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Daily CA β€’ PYQs β€’ Mains Evaluation
Courses for UPSC 2027πŸ‘‡

https://www.csewhy.com/courses
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Note: Get the Daily CA Compilation access in one place from point no. 2 of the pinned message

🚨 1 November 2023 | Wednesday 🚨


Mains Keys πŸ—

1. Akhaura-Agartala rail link re-establishes rail connectivity between Northeast India & Bangladesh after a gap of nearly seven and a half decades (GS2, IR)


Pre-related πŸ“„

1. Strategic Forces Command

β€’ Responsible for operational & administrative control of the country's strategic & tactical nuclear assets
β€’ Termination of services power under Army Act 1950 & Article 310 of Constitution with President of India


Reading Recommendations πŸ—ž

IE
1. In the interest of all (GS2, IR)
2. Every drop counts (GS3, Environment)
3. Where Alan Turing started it (GS3, S&T)
4. Maratha Quota (GS2, Polity)
5. What a 'normal' monsoon hides (GS3, Environment)


TH
1. Welcome assertion (GS2, Polity)
2. Safety first (GS3, Infrastructure)
3. Ethics, parliamentary conduct and the Indian MP (GS2, Polity)
4. Stocktaking climate finance (GS3, Environment)
5. The stance of the Maldives President-elect on India (GS2, IR)
6. A Gaganyaan for the seas: inside India's 'Deep Ocean Mission' (GS3, Space)

PS: Hit ❀️ to confirm you are reading newspaper daily!
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Akhaura-Agartala Rail Link
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Note: Join @CSEWhyPlanB to find opportunities to help you make money with UPSC Prep

🚨 2 November 2023 | Thursday 🚨

Nothing major in newspaper today. Use time to revise current affairs on blog.csewhy.com


Reading Recommendations πŸ—ž

IE
1. The sarkari naukri (GS2, Policy/Social Justice)
2. India's own CAR-T cell therapy (GS3, S&T)
3. In Tripura-Bangladesh railway link, new opportunities and old connect (GS2, IR)


TH
1. AI & Issue in human centricity (GS3, S&T)
2. Reconciliation over retribution (GS2, IR)
3. Understanding the US-Israel relations (GS2, IR)


PS: Hit ❀️ to confirm you are reading newspaper daily!
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Note: New govt job openings posted on @CSEWhyPlanB

🚨 3 November 2023 | Friday 🚨

See India-Qatar relationship for Mains Answers here


Mains Keywords ✍️🏼

1. Democracy Room

β€’ A room in every senior secondary school to be dedicated for regular display of voter education materials and conduct of Continuous Electoral & Democracy Education activities throughout the year

2. Frontier AI

β€’ It is highly capable foundation generative AI models that could pose severe risks to public safety

3. ATL Sarthi

β€’ Creating clusters of existing Atal Tinkering Labs
β€’ Overseen by guidance committee involving students, teachers, principals and mentors
β€’ Responsible for making ATLs in their region & facilitating access to tinkering for schools


Pre-related πŸ“„

1. Bletchley Park Declaration

β€’ Singed by 28 countries in world's first AI Safety Summit in London
β€’ Incorporates acknowledgement of substantial risks from potential intentional misuse or unintended issues of control of frontier AI

2. UNESCO's Creative Cities Network

β€’ To promote cooperation among cities that have identified creativity as a strategic factor for sustainable urban development
β€’ Kozhikode and Gwalior recent additions
β€’ Varanasi, Srinagar & Chennai also part of the network


Reading RecommendationsπŸ—ž

IE
1. Clearing the dust, lifting the haze (GS3, Environment)
2. Why global pact in AI matters (GS3, Tech)

TH
1. Biosphere reserves are evolving as pockets of hope (GS3, Environment)
2. Is the United Nations toothless in ending wars? (GS2, IR)


PS: Hit ❀️ for yourself if you're reading newspaper daily!
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Friends, thinking of hosting heritage walks in Delhi with expert heritage leaders

Need to know how many of you would be interested in spending your weekly break in this manner.

Please fill this quick form to help me plan this better

https://forms.gle/xDwRDgneiEeuKZZGA
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Wanna attend a CSEWhy Heritage Walk in Delhi to spend a weekend break?
Anonymous Poll
56%
Yes
44%
No
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Note: Take Pledge for UPSC 2024! Join here

🚨 4 November 2023 | Saturday 🚨


Mains KeysπŸ—
(Use as examples in Mains answers)

1. Tamil Nadu & Kerala Governments approach SC against delay in granting assent to Bills passed by legislature (GS2, Polity)


Pre-relatedπŸ“„

1. Malaiyaha Tamils

β€’ Brought to Sri Lanka by British planters to work in coffee and later, tea plantations, 2 centuries ago


Reading RecommendationsπŸ—ž

IE
1. Transparency at stake (GS2, Polity)
2. A matter of greying (GS3, Population)
3. Fixing Mumbai's air: a prescription (GS3, Environment)
4. How air pollution impacts economic growth (GS3, Economy & Environment)
5. Direct listing on foreign exchanges: What does it mean for Indian cos? (GS3, Economy)


PS: Hit ❀️ to confirm you are reading newspaper daily!
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Friends, I’m hosting next Delhi WHYMeet (earlier BookClub)

When?
Nov 5 from 04:30pm to 06:30pm

Join me here to spend your weekend breaks in a meaningful way.

β€’ Play fun games
β€’ Unwind from busy study schedule.

Fill this form to get invite and location detailsπŸ‘‡πŸ»

https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLScDDAB-b6qQhMjnl4pnD9SQNBJ0wfYnVQPnVx3SGD685z_XqA/viewform
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Note: Are you coming to Delhi WHYMeet today? Get your invite here

🚨 5 November 2023 | Sunday 🚨

Nothing major in newspaper today. Use time to revise current affairs on blog.csewhy.com


Reading RecommendationsπŸ—ž

TH
1. Environmental factors determine height of children (GS3, Environment)
2. What is status of Kavach installations? (GS3, Infrastructure)
3. Why did India abstain from the call for truce? (GS2, IR)


PS: Hit ❀️ for yourself if you're reading newspaper even on a Sunday!
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It is not easy
You know?

To leave your house
To leave your city
To leave your family

It is not easy

To live on your father's money
To live in absurd loneliness
To live in absolute conflict

It is not easy

Where days pass like months
Where months pass like days
From one prelims to other
time flies!

It is not easy

To study for the weekend mock
To write it & score less

It humbles you

You live alone in your room
Sad. Lonely. Alone.

But it is Diwali

Crackers irritate you

It feels like a cruel joke from universe
As you fail, world seems to celebrate
It hurts, honestly.

It feels like you will throw up
Your intuition kills you
Your gut curses you

You lie in bed
Lips dry as Atacama
Heart pounding harder
You can listen to your veins pumping blood

You want to cry
Your tears betray you
You see world darkening
..with open eyes
It sucks.

I know it is hurtful
I know you feel cheated
I know it leaves you broken
I know you lack motivation
I know it kills you
I know you hate it

I do not have words of comfort for you
But I have my story

I have been there
It kills your confidence
I doubted everything
Rejections were my status quo
I stopped trying

But something changed one day

I do not know at what point did I leave that feeling behind

But I know I did!

You know what worked?

To cry a bit
and standup again next day


To accept the failure
and yet going to same books next day

To know I scored low
and go back to write next things

It is hard, I know
I have been there

But if you are there,
just avoid 2 things:

1. Don't befriend your bed
2. Don't stop moving, resist stagnation

It might sound cliche but it works

As I write this,
I have a tear rolling down my cheek

I won't be surprised if you have a choked throat too
It happens

You will come out of it.
Darr Matt bhai, do it.

Whatever it takes!
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Sunday Special ❀️

4 Recommendations to utilize the weekend right!

1. Revise Inflation, Deflation etc | Click here to do a quick revision

2. Types of majority in Parliament | Click here to clear all doubts

3. How to remember all G20 members? | Click here to gain an edge

4. How to deal with low moments during UPSC prep? | Click here to know

A CSEWhy exclusive! :)
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Note: A fresh start at CSEWhy! Watch first MasterClass with H'nble Estimates Committee Chairman here

🚨 6 November 2023 | Monday 🚨


Mains Keywords✍️🏼

1. Mixed Member Proportional System

β€’ A voting system under which voters cast 2 votes:
1) 'Party vote' to determine overall composition of legislature
2) 'Electorate vote' to elect a local MP for their geographical constituency
β€’ Advantages: More localised accountability, policy focus, improves representation, provides flexibility, etc
β€’ Used by New Zealand

2. Grey Infrastructure
β€’ Human- engineered Infrastructure for water resources like water and wastewater treatment plants, pipelines, reservoirs etc


Mains Key(s)πŸ—
(Use as examples in Mains answers)

1. Poshan Tracker: A centralised ICT enabled platform, developed to promote transparency & accountability of nutrition service delivery to the last mile (GS2, e-governance & hunger)


QuotesπŸ’­

β€’ No one ever seizes power with the intention of relinquishing it ~ George Orwell
β€’ Despotic power is always accompanied by corruption of morality ~ Lord Acton
β€’ One of culture's great powers is its ability to assimilate and humanise


Reading RecommendationsπŸ—ž

IE
1. Clear and present danger (GS2, Health)
2. Falling farm exports: concerns (GS3, Agriculture)
3. Construction of identities (Read as per your discretion & prep level)
4. India starts process to adopt National Security Strategy: why this is important (GS3, Internal Security)

TH
1. Giving the urban India a better life (GS3, Environment)


PS: Hit ❀️ to confirm you are reading newspaper daily!
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Note: Learn about deepfakes from UPSC perspective here

🚨 7 November 2023 | Tuesday 🚨

Mains Keywords ✍🏼

1. Net Neutrality

β€’ The principle that Internet access providers must treat all traffic originating from and terminating to the Internet in same way

2. Operational Superiority

β€’ Strategic "concept" based on periodic attrition
β€’ In context of Israel
β€’ Launch of limited air campaigns into Gaza, to degrade military capabilities of Hamas & other militants, every couple of years, leading to return of tenuous peace

3. Personally Identifiable Information

β€’ Information that when used alone or with other relevant data, can identify an individual
β€’ May be direct identifiers (like passport) or quasi-identifiers (can be combined with other info to recognize an individual)


Pre-related πŸ“„

1. Indo-Pacific Maritime Domain Awareness Initiative

β€’ Announced by Quad
β€’ To track "dark shipping" and build a "faster, wider and more accurate maritime picture of near-real-time activities in partners' waters"
β€’ Integrates three criticial regions in Indo-Pacific - the Pacific Islands, Southeast Asia and the IOR


Quotes πŸ’­

β€’ Sexism has never rendered women powerless. It has either suppressed their strength or exploited it ~ Bell Hooks
β€’ In a responsible government there can be no room for the Governor acting on discretion ~ BR Ambedkar


Reading RecommendationsπŸ—ž

IE
1. Delayed, Denied (GS2, Gender Justice)
2. From predator to prey (GS3, Social Media)
3. Does odd-even work? (GS3, Environment)
4. A National Security Strategy for India (GS3, Internal Security)

TH
1. A telco double dip attempt that threatens Net Neutrality (GS3, S&T)
2. The cult of operational superiority, from Israel to India (GS2, IR)
3. States in Court against their Governors (GS2, Polity)
4. How the personal data of 815 million Indians got breached (GS3, Cyber Security)


PS: Pledge success for UPSC 2024
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Note: Get the Daily CA Compilation access in one place from point no. 2 of the pinned message

🚨 8 November 2023 | Wednesday 🚨

Mains Keywords ✍️🏼

1. Withholding Tax

β€’ Withholding tax is an amount that is directly deducted from the employee’s earnings by the employer and paid to the government as a part of individual’s tax liability
β€’ In context of International taxation: Tax on dividends paid by Indian entities of foreign companies to the residents of foreign nations


Quotes πŸ’­

β€’ It's better to fade away like an old soldier than to burn out ~ John Lennon


Reading Recommendations πŸ—ž

IE
1. Steady in a changing world (GS3, Economy)
2. Privacy, Safety & AI (GS3, Tech)
3. The sickness in the air (GS3, Pollution)
4. How to kill industry (GS3, Taxation)
5. An important punctuation (GS2, IR)
6. How ignored landslide alert led to Subansiri running dry (GS3, Environment)
7. India's hypertension map (GS2, Health)
8. NFSA and PM's free grains promise for 5 years (GS3, NFSA)

TH
1. Closer together (GS2, IR)
2. A verdict that hampers international law obligations (GS3, Taxation)
3. The massive displacement in Congo (GS2, IR)


PS: Hit ❀️ to confirm you are reading newspaper daily!
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Note: Join @CSEWhyPlanB to find opportunities to help you make money with UPSC Prep

🚨 9 November 2023 | Thursday 🚨

Mains Keywords ✍️🏼

1. eΒ­FIR

β€’ Obtaining information/complaint through electronic means using a common national portal
β€’ Then getting the information/complaint signed by the complainant physically within three days to convert the complaint into an actual FIR

2. Loss & Damage

β€’ Represents the irreversible consequences of climate change: impacts that can’t be avoided or mitigated through adaptation efforts


Pre-related πŸ“„

1. Energy Conservation Building Code 2017

β€’ By Ministry of Power's Bureau of Energy Efficiency
β€’ Sets minimum energy standards for commercial buildings to save between 25% to 50% energy use in compliant buildings
β€’ Applicable to commercial buildings like hospitals, hotels, schools etc
β€’ For both new buildings & retrofitting existing buildings
β€’ Acts as a national standard, states have flexibility to modify


Quotes πŸ’­

β€’ History belongs in the past, but understanding it is the duty of the present


Reading Recommendations πŸ—ž

IE
1. A matter of integrity (GS2, Polity)
2. Electoral Bonds and Electoral Trusts: how they are different (GS2, Polity; IMP)
3. One year of Project Cheetah (GS3, Environment)
4. Why Bhutan's first military op in 140 yrs came against Indian insurgents (GS2, IR)

TH
1. An under-discussed facet of colonial history (GS1, World History)
2. Taiwan, a Malacca blockade and India's options (GS2, IR)
3.
Move towards e-FIR, but with caution (GS2, Polity)
4. Importance of 'loss and damage' funds (GS3, Environment)


PS: CSEWhy daily messages help you use your time efficiently. Hit ❀️ to appreciate my efforts :)
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Africa is important for #UPSC but..

HOW TO make best use of such articles in newspaper?

Used diff highlighter for diff notes for Pre & Mains

Hit ❀️ appreciate the effort! :)

Save this image from this link
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Note: Click here to gift yourself Bal. Buddhi. Vidya. this Diwali!

🚨 10 November 2023 | Friday 🚨

Have you subscribed to my blog with your email?
blog.csewhy.com

Mains Keywords ✍️🏼

1. CBI

β€’ Independent legal person with a separate legal identity outside the Union of India
(Centre in SC)


Pre-related πŸ“„

1. Centre for Advanced Financial Research & Learning

β€’ An independent body set up by RBI
β€’ Publishes India Finance Report

2. Euclid

β€’ Wide angle telescope launched by European Space Association
β€’ Purpose: Create a 3D map of universe, first of its kind

3. Iwo Jima (Ioto)

β€’ Off its sourthern coast in Japan, unnamed undersea volcano erupted
β€’ Leading to emergence of a new island

4. Psoriasis

β€’ An autoimΒ­mune disease that manifests as rashes usually on the face, elbows, knees and later spreads across the skin


StatsπŸ“ˆ

β€’ NITI: Indians escaping Multi-dimensional poverty (2015-2021) 13.5 cr
β€’ WHO: 1/4 of world’s TB patients in India



Reading RecommendationsπŸ—ž

IE
1. Shadows of Risk (GS3, Economy)
2. A fight to the end (GS2, Health)
3. India, US and the AI bridge (GS2, IR)
4. Best of both sides (GS3, Environment)
5. 100,000 galaxies in a single frame: the promise of Euclid (GS3, S&T)
6. UNESCO declares Gwalior 'city of music' (GS1, Art & Culture)

TH
1. Acknowledge India's economic successes too (GS3, Economy)
2. The Agartala-Akhaura rail link (GS2, IR)
3. Why has the govt issued a directive on deepfakes? (GS3, S&T)


PS: Hit ❀️ to appreciate my daily efforts :)
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Friends, I got an email yesterday for Mains prep

How to prepare PYQs?

Simple tip:

β€’ Put every question in Excel
β€’ Map it to syllabus in next field
β€’ In next 3 fields, note Intro, Body, Conclusion
β€’ Everyday, do deep research to fill up 3-5 questions

See it as an answers bank! See the template in the image.

Need the template? I have done 2019-2022 for YOU!

Steal this template for 2023 too for Free here
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Note: Diwali here! Take some rest. Don’t be heavy on yourself in taking a break! ❀️

🚨 11 November 2023 | Saturday 🚨

Mains Keywords ✍️🏼

1. Double embodiment

β€’ Refers to women's unwilling umembodiment online
β€’ As they are disproportionately "bodied" i.e. over-identified with their physical characteristics, as compared to men in the offline world
β€’ Similar objectification awaits them online

2. Baler

β€’ A machine for off-site management of farm stubble
β€’ Compresses agricultural residue into manageable and transportable bales


Mains KeysπŸ—
(Use as examples in Mains answers)

1. A new branch of Mitti Cafe, run by differently abled opened in SC (GS2, Social Justice)


Pre-relatedπŸ“„

1. Ice Sheets

β€’ It is essentially a mass of glacial ice that covers more than 50,000 sq km of land - large enough to blanket entirety of Uttarakhand
β€’ 2 major Ice sheets today: Greenland ice sheet and Antarctica ice sheet
β€’ Together contain about 2/3rd of all freshwater on Earth


Quotes πŸ’­

β€’ Darkness cannot drive out darkness: only light can do that ~ Martin Luther King Jr


Reading RecommendationsπŸ—ž

IE
1. Laying Parali to rest (GS3, Environment)
2. The rice of the matter (GS3, Environment)
3. The unequal deepfake risk (GS3, S&T)
4. Rapid melting of ice sheet in west Antarctica now unavoidable (GS3, Environment)
5. Seeding clouds to clean the air (GS3, Environment)

TH
1. Revamping the criminal justice system to fit the bill (GS2, Polity)
2. The US's signal of a huge digital shift (GS2, IR)
3. Unending ordeal (GS2, Education)

PS: Hit ❀️ for yourself if you’re reading newspaper even on Diwali πŸ˜„
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Friends, Diwali is a festival that is hard to celebrate aloneπŸͺ”

If you are spending it alone in Delhi, I am hosting a small Diwali gathering for YOU! 😍

When?
Nov 12; 12 noon to 1pm
Where? An open area in Central Delhi (easier for all to commute)

Please fill this form to get the invite with details!

https://forms.gle/4qc8yJ1boC3PeeBr6
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Friends, I have got numerous queries for Prelims PYQs

Here's what I have done to save your time:

β€’ Analyzed every single GS1 Prelims Question since 2009
β€’ Made notes on right answer as well as wrong options

On auspicious occasion of Diwali,

I'd launch 40% off sale on 10 years & 15 years PYQs notes

When?
Nov 12 from 11 am to 11 pm


Catch?
40% off is ONLY for first 111 students!

If you are a serious aspirant for 2024, be ready to make best use of Diwali sale at 11 am sharp

Just informing! :)
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