How Git Works - From Working Directory to Remote Repository

[1]. Working Directory:
Your project starts here. The working directory is where you actively make changes to your files.
[2]. Staging Area (Index):
After modifying files, use git add to stage changes. This prepares them for the next commit, acting as a checkpoint.
[3]. Local Repository:
Upon staging, execute git commit to record changes in the local repository. Commits create snapshots of your project at specific points.
[4]. Stash (Optional):
If needed, use git stash to temporarily save changes without committing. Useful when switching branches or performing other tasks.
[5]. Remote Repository:
The remote repository, hosted on platforms like GitHub, is a version of your project accessible to others. Use git push to send local commits and git pull to fetch remote changes.
[6]. Remote Branch Tracking:
Local branches can be set to track corresponding branches on the remote. This eases synchronization with git pull or git push.

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