UPSC CSE Why
42.4K subscribers
855 photos
2 videos
281 files
1.73K links
India's biggest creator led UPSC community - 500k+ aspirants

Helping you crack UPSC with personal attention, limited aspirants

Daily CA โ€ข PYQs โ€ข Mains Evaluation
Courses for UPSC 2027๐Ÿ‘‡

https://www.csewhy.com/courses

Collabs: @leadingthegame
Download Telegram
GS1 Mains Paper UPSC 2023

Questions on:

โ€ข Communalism
โ€ข Caste Identity
โ€ข Suicide among women
โ€ข Changing nature of Marriages
โ€ข Impact of phones on personal relationships
โ€ข Economy relationship w/ communalism & ethnic identity

Society questions
๐Ÿคฏ
๐Ÿ˜29โค15๐Ÿ”ฅ8๐Ÿ‘7๐Ÿ˜3๐Ÿณ1
Friends, I am looking for someone to join me in curating Twitter threads for @CSEWhyBookClub

If you want to explore writing about
โ€ข Books
โ€ข Stories of authors
โ€ข Offline communities

.. and related stuff, join me

Mail one liner intro describing your love for reading & writing to whycse@gmail.com

(The curator will get certificate of acknowledgment and stipend)
๐Ÿ‘21๐Ÿ˜1
Note: Join @CSEWhyPlanB to Make money on the side with UPSC Prep :)

๐ŸšจSeptember 16 2023 | Saturday๐Ÿšจ

Subscribe to my blog for UPSC aspirants via email: blog.csewhy.com


Reading Recommendations

IE
1. Closing the taxation gap (on widening the tax base)
2. May all be free of illness
3. 2023 is so hot: a rare Pacific volcano could be a culprit (GS3: Environment)
4. Maratha Quota demand (GS1 Society)
5. In limbo: story of mega refiner that India, Saudi want to resuscitate

TH
1. A GM crop decision that cuts the mustard (a bit technical, focus on importance & implications)


PS: Did you download Ethics notes from my pinned message?
โค5๐Ÿ‘1๐Ÿ˜1
Note: Join @CSEWhyPlanB to Make money on the side with UPSC Prep :)

๐ŸšจSeptember 17 2023 | Sunday๐Ÿšจ

Subscribe to my blog for UPSC aspirants via email: blog.csewhy.com


Mains Keywords

1. Biofuels

definition by Intโ€™l Energy Agency๐Ÿ‘‡๐Ÿผ

โ€œLiquid fuels derived from biomass and used as an alternative to fossil fuel based liquid transportation fuels such as gasoline, diesel and aviation fuels.โ€


Mains Keys
(Use as examples in Mains answers)

1. TrailGuard AI cameraยญ alert system (GS3: SnT (AI))

Use of AI in tiger zones as โ€˜AI cameras gun for poachersโ€™

2. Solarยญpowered micro๏ฌ‚iers gather environmental data (GS3: SnT)

โ€ข Microfliers: Robotic designs floating like seeds
โ€ข New design for solarยญpowered, origamiยญbased micro๏ฌ‚ยiers to collect & transmit environmental data
โ€ข Transmit data to nearby Bluetooth receivers for record keeping


Pre related

1. Places in news (ports)
โ€ข Haifa (Israel)
โ€ข Piยญraeus (Greece)

2. Bumblebee
โ€ข Bee genus important for pollination of crops in cold & temperate region of northern hemisphere
โ€ข 75% of those in Europe are threatened
โ€ข Habitat degradation & human impacted climate alteration are key drivers

3. Amigurumi dolls
โ€ข Crocheted dolls from Manipur


Reading Recommendations


1. Centre publishes disability database stripped of socioยญeconomic ๏ฌยgures (pg12)
2. Why Nipah outbreaks are happening only in Kerala?
3. Evasive nutritional support for TB patients
4. What is driving the Global Biofuels Alliance? (Make a 1 page note)
5. Why is Google on trial on trial in the US? (Imp)
6. Winds of change in global governance (carefully read this article, learn how essays are written for UPSC)


PS: Did you download Ethics notes from my pinned message?
๐Ÿ‘14โค3๐Ÿณ2
Note: Join @CSEWhyBookClub for offline meetups in Delhi

๐ŸšจSeptember 18 2023 | Monday๐Ÿšจ

Subscribe to my blog for UPSC aspirants via email: blog.csewhy.com

1. Moonquakes

Reasons for occurance
a) Temperature diff
โ€ข Moon temperature fluctuates b/w 122ยฐC to -133ยฐC
โ€ข This strain leads to seismic activities called moonquakes

b) Meteor striking lunar surface

2. PM Vishwakarma Scheme

โ€ข To enhance skills of workers & help them avail loans easily
โ€ข Workers will be registered via Common Services Centres using biometric based PM Vishwakarma portal
โ€ข Multiple incentives and benefits for the beneficiaries wrt loans, digital transactions & market support

3. Shantiniketan on UNESCO list

โ€ข estd 1901 by Rabindranath Tagore
โ€ข Set up as residential school for art based on ancient Indian traditions and a vision of unity of humanity transcending religious and cultural boundaries
โ€ข Exhibits crystallisation of their ideas of internationalism, humanism, inclusiveness, environmentalism, and pan Asian Modernism
โ€ข Visva Bharti: World university set up in 1921, PM is ex-officio chairman


Quote(s)
โ€ข
Our lives begin to end the day we become silent about things that matter - Martin Luthar King Jr.


Reading Recommendations

IE
1. LS is ageing, asking fewer questions, passing fewer bills (read 10 points for awareness on health of LS)
2. A time for South-South learning (5 imp points, make 1 page note in G20 notes)
3. The basmati success story (GS3 agri)
4. New Parliament's gates & their guardian (GS1 Culture)

TH
1. India is at a pivotal moment in its health-care journey (general article, read to hit refresh on memory)
2. Assessing outcomes of G20 summit (New Delhi declaration well summarized)
3. Why is the government pushing for regulatory mechanisms for OTT services? (extremely logical arguments here, must read)
4. Cats are hunting down India's birds: are we paying attention? (Unique problem, note trap-neuter-return strategy)


PS: Did you download Ethics notes from my pinned message?
๐Ÿ‘21โค10๐Ÿฆ„3
Friends, I have compiled GS1, GS2, GS3, GS4 papers of 2023 UPSC Mains in one PDF.

Download
& print this PDF to use it as questions papers for PYQs practice

Recommendation:
โ€ข Write GS1 & GS2 on September 23 and GS3 & GS4 on September 24 in real time exam conditions
โ€ข Mail your answers to whycse@gmail.com for evaluation.
โ€ข Deadline to mail: September 24 11:59pm

Do react โค๏ธto appreciate my genuine efforts :)

Click here to download for Free!
โค98๐Ÿ‘6๐Ÿณ3๐Ÿพ2๐Ÿค—2๐Ÿ˜1
Note: Join @CSEWhyBookClub to attend offline book club meetups in Delhi

๐ŸšจSeptember 19 2023 | Tuesday๐Ÿšจ

Subscribe to my blog for UPSC aspirants via email: blog.csewhy.com

Mains Keywords

1. WoManifesto
A manifesto for women demands

2. Local nano entrepreneurs
- Last mile providers in small shops or local establishments (in context to PM WANI)

3. Digital India Programme 3 main vision areas
a) Connectivity
b) Software and services on demand
c) Digital empowerment of citizens


Quote(s)

โ€ข In the way UPI transformed the financial space in India, PM WANI is going to become a unique Digital Public Infrastructure in connectivity

โ€ข Democracy has become a great currency of international respect in modern time

โ€ข Education must not simply teach work, it must teach life
- W E B Du Bots


Reading Recommendations

IE
1. Corridor to a new world (IMEEC)
2. A win-win for all (PM-WANI)
3. China's democracy question (GS2 IR)
4. As Parliament turns 75, story of its backbone- the secretariat (GS2 Parliament)
5. A 27 year journey nears end (beautiful story, must read timeline)


PS: Download all GS Papers of 2023 in one PDF from here
๐Ÿ‘18๐Ÿณ3๐Ÿคฏ1
Possible impacts of PM Trudeauโ€™s admission

โ€ข PM Netanyahu ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ will hail PM Modi
โ€ข President Xi ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ will wake up cautious
โ€ข President Putin ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ will flex strongman arms
โ€ข POTUS Biden ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ will embrace leader of Global South

โ€ฆand ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฐ ? ๐Ÿ˜‚๐Ÿ˜‚

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฆ handed big geopolitics win to ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณimmediately after G20 ๐Ÿ™ƒ
๐Ÿ†41โค8โšก8๐Ÿ˜6๐Ÿคฏ3๐Ÿพ2๐Ÿ‘1๐Ÿ˜‡1
I had predicted 15 days ago that special session can be for women reservation ๐Ÿ˜„ (Tweet from September 05)
โค41๐Ÿ‘18๐Ÿคฏ12๐Ÿ‘Œ6๐Ÿณ4๐Ÿ”ฅ3๐Ÿ˜3
Kal ki subah vishal hai.

Kuch naya karne ja rha hu.
Kuch naya seekhne ja rha hu.

Stay tuned. Bana rahe hai kuch naya aur badhiya


Translation:

Itโ€™s a big day tomorrow

Going to do and learn something new.

Stay tuned. Iโ€™m creating something new and big. โค๏ธ๐Ÿ’ช๐Ÿป
โค74๐Ÿ‘10๐Ÿ†7๐ŸŽ‰3๐Ÿ˜3๐Ÿซก3๐Ÿฅฐ1๐Ÿค—1
New Indian Parliament saw every MP getting a copy of holy constitution.

Just got my hands on one! ๐Ÿ˜„

Time to take CSEWhy to next level. Big news coming soon ๐Ÿ˜๐Ÿ’ช๐Ÿป
โค96๐Ÿ‘16๐Ÿฅฐ7๐Ÿณ4๐Ÿ˜3๐Ÿ˜2๐Ÿ†1
UPSC CSE Why
Friends, I have compiled GS1, GS2, GS3, GS4 papers of 2023 UPSC Mains in one PDF. Download & print this PDF to use it as questions papers for PYQs practice Recommendation: โ€ข Write GS1 & GS2 on September 23 and GS3 & GS4 on September 24 in real time examโ€ฆ
Friends, if youโ€™re writing GS papers as practice tests, Iโ€™ll help you evaluate them.๐Ÿ’ช๐Ÿป

Write them in exam conditions and email them to whycse@gmail.com for feedback.

Will positively get every copy checked

Download the Questions papers from the quoted text ๐Ÿ˜

Deadline: September 30, 2023
โค15๐Ÿ‘3๐Ÿ†3
Note: Join @CSEWhyPlanB to make money on side with UPSC prep

๐ŸšจSeptember 20 2023 | Wednesday๐Ÿšจ

Mains Keywords

1. Green Nudges
โ€ข Gentle persuasions to influence environment friendly behaviour
โ€ข See these as interventions to influence choices in an order to make decisions without restricting choices available to people
โ€ข Example:
- Showing people water they saved by taking shorter shower
- Setting printer to double sided printing by default
- Zomato/Swiggy encourage avoiding plastic cutlery while allowing it, still.

Govt. Initiatives

1. Bima Sugam
โ€ข Name suggests: making insurance easy
โ€ข One stop destination for insurance needs
โ€ข Paperless mechanism to settle the claims by acting as a central database with policy number as ID
โ€ข Hailed as UPI moment for insurance sector

Quote(s)

โ€ข Women belong in all places where decisions are being made - Ruth Bader Ginsburg


Reading Recommendations

IE
1. The future is Eurasia

TH
1. The mantras that powered success at G20 summit
2. Simultaneous polls: do States have a say? (Hard to summarize in a text, read whole; imp.)


PS: Subscribe to my blog for UPSC aspirants via email: blog.csewhy.com
๐Ÿ‘22โค7๐Ÿ˜2๐Ÿ†2๐Ÿฅฐ1๐Ÿ˜1
Note: Join @CSEWhyPlanB to make money on side with UPSC prep

๐ŸšจSeptember 21 2023 | Thursday๐Ÿšจ


Pre related๐Ÿ—’

1. Statue of Oneness
โ€ข
Set up at Ekta Dham, Omkareshwar in MP
โ€ข 108 ft tall statue of Adi Shankaracharya

Quote(s)๐Ÿ’ญ

โ€ข โ€œThe success of Chandrayan 3 is not just Indiaโ€™s alone but it belongs to all of humanity" - PM Modi


Reading Recommendations๐Ÿ—ž

IE
1. Kota's failed promise (imp read)
2. An unclear road ahead
3. Over 42% of Indian graduates under 25 are unemployed (pg15)
4. Why NGT has banned cruise ships in MP water bodies (read for awareness)
5. Before quota, delimitation (read this to learn how flow of an informative essay shall be decided)

TH
1. Taking a giant leap for a new ethics in outer space (GS4 Ethics)
2. Three years of Abraham Accord (Focus on Youth, culture & connectivity aspects for India)
3. An ancient landmass broke-up, giving us pink diamonds (read slowly, especially the latter part)
4. Plant eating dinosaur fossil found in RJ (read just for awareness)


PS: Subscribe to my blog for UPSC aspirants via email: blog.csewhy.com
โค22๐Ÿ‘2๐Ÿ˜1
Note: Page 11 of The Hindu is a masterpiece today

๐ŸšจSeptember 22 2023 | Friday๐Ÿšจ

Subscribe to my high value blog for UPSC aspirants via email: blog.csewhy.com

Mains Keys๐Ÿ—
(Use as example in the mains answers)

1. Govt launches AI chatbot for PM-Kisan scheme (GS3 SnT & Agri)


Stats๐Ÿ“ˆ

1. On Ethanol
โ€ข 20% blending aimed by FY25-26
โ€ข 1100 crore litres demand by 2025 expected


Reading Recommendations๐Ÿ—ž

IE
1. Delhi need not choose (GS2 Multilateral institutions: Read for role of BRICS & Way forward for India)
2. Changing how we move (Imp article on Ethanol)
3. One election, many solutions (shares pros, add to your ONOE notes)
4. India-Canada standoff (read the boxed and agri imports; a rough read works)


TH
1. A light-bulb moment for the Indian fan market (note 4 pointers on what to do to kickstart 'ceiling fans' market)
2. Propelling Indiaโ€™s development the right way (can add pointers to the notes)
3. Tracking India's growth trajectory (imp)


PS: Fewer reactions these days. React โค๏ธ to mark your attendance! ๐Ÿ˜„
โค164๐Ÿ‘18๐Ÿ†3๐Ÿฅฐ2๐Ÿคฏ1๐Ÿณ1๐Ÿ’‹1๐Ÿซก1
Note: Take Pledge for UPSC 2024 today and outsmart your competition

๐ŸšจSeptember 23 2023 | Saturday๐Ÿšจ

Subscribe to my high value blog for UPSC aspirants via email: blog.csewhy.com

Mains Keywordsโœ๐Ÿผ

1. Musth
A phase in elephants when they are aggressive and behave in a violent manner potentially leading to self harm


Mains Key๐Ÿ—
(Use these as examples in GS)

1. Trans clinic in Delhi (GS1: Society)
2. Robot Xiao AI at Asian Games to assist in currency exchange and other things (GS3: SnT, Robotics)


Pre related๐Ÿ“„

1. Revise Assam rifles here


Reading Recommendations๐Ÿ—ž

IE
1. Prachanda, the US and China (GS2: IR)
2. Pilot trouble: Akasa's turbulence (read to understand wide issues in aviation industry for GS3)
3. In with the world (India in JP Morgan Govt Bond Indexing implications)

TH
1. India and the great power contest in West Asia (Imp)
2. A clear message to industry on dispute resolution (GS2: Aspects of governance)


PS: Fewer reactions these days. React โค๏ธ to mark your attendance! ๐Ÿ˜„
โค55๐Ÿ‘6
Legend of 'Mandhata' island
โค22๐Ÿฅฐ4๐Ÿ”ฅ2๐Ÿ‘1
3 years in prep and still don't remember UPSC GS syllabus! ๐Ÿคฏ

Came across such an aspirant today.

DO NOT BE THIS ASPIRANT. Do this instead๐Ÿ‘‡๐Ÿผ

โ€ข Download syllabus & paste it on your study wall
โ€ข Revise it daily first thing in the morning

Click here to download the syllabus PDF
โค34๐Ÿ‘5๐Ÿคฏ5๐Ÿ‘Œ3๐Ÿ˜‡2
Note: [GS2 IR] China wants Arunachal and Aksai Chin for ...show more

๐ŸšจSeptember 24 2023 | Sunday๐Ÿšจ

Subscribe to my high value blog for UPSC aspirants via email: blog.csewhy.com

Mains Keywordsโœ๐Ÿผ

1. Ephemerals
- Plants species that bloom only in monsoon
- These serve as indicator of ample water and soil in ecosystem
- Flowers serve as important source of nectar and pollen for native pollinators

2. Global Debt
Borrowings of governments, businesses and individuals; all combined

3. Inflating away of debt
- A phenomenon wherein central bank of country uses freshly created currency to pay off outstanding government debt, either directly or indirectly.
- eg: by purchasing govt. bonds in the market


Pre related๐Ÿ“„

1. Shahabhagi Dhan Rive variety
- A variety from Odisha
- Brought major change in rainfed areas
- Swati Nayak aka Bihana Didi (Seed sister) won Norman Borlaug aware for its development

2. Places in news:

- Kaobal Gali-ยญMushkoh Valley:
2 places of Kashmir now to be connected. Mushkoh was out of bounds of civilians; will now be connected

- Europa, Jupiter's Moon
Evidences of Carbon Dioxide found here

3. Tribe in News
Lambadas
of Telangana with roots in Rajasthan


Reading Recommendations๐Ÿ—ž

TH
1. Richness of human milk [Imp]
2. What are the reasons for rise of global debt? [read for GS3]
3. Why have India-Canada tensions worsened? [read for clarity on issue]
4. Tentacles of Khalistan [GS3 Internal Security]


PS: Get model answers for entire UPSC Mains 2023 Sociology Paper 1 here
๐Ÿ‘20โค10๐Ÿ˜3๐Ÿ˜˜3๐Ÿ”ฅ2๐Ÿฅฐ2๐Ÿณ1๐Ÿ†1