Financial Markets & Functions of Financial Markets
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Financial market deals in financial securities (or financial instruments) and financial services. Financial markets are the centres or arrangements that provide facilities for buying and selling Read More ... (https://www.civilservicegurukul.com/financial-markets-functions-of-financial-markets/)
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Classification of Financial Markets
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There are different ways of classifying financial markets. There are mainly five ways of classifying financial markets   1. Classification on the basis of the type Read More ... (https://www.civilservicegurukul.com/classification-of-financial-markets/)
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Financial Instruments (Securities) -Commerce Optional UPSC
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Financial instruments are the financial assets, securities and claims. They may be viewed as financial assets and financial liabilities. Financial assets represent claims for the payment Read More ... (https://www.civilservicegurukul.com/financial-instruments-securities-commerce-optional-upsc/)
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Characteristics of Financial Instruments
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The important characteristics of financial instruments may be outlined as below: 1. Liquidity: Financial instruments provide liquidity. These can be easily and quickly converted into cash. Read More ... (https://www.civilservicegurukul.com/characteristics-of-financial-instruments/)
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Growth and Development of Indian Financial System
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At the time of independence in 1947, there was no strong financial institutional mechanism in the country. The industrial sector had no access to the savings Read More ... (https://www.civilservicegurukul.com/growth-and-development-of-indian-financial-system/)
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Weaknesses of Indian Financial System
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Even though Indian financial system is more developed today, it suffers from certain weaknesses. These may be briefly stated below: 1. Lack of co-ordination among financial Read More ... (https://www.civilservicegurukul.com/weaknesses-of-indian-financial-system/)
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Definition of Money Market & Characteristics of Money Market
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Money market is a segment of financial market. It is a market for short term funds. It deals with all transactions in short term securities. These Read More ... (https://www.civilservicegurukul.com/definition-of-money-market-characteristics-of-money-market/)
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Functions of Money Market
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Money market performs the following functions: 1. Facilitating adjustment of liquidity position of commercial banks, business undertakings and other non-banking financial institutions. 2. Enabling the central Read More ... (https://www.civilservicegurukul.com/functions-of-money-market/)
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Importance of Money Market
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A well developed money market is essential for the development of a country. It supplies short term funds adequately and quickly to trade and industry. A Read More ... (https://www.civilservicegurukul.com/importance-of-money-market/)
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Characteristics of a Developed Money Market
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In every country some types of money market exists. Some of them are highly developed while others are not well developed. A well developed and efficient Read More ... (https://www.civilservicegurukul.com/characteristics-of-a-developed-money-market/)
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Defects of the Indian Money Market
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Defects of the Indian money market are as follows: 1. Existence of unorganised segment: The most important defect of the Indian money market is the existence Read More ... (https://www.civilservicegurukul.com/defects-of-the-indian-money-market/)
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Players or Participants in the Indian Money Market
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The following are the players in the Indian money market: Govt. RBI Commercial banks Financial institutions like IFCI, IDBI, ICICI, SIDBI, UTI, LIC etc.’ Discount and Read More ... (https://www.civilservicegurukul.com/players-or-participants-in-the-indian-money-market/)
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Meaning and Definition of Capital Market & Characteristics of Capital Market
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Capital market simply refers to a market for long term funds. It is a market for buying and selling of equity, debt and other securities. Generally, Read More ... (https://www.civilservicegurukul.com/meaning-and-definition-of-capital-market-characteristics-of-capital-market/)
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Functions of a Capital Market
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The functions of an efficient capital market are as follows: 1. Mobilise long term savings for financing long term investments. 2. Provide risk capital in the Read More ... (https://www.civilservicegurukul.com/functions-of-a-capital-market/)
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Procedure of Public Issue
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Under public issue, the new shares/debentures may be offered either directly to the public through a prospectus (offer document) or indirectly through an offer for sale Read More ... (https://www.civilservicegurukul.com/procedure-of-public-issue/)
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Players or Participants (or Intermediaries) in the Primary market/Capital Market
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There are many players (intermediaries) in the primary market (or capital market). Important players are as follows: 1. Merchant bankers: In attracting public money to capital Read More ... (https://www.civilservicegurukul.com/players-or-participants-or-intermediaries-in-the-primary-market-capital-market/)
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Special Features of the Indian Capital Market
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Indian capital market has the following special features: 1. Greater reliance on debt instruments as against equity and in particular, borrowing from financial institutions. 2. Issue Read More ... (https://www.civilservicegurukul.com/special-features-of-the-indian-capital-market/)
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Government Securities Market
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Government Securities Market This is another constituent of the capital market. The govt. shall borrow funds from banks, financial institutions and the public, to finance its Read More ... (https://www.civilservicegurukul.com/government-securities-market/)
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Defects of the Indian Primary Market
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The Indian primary market has the following defects: 1. The new issue market is not able to mobilise adequate savings from the public. Only 10% of Read More ... (https://www.civilservicegurukul.com/defects-of-the-indian-primary-market/)
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Secondary Market Reforms by the SEBI:
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Since the establishment of Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) in1992, the decade’s old trading system in stock exchanges has been under review.The main deficiencies Read More ... (https://www.civilservicegurukul.com/secondary-market-reforms-by-the-sebi/)
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Role of SEBI in Secondary Market
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Since its birth, Securities and Exchange Board of India has been playing an active role to make the secondary market healthy and efficient. It will issue Read More ... (https://www.civilservicegurukul.com/role-of-sebi-in-secondary-market/)
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