static final int MOD = 1000000007;
public static long calculateSurprisingSum(long N) {
        long sum = 0;
        
        for(int i = 0; i <= 33; i++) {
            for(int j = i + 1; j <= 33; j++) {
                for(int k = j + 1; k <= 33; k++) {
                    long number = (1L << i) + (1L << j) + (1L << k);
                    if(number <= N) {
                        sum = (sum + number) % MOD;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        
        return sum;
    }

import java.util.*;
public class Main {
    public int[] solution(int[] skills) {
        int N = skills.length;
        int[] results = new int[N]; 
        List<Integer> e = new ArrayList<>(); 
        for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
            e.add(i);
        }
        int round = 1;
             while (e.size() > 1) {
            List<Integer> r = new ArrayList<>();  
                for (int i = 0; i < e.size(); i += 2) {
                int player1 = e.get(i);
                int player2 = e.get(i + 1);
                if (skills[player1] > skills[player2]) {
                    results[player2] = round;
                    r.add(player1); 
                } else {
                    results[player1] = round;
                    r.add(player2);
                }
            }
            e = r;
            round++;
        }
        results[e.get(0)] = round - 1; 
        return results;
    }