UPSC CSE Why
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Daily CA โ€ข PYQs โ€ข Mains Evaluation
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๐ŸšจSeptember 08 2023 | Friday๐Ÿšจ

Find UPSC centric notes about Nataraja on my blog here


Mains Keywordsโœ๐Ÿผ

1. Proliferation Financing
N. Korea's reliance on arms sale to fund its (nuclear) weapons development

2. G2-A2
โ€ข
G2: Sino-US rapprochement
โ€ข A2: Sino-India deal as part of broader Asia-for-Asian agreement

3. Heat Index aka Apparent temperature

- Measure of how temperature feels to humans after taking into account the relative humidity & air temperature
- High humidity during heatwaves lead to heat stress (i.e.body unable to get rid of heat leading to increased heart rate) & heat related health issues in humans


Mains Keys๐Ÿ—
(Use as examples in the answers)

1. Lyngdoh Committee recommendations read here


Quote(s)๐Ÿ’ญ

- Language is a vehicle to transfer information, ideas and emotions.
- Dialogue and diplomacy form the only path to resolution


Reading Recommendations๐Ÿ—ž

IE

1. Critical for green future (Good conclusion by minister)
2. Without sperm/egg, how scientists grew whole model of human embryo (GS3 SnT)

TH (2 Good articles on Koreans today)

1. Disappearing languages, vanishing voices (V. IMP for GS1 Culture)
2. Finding Seoul in Indo-Pacific (Note how RoK is finding its place in global diplomacy)
3. Impact of RBI's lending guidelines
4. Ukraine war: the issues with Russiaโ€™s arms purchases from North Korea
5. Providing support to women dealing with the unbearable pain of vaginismus (Recommended to all women)


PS: Need any help for the UPSC prep? Talk to me directly at whycse[at]gmail[dot]com
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India to open embassy in Dili, Timor Leste; a small country to the east of Lesser Sunda Islands of Indonesia

A fresh decision taken up as PM was at ASEAN
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Thinking of hosting a book club Meetup around Karol Bagh in Delhi.

I feel aspirants shall take small breaks regularly. Such Meetup will offer excellent opportunity for all to come together.

Still planning, react โค๏ธ if you will want to join to meet people and talk about books ๐Ÿ˜„
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Note: Get access to my daily CA compilation via point no. 2 of the pinned message

๐ŸšจSeptember 09 2023 | Saturday๐Ÿšจ

Find UPSC centric notes about Nataraja on my blog here

Mains Keywordsโœ๐Ÿผ

1. India working towards brighter future by:
- Galvanising green initiatives as One Earth
- Promoting inclusive growth as One Family
- Synergising technology for One Future

2. Rip and Replace project (US)
Mandates US companies tear out telecom equipment made by Chinese firms (India already did this with launch of 5G)

3. 4Cs pushing negative sentiments
C
OVID19, Conflict, Climate Change, Cost of living Crisis

4. Uniform, Unified and zero tolerance approach to terror


Pre related๐Ÿ—’

1. Wagh Nakh
โ€ข Tiger claws of Shivaji maharaj used to kill Afzal Khan
โ€ข To be brought back from the U.K. by MH Govt.


Quote(s)๐Ÿ’ญ

- Music expresses that which cannot be put into the words Victor Hugo


Reading Recommendations๐Ÿ—ž

IE
1. Agents of global well being (Health Policy & IR)
2. Takeaways from the thali economics (read for an idea)

TH
Can skip reading today

PS: @CSEWhyBookClub coming soon in Delhi! ๐Ÿ˜„
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Fine compilation of notes for UPSC from New Delhi Declaration by Indian Express

Click here to download both these images
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Note: @CSEWhyBookClub meetup soon in Delhi! Join @CSEWhyBookClub :)

๐ŸšจSeptember 10 2023 | Sunday๐Ÿšจ

100k+ aspirants have read the G20 story, have you?

Mains Keys๐Ÿ—
(Use as examples in Mains answers)

1. Badai Bazaar in Malappuram (GS1)
A 'badai' place for elderly to come and chat with their friends, Badai means bragging or boasting

Quote(s)๐Ÿ’ญ

โ€ข "We believe that connectivity is the source not only for fostering trade but also trust" - Narendra Modi


Reading Recommendations๐Ÿ—ž

IE
1. Page 1, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 13 (Run your eyes through the basics for G20, don't lose sleep over it)

TH
1. Page 6, 7, 13 (basic read, don't lose sleep over it)
2. Scientists grow a model of human embryo in lad
3. Southeast Asiaโ€™s source of stability (ASEAN)

PS: Need any help for the UPSC prep? Talk to me directly at whycse[at]gmail[dot]com

Click here to save post that is below to notes for Free
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India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor
โ€ข Beacon of cooperation & innovation
โ€ข Makes trade b/w Ind-Europe 40% faster
โ€ข Secures supply chains & food security, foster innovation and connect communities to secure and stable internet
โ€ข Includes electricity cable & a clean hydrogen pipeline to promote clean energy trade b/w Asia, Mid-east & Europe
โ€ข 2 corridors:
- Eastern: Connects India to Arabian Gulf
- Northern: Arabian Gulf to Europe (Has rail and road routes)
โ€ข Jointly spearheaded by India-US
โ€ข Connectivity for India-Saudi Arabia-UAE-Jordan-Israel-EU

Pointers on it is reflection of the new global world order

1. Breakaway from the past mindset
2. Breaks Pak's veto over India's overland connectivity to the west
3. Bypasses Iran
4. Deepens Indian strategic engagement with Arabia
5. Shared interests of UAE-Israel-Saudi bring down political temperature in mid-east
6. Counters BRI
7. Mobilization of Europe into infra development in the region
8. Gives India a foot in the door for Trans Africa Corridor
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Note: CSEWhyBookClub meetup in Delhi this week. Join @CSEWhyBookClub for details

๐ŸšจSeptember 11 2023 | Monday๐Ÿšจ


Mains Keywordsโœ๐Ÿผ

1. India Stack
Set of open APIs & Digital Public Goods that aim to unlock economic primitives of identity, data and payments at population scale

2. Harambee
Swahili word for cooperation (use in context of AU @G20 driven by India)


Pre related๐Ÿ—’

1. African Union
โ€ข 55 member Intergovernmental org estd 2002 as successor to Organisation of African Unity (OAU estd 1963)
โ€ข Secretariat: Addis Ababa (Ethiopia)
โ€ข GDP: ~$3bn w/ 1.4bn population

โ€ข Objectives
- Achieve greater unity & solidarity b/w African countries & people
- Accelerate socio-economic & political integration of the continent
- Foster peace, stability & security across the continent
- Protecting & promoting human rights

Achievements
- Peacekeeping missions helped governments tackle terrorism
- Prevented violence in major parts
- African continent FTA 2021

2. Urali tribe
A backward tribe of Kerala

Quote(s)๐Ÿ’ญ

โ€ข Tact is the knack of making a point without making an enemy - Newton
โ€ข Indian constitution is an outcome of a political movement
โ€ข Cotton, like coconut, is source of 3F: Food, Feed & Fibre


Reading Recommendations๐Ÿ—ž

IE
1. Build awareness through Pg8,
2. An unforgettable Presidency (read for achievements)
3. Bringing Africa in (beautiful & imp pov)
4. India's falling cotton production: the causes of worry, and the solutions (Imp for GS3)
5. What's PGII? (Imp quick read)

TH
1. Quick read via pg8 & pg9
2. Redouble efforts to reduce disaster risks (GS3 Disaster)
3. On the crime of 'false promise to marry' (GS2, IMP read)


Good conclusion for ONOE

The ONOE will become meaningful if ON is understood in its political cultural diversity & OE is envisaged as one of the tools to address the moral political decline of our political class


PS: join @CSEWhyBookClub
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Note: @CSEWhyBookClub Meetup on September 14. Fill this form to get an invite

๐ŸšจSeptember 12 2023 | Tuesday๐Ÿšจ

100k+ aspirants have read the G20 story, have you?


Mains Keywordsโœ๐Ÿผ

1. Greshamโ€™s law

โ€ข Bad money drives out good
โ€ข Comes into play when exchange rate b/w two moneys or currencies is fixed by govt at a certain ratio that is different from market exchange rate
โ€ข Currency whose value is fixed at value below market rate go out of circulation (undervalued currency)
โ€ข Overvalued currency on the other hand doesnโ€™t find enough buyers
โ€ข Eg: SL govt fixing 200 as price of USD in SL currency (bad money) drove out Dollar from institutional market (good money)

2. Thierโ€™s law
โ€ข Good money drives out bad
โ€ข Complementary to Greshamโ€™s law
โ€ข eg: crypto issues by private producers (good money) driving out govt issued Fiat (bad money)

3. Checkout picoflare jets here


Quotes๐Ÿ’ญ

โ€ข Startups and MSMEs are natural engines of growth. Theyโ€™re key to socio economic transformation by driving innovation and creating employment


Reading Recommendations๐Ÿ—ž

IE
1. Love for Maths, ISRO job: what drove 2 women behind sun, moon missions (beautiful story)
2. Cautiously on AI (focus on last paragraphs)
3. Why Morocco earthquake is so devastating? (Read to understand geographic compulsions of Northern Africa)
4. What has triggered mutual funds surge (pg13)

TH
1. The signals from this โ€˜Made in Chinaโ€™ smartphone story (focus on US-China comparison)
2. On chinaโ€™s economic slow down (start with reading the gist and last paragraph of article first)
3. Greshamโ€™s law (pg9)
4. The physics of letting waves go one way but not the other (pg11)



PS: Inviting all aspirants to join CSEWhyBookClub meetups. Come to this fun place, play some games, read and make new friends. Join @CSEWhyBookClub
๐Ÿ‘14โค5
There comes a point in UPSC aspirantโ€™s life where we realise we missed on young life experience.

We did not travel places,
We did not meet friends,
We did not make friends,
We did not earn money

Unfortunately, the aspirant to officer journey is not reaching a conclusion, either.

Such a realisation is scary.
You feel something drop in stomach
You feel legs weaker and gut cries

The parents are older, maybe even retired
It feels worthless to be a burden on them

Honestly, Iโ€™ve been there
More often than you think!

Despite cracking good exams and even cracking army recruitment (missing medical) I had felt Iโ€™m good for nothing.

If youโ€™re relating to this story, Iโ€™ve just one thing to tell you (from experience)

Bhai sunn, Darr matt.

Side me kuch shuru kar. Time badlega. Tune mehnat ki hai imaandaari se toh darr matt.

Thoda si mehnat aur bass. Direction redesign kar, sab hoga. Upskill kar khud ko, bal buddhi vidya teeno par focus kar.

Tu bass darr matt!
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If you are writing Mains this year, know that some part of this win is luck ๐Ÿ’๐Ÿปโ€โ™‚๏ธ

Give it your all

Just one more week, donโ€™t let your guard down๐Ÿ˜„

Fight hard. Fight strong.๐Ÿ’ช๐Ÿป

If you arenโ€™t, know that this year was unlucky for many. Hold tight!

Trust your Bal. Buddhi. Vidya.๐Ÿซก
โค28๐Ÿ‘2๐Ÿ˜2๐Ÿ†1
UPSC CSE Why
A picture from first meet of CSE Why Book Club in New Delhi. Sunny afternoon spent talking about books where 2 hours passed by so quick! ๐Ÿ˜
CSEWhy BookClub is happening again in Delhi.

Guess what? Itโ€™ll happen more often now! (Entry only by invite)

When? 04:30-06:30 pm on Sept 14 (tomorrow)
Where? Karol Bagh, Delhi (exact location to be sent with invite)

How to get an invite?

Fill this form ๐Ÿ‘‡๐Ÿผ

https://forms.gle/GUL7mFGSSBgFwCvZ7
๐Ÿณ4โค3๐Ÿพ1๐Ÿค—1
Note: @CSEWhyBookClub Meetup tomorrow in Karol Bagh, Delhi. Fill this form to get an invite

๐ŸšจSeptember 13 2023 | Wednesday๐Ÿšจ

Subscribe to my high value blog for UPSC aspirants with email: blog.csewhy.com


Mains Keywordsโœ๐Ÿผ

1. Green water
Rainfed soil moisture tapped by food & cash crops

2. Blue water
Water in rivers, lakes, reservoirs, and groundwater

โ€ข 75% of footprint in India is green water.

Pre related๐Ÿ—’

1. Stitched Ship

โ€ข Wooden boat built by carvel with planks stitched together with cords/ropes
โ€ข These went out of order since they could not take canon recoil shots
โ€ข Govt. of India now reviving the culture in name of ancient heritage


Reading Recommendations๐Ÿ—ž

IE
1. Africa at high table
2. Whyโ€™s diesel fuel under pressure?
3. G20s climate action promise
4. High inflation falling consumer segment: Double whammy

TH
1. Drop the bad idea of simultaneous elections (ONOE counter)
2. Spotlighting another broader point, the rogue channel (GS3 Security)
3. Climate phenomenon and food security (focus on El Niรฑo impacts on agri & monsoon)
4. A canvas of racism, sexism: When AI reimagined global health (Must read, imp for GS4 ethics)


PS: Join @CSEWhyBookClub
๐Ÿ‘19โค5๐Ÿณ4๐Ÿ”ฅ1๐Ÿ’‹1
Note: @CSEWhyBookClub Meetup today in Karol Bagh from 04:30pm to 06:30pm. Have curated a fine experience, come take a break. Fill this form to get an invite!

๐ŸšจSeptember 14 2023 | Thursday๐Ÿšจ

Subscribe to my high value blog for UPSC aspirants with email: blog.csewhy.com


Mains Keywordsโœ๐Ÿผ

1. Sustainable biofuels
Produced from crop residues and other wastes, with low water and GHG footprint.

2. Medicane
Tropical like cyclone occasionally forms over Mediterranean

3. Supply chains
Global production networks, production fragmentation, or global value chains (related to location of stages of production


Mains Keys๐Ÿ—
(Use as examples in the Mains answers)

1. Causes of Libyan floods
โ€ข Extreme Weather
โ€ข Vulnerable geography
โ€ข Crumbling infrastructure


Pre related๐Ÿ—’

1.Nipah
โ€ข Zoonotic disease
โ€ข Transfers from animals or contaminated food or peer to peer
โ€ข animal host: Fruit bat๐Ÿฆ‡ aka flying fox

2. Places in news:
Derna, port city of Libya, in news for floods


Quotes๐Ÿ’ญ

1. Ethics is knowing the difference the difference between what you have a right to do and what is right to do - Potter Stewart

Reading Recommendations๐Ÿ—ž

IE
1. Indiaโ€™s supply chain opportunity (IMP read, make 1 page note)
2. Nipah: deadly virus
3. One big fat election

TH
1. The complex path to biofuel sustainability (note challenges in biofuel production in ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ)
2. Analysing the Global Stocktake Report (read for the awareness on issue, notes not needed)
3. AdityaยญL1 mission pursues the enigma of space weather (explains purpose of Aditya L1 in detail)


PS: React โค๏ธ to celebrate start of @CSEWhyBookClub, coming to your city soon!
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A visual note on Generations of Biofuel by PMF IAS.

Read :)
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Some beautiful captures from todayโ€™s @CSEWhyBookClub ๐Ÿ˜„

Next one on last weekend of September. Do register for invite! ๐Ÿ‘‡๐Ÿผ

https://forms.gle/GUL7mFGSSBgFwCvZ7
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