🛡 Cybersecurity & Privacy 🛡 - News
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CVE-2022-45223

Web-Based Student Clearance System v1.0 was discovered to contain a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in /Admin/add-student.php. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML via a crafted payload injected into the txtfullname parameter.

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via "National Vulnerability Database".
CVE-2022-24187

The user_id and device_id on the Ourphoto App version 1.4.1 /device/* end-points both suffer from insecure direct object reference vulnerabilities. Other end-users user_id and device_id values can be enumerated by incrementing or decrementing id numbers. The impact of this vulnerability allows an attacker to discover sensitive information such as end-user email addresses, and their unique frame_token value of all other Ourphoto App end-users.

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via "National Vulnerability Database".
CVE-2022-41965

Opencast is a free, open-source platform to support the management of educational audio and video content. Prior to Opencast 12.5, Opencast's Paella authentication page could be used to redirect to an arbitrary URL for authenticated users. The vulnerability allows attackers to redirect users to sites outside of one's Opencast install, potentially facilitating phishing attacks or other security issues. This issue is fixed in Opencast 12.5 and newer.

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via "National Vulnerability Database".
CVE-2022-45214

A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Sanitization Management System v1.0.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML via a crafted payload injected into the username parameter at /php-sms/classes/Login.php.

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via "National Vulnerability Database".
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CVE-2022-45921

FusionAuth before 1.41.3 allows a file outside of the application root to be viewed or retrieved using an HTTP request. To be specific, an attacker may be able to view or retrieve any file readable by the user running the FusionAuth process.

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via "National Vulnerability Database".
CVE-2022-4127

A NULL pointer dereference issue was discovered in the Linux kernel in io_files_update_with_index_alloc. A local user could use this flaw to potentially crash the system causing a denial of service.

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via "National Vulnerability Database".
CVE-2022-24190

The /device/acceptBind end-point for Ourphoto App version 1.4.1 does not require authentication or authorization. The user_token header is not implemented or present on this end-point. An attacker can send a request to bind their account to any users picture frame, then send a POST request to accept their own bind request, without the end-users approval or interaction.

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via "National Vulnerability Database".
CVE-2022-45221

Web-Based Student Clearance System v1.0 was discovered to contain a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in changepassword.php. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML via a crafted payload injected into the txtnew_password parameter.

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via "National Vulnerability Database".
CVE-2022-24188

The /device/signin end-point for the Ourphoto App version 1.4.1 discloses clear-text password information for functionality within the picture frame devices. The deviceVideoCallPassword and mqttPassword are returned in clear-text. The lack of sessions management and presence of insecure direct object references allows to return password information for other end-users devices. Many of the picture frame devices offer video calling, and it is likely this information can be used to abuse that functionality.

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via "National Vulnerability Database".
CVE-2022-24189

The user_token authorization header on the Ourphoto App version 1.4.1 /apiv1/* end-points is not implemented properly. Removing the value causes all requests to succeed, bypassing authorization and session management. The impact of this vulnerability allows an attacker POST api calls with other users unique identifiers and enumerate information of all other end-users.

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via "National Vulnerability Database".
CVE-2022-46147

Drag and Drop XBlock v2 implements a drag-and-drop style problem, where a learner has to drag items to zones on a target image. Versions prior to 3.0.0 are vulnerable to cross-site scripting in multiple XBlock Fields. Any platform that has deployed the XBlock may be impacted. Version 3.0.0 contains a patch for this issue. There are no known workarounds.

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via "National Vulnerability Database".
CVE-2022-45442

Sinatra is a domain-specific language for creating web applications in Ruby. An issue was discovered in Sinatra 2.0 before 2.2.3 and 3.0 before 3.0.4. An application is vulnerable to a reflected file download (RFD) attack that sets the Content-Disposition header of a response when the filename is derived from user-supplied input. Version 2.2.3 and 3.0.4 contain patches for this issue.

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via "National Vulnerability Database".
CVE-2022-3088

UC-8100A-ME-T System Image: Versions v1.0 to v1.6, UC-2100 System Image: Versions v1.0 to v1.12, UC-2100-W System Image: Versions v1.0 to v 1.12, UC-3100 System Image: Versions v1.0 to v1.6, UC-5100 System Image: Versions v1.0 to v1.4, UC-8100 System Image: Versions v3.0 to v3.5, UC-8100-ME-T System Image: Versions v3.0 and v3.1, UC-8100A-ME-T System Image: Versions v1.0 to v1.6, UC-8200 System Image: v1.0 to v1.5, AIG-300 System Image: v1.0 to v1.4, UC-8410A with Debian 9 System Image: Versions v4.0.2 and v4.1.2, UC-8580 with Debian 9 System Image: Versions v2.0 and v2.1, UC-8540 with Debian 9 System Image: Versions v2.0 and v2.1, and DA-662C-16-LX (GLB) System Image: Versions v1.0.2 to v1.1.2 of Moxa's ARM-based computers have an execution with unnecessary privileges vulnerability, which could allow an attacker with user-level privileges to gain root privileges.

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via "National Vulnerability Database".
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CVE-2022-4128

A NULL pointer dereference issue was discovered in the Linux kernel in the MPTCP protocol when traversing the subflow list at disconnect time. A local user could use this flaw to potentially crash the system causing a denial of service.

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via "National Vulnerability Database".
CVE-2022-44937

Bosscms v2.0.0 was discovered to contain a Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) via the Add function under the Administrator List module.

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via "National Vulnerability Database".
CVE-2022-42100

KLiK SocialMediaWebsite Version 1.0.1 has XSS vulnerabilities that allow attackers to store XSS via location input reply-form.

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via "National Vulnerability Database".
CVE-2022-45306

Insecure permissions in Chocolatey Azure-Pipelines-Agent package v2.211.1 and below grants all users in the Authenticated Users group write privileges for the subfolder C:\agent and all files located in that folder.

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via "National Vulnerability Database".
CVE-2022-42099

KLiK SocialMediaWebsite Version 1.0.1 has XSS vulnerabilities that allow attackers to store XSS via location Forum Subject input.

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via "National Vulnerability Database".
CVE-2022-41568

LINE client for iOS before 12.17.0 might be crashed by sharing an invalid shared key of e2ee in group chat.

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via "National Vulnerability Database".
CVE-2022-44038

Russound XSourcePlayer 777D v06.08.03 was discovered to contain a remote code execution vulnerability via the scriptRunner.cgi component.

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via "National Vulnerability Database".
CVE-2022-45329

AeroCMS v0.0.1 was discovered to contain a SQL Injection vulnerability via the Search parameter. This vulnerability allows attackers to access database information.

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via "National Vulnerability Database".