam
- Ahome rule lasted 600 years till British annexation of 1826
- Ahom dynasty founder: Chao Lung Siu-Ka-Pha


Reading Recommendations

TH:
1. What led to unusually low temperature at Ooty's Fingerpost? (must read)
2. Why is China's population shrinking (take an idea)
3. India's plan to eradicate Measles, Rubella (take an idea)
4. A promise of devolution (read for 13th amendment)


PS: appreciate my effort by reacting to this message โค๏ธ
โค31๐Ÿ‘12๐Ÿณ2๐Ÿ’‹2๐Ÿ”ฅ1๐Ÿซก1
In 2019 UPSC Prelims, a question came on Glaciers and Rivers. It named 5 glaciers & rivers each

You shall act smart and make quick notes on 'em

Don't stress, I've already compiled it for you!

You can save these images from link below๐Ÿ‘‡๐Ÿผ

https://twitter.com/CseWhy/status/1617178886965714947?s=20&t=WwCVAE9prUHwFdIsVr0yBQ
๐Ÿ‘7โค6๐Ÿ‘4๐Ÿฅฐ2๐Ÿ™1
pre script: Did you download ethics Free notes from my pinned message point no. 4? ๐Ÿฅฐ

๐Ÿšจ January 23 2023 | Monday๐Ÿšจ

Subscribe by email to my high value blog for UPSC aspirants: CSEWhy.substack.com


1. Viksit block for Viksit Bharat
- Keyword for aim of Aspirational Block Program (ABP)

2. 3C aim for ABP: Convergence, Collaboration, and Competition

3. 3Fs
transfer needed for Urbanisation policies:
Finance, Functions and Functionaries


Reading Recommendations

IE:
1. Viksit Bharat blueprint
2. Go easy on revdis
3. Chargesheet, FIR, and why SC said former is not a public document

TH:
1. A reminder of the flaws in India's urbanisation policies


PS: appreciate my effort by reacting to this message โค๏ธ
โค27๐Ÿ‘11๐Ÿ”ฅ2๐Ÿ’‹2๐Ÿซก2
On Prakaram Diwas, I have compiled some imp facts from Prelims pov on Netaji SC Bose.

Read and learn from my blog!๐Ÿ‘‡

https://csewhy.substack.com/p/74-prakaram-diwas-special
โค14๐Ÿ”ฅ2๐Ÿ‘1๐Ÿ’ฏ1
pre script: I compile all these daily messages in a google sheet. How to access it? Read Point. 2 of my pinned message ๐Ÿฅฐ

๐Ÿšจ January 24 2023 | Tuesday๐Ÿšจ

Subscribe by email to my high value blog for UPSC aspirants: CSEWhy.substack.com

Quote

Win as if you were used to it, Lose as if you enjoyed it for a change

Reading Recommendations

IE: (all on page 16)
1. Immune Imprinting
2. Kerala's Man-elephant conflict (note the reasons and solutions)
3. Journalist and source disclosure
4. Emergency power to block content


TH:
1. An India chapter for foreign universities
2. Needed, a new approach to data protection for minors
3. Basic structure of the constitution (create Timelines of the cases and CAAs around it)
4. Dark sky reserve is a natural resource, and too much light is polluting it (beautiful and imp article)


PS: appreciate my effort by reacting to this message โค๏ธ
โค21๐Ÿ‘14๐Ÿพ3๐Ÿ’‹3๐Ÿณ2๐Ÿ”ฅ1๐Ÿ‘1
Sharing the TH article on basic structure mentioned in daily message for those who read IE.

This is comprehensive resource on the topic. Read and make notes!๐Ÿ’ช๐Ÿป
๐Ÿ™23๐Ÿณ5๐Ÿซก4๐Ÿ’‹3๐Ÿ‘2๐Ÿ‘1๐Ÿ‘Œ1
pre script: I compile all these daily messages in a google doc so that you don't have to. Get access from my pinned message point no. 2 ๐Ÿฅฐ

๐Ÿšจ January 25 2023 | Wednesday๐Ÿšจ

National Tourism Day today, learn these tourism centric keywords for Mains answer writing https://csewhy.substack.com/p/55-tourism-keywords

SMART Police
S:
Strict and Sensitive
M: Modern and Mobile
A: Alert and Accountable
R: Reliable and Responsive
T: Techno savvy and Trained


Reading Recommendations

IE:

1. A battle-fit police (Whenever Prakash Singh Sir writes, sit down quietly and take notes)
2. Common code conversations (imp notes on way forward for UCC)
3. Norovirus in Kerala
4. Colombo: The view from Delhi

TH:
1. Working hand in hand to showcase India
2. Developing schools without barriers (read Towards inclusivity para)
3. What ails the Ken-Betwa river link project?


PS: appreciate my effort by reacting to this message โค๏ธ
โค17๐Ÿ‘9๐Ÿ’‹3๐Ÿณ1
pre script: Get visual notes from pinned message. ๐Ÿฅฐ

๐Ÿšจ January 26 2023 | Thursday๐Ÿšจ

Subscribe with email to my high value blog for UPSC aspirants CSEWhy.substack.com


Tech for Good
Larger use of tech for good

Quote
Spaces should be enriched by the imagination, not necessarily by the form of structure


Reading Recommendations

IE:
1. Delhi's outreach to Cairo (imp article for Indian stances in Mid east)
2. Why does India celebrate R-day on Jan 26? (revise Spectrum notes here :P)
3. 5 features that defines the work of master architect BV Doshi (take cue for urbanisation GS1)
4. Why India's BharOS faces tough road ahead
5. Changes in living will guidelines (interesting article, will do a blog on this)

TH:
1. Torpedoing a submarine rumour (read for insights)
2. Contesting the hegemony of dollar (read "what this means" para)
3. Next leg of Russia-Ukraine war (read just the gist)



PS: appreciate my effort by reacting to this message โค๏ธ
โค25๐Ÿ‘6๐Ÿณ3๐Ÿ”ฅ1๐Ÿ‘Œ1๐Ÿซก1
The Tiranga ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ is โ€˜unfurledโ€™ on R-Day and โ€˜hoistedโ€™ on I-day. What does this mean?

On Republic Day, ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ is tied on top of pole and โ€˜unfurledโ€™

On Independence Day, ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ is โ€˜hoistedโ€™ to top from bottom of the pole.

React โค๏ธ if you think you can now answer this question if asked in UPSC Interview ๐Ÿ˜‰๐Ÿคญ
โค158๐Ÿซก31๐Ÿ‘13๐Ÿ‘Œ5๐Ÿ‘4๐ŸŽ‰3๐Ÿณ3๐Ÿ’‹3๐Ÿ†2๐Ÿฅฐ1๐Ÿ˜1
pre script: Get visual notes from pinned message. ๐Ÿฅฐ

๐Ÿšจ January 27 2023 | Friday๐Ÿšจ

Notes to understand evolution of Basic Structure Doctrine are now live on the blog. Visit: https://csewhy.substack.com/p/75-basic-structure-doctrine-debate


Reading Recommendations

IE:
1. The problem with Collegium
2. Growing amid slowdown (understand reasons which prompt Indian growth despite global slowdown)
3. Short Selling
4. India's Egypt Opportunity

TH:
1. Japan to flush Fukushima Wastewater


PS: appreciate my effort by reacting to this message โค๏ธ
โค12๐Ÿ‘5๐Ÿ’ฏ2๐Ÿ’‹2๐Ÿ”ฅ1๐Ÿคฉ1๐Ÿ•Š1๐Ÿณ1
pre script: Get visual notes from pinned message. ๐Ÿฅฐ

๐Ÿšจ January 28 2023 | Saturday๐Ÿšจ

Join my high value blog for UPSC CSE aspirants: CSEWhy.substack.com

Quotes

1. India has no choice but to grow fast given the present level of per capita income - C Rangarajan
2. There is no health w/o mental health - Brock Chisholm

Reading Recommendations

IE:
1. Stigma scatters in the light (note the 4 pillar suggestions)
2. The path to 2047
3. Indus Treaty notice to Pak

TH:
1. India's groundwater governance is in better shape (MUST READ)
2. Mankading: an unnecessary moral dilemma (GS4 Ethics)


PS: appreciate my effort by reacting to this message โค๏ธ
โค26๐Ÿ‘5๐Ÿ’‹2๐Ÿฅฐ1๐Ÿณ1๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐Ÿ’ป1
pre script: Get visual notes from pinned message. ๐Ÿฅฐ

๐Ÿšจ January 29 2023 | Sunday๐Ÿšจ

Join my high value blog for UPSC CSE aspirants: CSEWhy.substack.com


Pre Facts

1. Hormonal Therapy
- Slows/stops growth of hormone sensitive tumours
- How? It blocks production of hormones leading to breast cancer (or other diseases)

2. Namdhapa National Park (NNP)
- Noble's Helen (a butterfly otherwise found in Indo-China seen here)
- NNP: b/w Patkai and Dapha ranges of Mishmi hills in Eastern Himalayas
- Only park in world w/ 4 big cats: Tiger, Leopard,, Snow Leopard and Clouded Leopard
- Hoolock Gibbons found here
- River: Noa-Dehing (Brahmaputra tributary)

3. Piltvice Lakes National Park - Croatia:
- In news for gorgeous waterfalls


Reading Recommendations

TH:
1. Why's SC examining marriage laws for minors? (GS2)


PS: appreciate my effort by reacting to this message โค๏ธ
โค23๐Ÿซก8๐Ÿ‘7๐Ÿ’‹3๐Ÿ‘Œ1๐Ÿ’ฏ1
pre script: Get visual notes from pinned message. ๐Ÿฅฐ

๐Ÿšจ January 30 2023 | Monday๐Ÿšจ

Join my high value blog for UPSC CSE aspirants: CSEWhy.substack.com

Reading Recommendations

IE:
1. Rare plateau found by ARI team could hold clues to plan survival amid climate change
2. Gandhi in Amrit Kaal
3. Polar Vertex
4. Inflation in milk
5. How tech firms misread pandemic demand and left workers out in cold

TH:
1. In NREGA reforms, priortise the worker and her dues
2. Revisit the tax treatment of tobacco products
Both 1 and 2 are easy to read high value articles

3. India's call to modify IWT (note Ratle and Kishenganga rivers)
4. Dementia: nature of the disease, how it progresses and ways you can help others.


PS: appreciate my effort by reacting to this message โค๏ธ
โค22๐Ÿณ6๐Ÿ‘4๐Ÿค3๐Ÿ‘Œ2๐Ÿ”ฅ1๐Ÿ’ฏ1