UPSC CSE Why
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Smart notes & right guidance for UPSC CSE. Current Affairs updates daily

On a special CA mission for UPSC 2026, tune in daily!

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Bhai 2023 ka last week hai πŸ₯°

Many average people postpone everything to first week of January

You are not one of them

You know value of time

You know how much everyday value

While others will go in relax mode,

It is your time to get things going for 2024!

If you start on Jan 1, 8-10 days will further go in β€˜planning’

If you start now, you start new year with a plan in hand

Are you that weak that you’ll procrastinate?

Or will you act and make a plan of what you’ll study everyday till May 26?

Tu decide kar yaar apne liye

Tu best jaanta hai khud ko

Teri marzi πŸ˜‰

Koi help chaihye toh mail kar de mujhe whycse@gmail.com πŸ’ͺ🏻
❀61πŸ‘13πŸ”₯2πŸ’˜2🀝1
Note: Chance to win β‚Ή101/- Paytm in this contest

🚨 26 December 2023 | Tuesday 🚨

Mains Keywords ✍️🏼

1. Competitive Welfarism

β€’ Benefits to citizens to gain in competitive electoral politics
β€’ Freebies, cash transfers, guarantees, promises

2. Cultural Nationalism

β€’ Nationalism centred around preservation of cultural identities

3. The Great Silence

β€’ No interceptions in more than 6 decades of search for extraterrestrial intelligence


Pre-related πŸ“„

1. Neutrinos

β€’ 2nd most abundant particles in universe
β€’ Interact very weakly with matter
β€’ Can move relatively untouched thru media within which EM waves'd diffuse
β€’ Potential Application: Communication with extraterrestrial intelligence

2. Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act

β€’ Sec 42: Govt to ensure all content is available in formats accessible to persons with disabilities
β€’ Read more about it here

3. Veer Baal Divas (26 Dec)

Marks martyrdom of 'Sahibzades' - Guru Gobind Singh's sons


Quote πŸ’­

β€’ "Terrorism is like water, it takes the path of least resistance"


Reading Recommendations πŸ—žοΈ

IE

1. A promise to keep (GS3, Internal Security)
2. The Pir Panjal Challenge (GS3, Terrorism)
3. Safety & cybersecurity (GS3, Cyber Security)
4. Look beyond headline numbers (GS3, Economy)
5. Passing of the G20 baton (GS3, Economy)


TH
1. Article 370 closed, but terror victims need closure (GS3, Internal Security)
2. Global Goal on Adaptation & road from Dubai (GS3, Environment)
3. A dive into sanitation solutions (GS3, Environment)


PS: Hit ❀️ for yourself if you're reading newspaper daily!
❀41πŸ‘16😁3πŸ₯°1πŸ’‹1
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πŸ‘10❀5😁3πŸ₯°1
Note: How to read newspaper by self? I’ve compiled my strategy here

🚨 27 December 2023 | Wednesday 🚨

Pre-related πŸ“„

1. Kudankulam Nuclear Power Plant

β€’ India's largest, being built in TN w/ Russian assistance since 2002
β€’ 1st unit operating since 2016, to function at full capacity in 2027


StatsπŸ“ˆ

Unemployment Rate (PLFS):
β€’ 2017-18: 6.1%
β€’ 2022-23: 3.2%


Quote πŸ’­

β€’ "Democracy is not merely a form of Government.. It is essentially an attitude of respect and reverence towards fellow men" ~ BR Ambedkar


Reading Recommendations πŸ—žοΈ

IE

1. A missing industrial policy (GS3, Economy)
2. Red Sea turbulence (read for awareness)
3. Seeing the new South Asia (GS2, IR)
4. Sunny forecast, some clouds of concern (GS3, Economy)
5. INS Imphal inducted into Navy (Defence Tech)


TH
1. A new economics for inclusive growth (GS3, Inclusive Growth)
2. Are graduates facing unemployment? (GS3, Economy)


PS: Hit ❀️ to appreciate my consistent efforts! :)
❀37πŸ‘7😁2πŸ₯°1
As Kudnakulam is in news, time to revise all major Nuclear Power Plants in India

Save this map as image here πŸ‘‡πŸΌ

https://x.com/csewhy/status/1734585996501553360?s=46&t=9sA42S8ayGCzzKyFIJII0g
πŸ‘15πŸ‘Œ2πŸ†2πŸ₯°1
Note: Need any help? Now you can talk to me directly on Instagram. DM here

🚨 28 December 2023 | Thursday 🚨

Mains Key πŸ—
(Use as examples in Mains answers)

1. Grow local, eat local: Indigenous Seed festival for Bengal farmers to build discourse b/w climate change & organic farming (GS3, Agri & Climate Change)


Pre-related πŸ“„

1. Huntington's disease

β€’ Genetic, mutated gene encodes abnormal Htt protein
β€’ Destruction of neurons that regulate movement, thinking, memory
β€’ Symptoms: forgetfulness, loss of balance, clumsiness (begin b/w ages of 30 to 50)
β€’ No cure as of now, Common fruit fly being used as test platform

2. Operation Prosperity Guardian

β€’ US-led coalition to protect maritime traffic in Red Sea
β€’ In response to attacks by Iran-backed Houthis


StatsπŸ“ˆ

β€’ Invisible Numbers (WHO): 2/3rd of 2019 deaths in India due to non-communicable diseases


Reading Recommendations πŸ—žοΈ

IE

1. Taking on the drone (GS2, Maritime Policy)
2. Doing it like Vietnam (GS1, World History)
3. Dealing with strategic realities, looking at new opportunities (GS2, IR)

TH

1. Growth charts - WHO standards vs India crafted (GS2, Health Policy)
2. The quest for 'happiness' in the Viksit Bharat odyssey (GS3, Economic Development)
3. Making health our top priority in 2024 (GS2, Health)
4. Significant climate milestones of 2023 (GS3, Environment)


PS: Hit ❀️ for yourself if you're reading newspaper daily!
❀36πŸ‘9🐳2πŸ₯°1😍1πŸ€—1
Friends, I have compiled 20+ Bhakti Saints short notes like these in a single PDF with map for visual memory

Use these to revise for UPSC Prelims 2024

Click here to download PDF for Free
❀27🫑3πŸ‘2πŸ’˜2😁1🐳1
Note: Last weekend of 2023; get set going for Pre 2024 with PYQ Analysis notes here

🚨 29 December 2023 | Friday 🚨

Mains Keywords ✍️🏼

1. Zionism & Anti-Semetism

β€’ Zionism (occupation): Movement to establish a Jewish state in Eretz-Israel
β€’ Anti-Semetism: Negative perception/hatred towards Jews

2. Zero-click exploit

β€’ Malicious software that allows spyware installation on a device without owner's consent or any actions


Pre-related πŸ“„

1. Mudiyettu

β€’ Kerala's traditional temple ritual theatre
β€’ Offshoot of Bhadrakali cult
β€’ Based on tale of battle b/w Goddess Kali & demon Darika

2. Danube

β€’ 2nd longest river in Europe
β€’ Context: flood in Budapest


Reading Recommendations πŸ—žοΈ

IE

1. Not zero sum (GS2, IR)
2. When real gets the power of artificial (GS3, AI)

TH

1. Despair in distress (read for awareness)
2. Old and strong (GS2, IR)
3. Decriminalising medical negligence (GS2, Policy)
4. Happy hours in Gurugram (GS1, Society)


PS: Hit ❀️ to appreciate my efforts! :)
❀54πŸ‘12🫑2😍1
Danube River Basin πŸ‘†πŸΌ
πŸ‘30🫑7πŸ†3
Note: Revise Qatar crisis from UPSC perspective here

🚨 30 December 2023 | Saturday 🚨

Mains Keywords ✍️🏼

1. Dummy Firm

β€’ Entity created to serve as a front/cover for 1 or more companies
β€’ Not capable of functioning independently
β€’ Just to hide identities of real corporations

2. Choke Points

β€’ Narrow passages that constrict shipping traffic
β€’ Vulnerable to interdiction by states and pirates/terrorists
β€’ Examples: Malacca Strait, Bab al Mandab Strait

3. Flag State

β€’ State chosen by merchant ships to be registered in
β€’ Has primary responsibility for maintenance of security & law enforcement on ships in int'l waters


Mains Key πŸ—
(Use as examples in Mains answers)

β€’ Delhi Govt's Streetscaping Project: Redesigning Delhi roads to boost them to European standards (GS1, Urbanization)


Pre-related πŸ“„

1. XPoSAT

β€’ X-ray Polarimeter Satellite
β€’ To be launched in ISRO's PSLV-C58 Mission
β€’ ISRO's 1st dedicated scientific satellite for research in space based polarization measurements of X-ray emission from celestial sources
β€’ 2 payloads: POLIX & XSPECT

2. Places in News: Varuna

β€’ Village in Mysuru
β€’ Context: Three 11th century Jain sculptures discovered


Reading Recommendations πŸ—žοΈ

IE

1. First, don't panic (GS3, S&T)
2. Order at sea (GS2, IR & Maritime Policy)
3. A patchy climate report (GS3, Environment)
4. ULFA peace accord (GS3, Internal Security)

TH

1. A call for disability inclusion that must be heeded (GS2, Health policy)
2. Rift over relief (GS3, Disaster Management)


PS: Hit ❀️ for yourself if you're reading newspaper daily!
❀55πŸ‘9πŸ₯°3
Sharing a small personal win, friends:

Hit 100k followers on Twitter ❀️✨
❀106πŸ†17πŸ‘6πŸ€—6πŸ”₯3πŸ’‹2πŸ₯°1πŸ‘Œ1πŸ•Š1
Note: Kickstart your prep for Pre24, get PYQ Analysis notes here

🚨 31 December 2023 | Sunday 🚨

Mains Keyword ✍️🏼

1. Volcano Tourism

β€’ Niche segment attracting 'lava chasers' to sites from Mexico & Guatemala, to Sicily, Indonesia & New Zealand
β€’ To witness lava flows beneath molten red skies

2. Sin tax

β€’ Imposed on goods & services which are perceived as harmful to society


Pre-related πŸ“„

1. Magnificent 7 Group

β€’ Indian women who have won individual Olympic medals
β€’ Wrestler: Sakshi Malik
β€’ Shutlers: Saina Nehwal, PV Sindhu
β€’ Boxers: MC May Kom, Lovlina Borgohain
β€’ Weightlifters: K. Malleswari, S. Mirabai Chanu

2. Sec35 of UAPA

β€’ Union Home Ministry can designate an "individual terrorist"

3. Places in News: Serbia

β€’ A european nation
β€’ Context: Political instability

4. INS Imphal

β€’ Revise here


Quote πŸ’­

β€’ Jalmev Yasya, Balmev Tasya: One who controls the sea is all powerful


Reading Recommendations
πŸ—žοΈ

TH

1. Levy 20-30% health tax on food high in sugar, salt, fat (GS2, Health Policy)
2. What is the global fallout of two warfronts? (GS2, IR)
3. What may 2024 hold for the economy? (GS3, Economy)
4. Textile sector faces ESG challenges (Pg13)


PS: 2023 is ending with a Sunday! Ease yourself with a break :)
❀25πŸ‘10πŸ₯°2🐳1
πŸ‘Œ14πŸ‘4πŸ₯°2😁2
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πŸ‘9😍6😁2πŸ’‹2❀1
Happy New Year, doston.

Saal 2024, darr na nahi hai!

Khoob mehnat ki hai aapne. agar imandaari se kari hai toh inaam zarur milega
Agar mehnat nahi kari theek se toh fil malaal matt karna; aur mehnat karna

Haar me ya jeet me, mai hamesha aapke saath hu.
Darr khtm karo aaj ki hi raat bass. Baaki sab figure out kar lenge saath me bhai

Jiyo! Khoob mehnat karo.


translation:

Happy new year, friends.

It's 2024: don't be afraid

If you have done honest hardwork, you'll be rewarded
You haven't? Don't have regret, work harder

I am always with you be it win or loss.
Just don't be scared, we'll figure out together.

Stay blessed, work very hard
❀56πŸ‘11πŸ’‹5πŸ”₯3🀯1🐳1🫑1πŸ’˜1
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🚨 1 January 2024 | Monday 🚨

Pre-related πŸ“„

1. Wolves

β€’ Act as biocontrol agents
β€’ Keep population of wild herbivores (nilgai, wild boars, etc) under control
β€’ Context: Captive-bred wolves to be released into wild in Gujarat


Reading Recommendations
πŸ—žοΈ

IE

1. How two choke points could turn into a perfect storm for global trade (Pg 10)
2. On the Moon, and exploring new frontiers (GS3, Space)

TH

1. Floods and a 'preventive measure' that needs review (GS3, Disaster)
2. The government's OTT oversight (GS2, Regulatory Policy)


PS: Hit ❀️ for yourself if you're on the study table on first day of 2024 :)
❀45πŸ‘7🀯2😁1
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πŸ”₯5πŸ‘3😁3😍3❀2πŸ’‹2πŸ‘¨β€πŸ’»2🀯1πŸ’―1πŸ†1
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🚨 2 January 2024 | Tuesday 🚨

Pre-related πŸ“„

1. Pulsars

β€’ Exotic stars, with Sun-like mass
β€’ Often shine in X-rays, very high magnetic field


Quote πŸ’­

β€’ I acknowledge no other God, but the one God of truth & righteousness ~ Mahatma Gandhi


Reading Recommendations
πŸ—žοΈ

IE

1. XPoSat launch: what is ISRO's 1st mission of this yr (GS3, Space)
2. Why many US Allies have not joined its red sea security op (GS2, IR)
3. How the Northeast was 'invented' 52 years ago (GS1, History)

TH

1. Reigniting the flame of India-Korea defence cooperation (GS2, IR)
2. India's 1991 crisis & RBI Governer's role (GS3, Economy)
3. How radiocarbon dating revolutionised science (GS3, S&T)


PS: Hit ❀️ to appreciate my consistent efforts :)
❀54πŸ‘11😍1
If you’re an aspirant on 02 Jan 2024 with 2+ serious #UPSC attempts, this is for you:

Know your stance
Know your reality

If you’re writing 2024, have clarity on what you’ll do if you fail/pass Prelims

Everyday is a missed opportunity

Refuse to be status-quoist after 26 May πŸ’ͺ🏻
πŸ‘51❀9πŸ†8πŸ’‹1