Longman
DICTIONARY OF CONTEMPORARY ENGLISH😉

@chustmaster

📑 Word list


🟧 sink [v.] — cho'kmoq
▪️>> To sink into something is to slowly fall into it. >> Biror narsa ichiga sink bo'lish uni ichiga sekin tushish degani.

— The boat had a hole in it, and it sank into the ocean.
— Qayiqning ichida teshigi bor edi, va u okeanga cho'kib ketdi.


🟧 superior [adj.] — ustun, yuqori
▪️>> If someone or something is superior, they are better than another. >> Agar birortasi yoki biror narsa superior bo'lsa, u boshqa biror narsadan yaxshiroq.

— I think cooking outdoors is superior to cooking indoors.
— Menimcha tashqarida ovqat pishirish ichkarida pishirishdan yaxshi.


🟧 surround [v.] — o'rab olmoq
▪️>> To surround something is to close in on it from all sides. >> Biror narsani surround qilish unga har tarafdan yaqinlashish degani.

— We surrounded the suspect on all four sides.
— Biz gumon qilinuvchini to'rt tarafdan o'rab oldik.


🟧 thick [adj.] — qalin, keng
▪️>> If something is thick, it is wide and solid. >> Agar biror narsa thick bo'lsa, u keng va qalin.

— The fog was so thick that I couldn't see through it.
— Tuman shunchalik qalin ediki, undan hech nima ko'ra olmasdim.


🟧 wrap [v.] — o'ramoq
▪️>> To wrap is to cover something on all sides. >> To wrap biror narsani har tarafdan o'rash degani.

— I wrapped his gift and put a bow on it.
— Men uning sovg'asini o'rab, ustiga kamon qo'ydim.

@chustmaster

ENGLISH COOKING VERBS 👨‍🍳🧑‍🍳🍳
#vocabulary

☘️ BARBECUE - to cook food on a barbecue (ko'rada pishirmoq)

We barbecued chicken and ribs.

☘️ CHOP - to cut something into pieces with an axe, knife, or other sharp instrument (to'g'ramoq)

Finely chop the cabbage and cook it in boiling salted water.

☘️ MINCE - to cut food, especially meat, into very small pieces, often using a special machine (qiymalamoq)

She minced the garlic.

☘️ KNEAD - to press something, especially a mixture for making bread, firmly and repeatedly with the hands and fingers (qormoq)

Please continue to knead the dough by hand until it is mixed to a consistent texture.

☘️ PEEL - to remove the skin of fruit and vegetables (archmoq)

They peeled back the sheet to display the new sculpture.

☘️ GRATE - to rub food against a grater in order to cut it into a lot of small pieces (qirmoq, maydalamoq (qirg'ichda))

Grate the cheese and sprinkle it over the tomatoes.

☘️ STIR - to mix a liquid or other substance by moving an object such as a spoon in a circular pattern (aralashtirmoq)

Stir one cup of sugar into the batter.

☘️ SIMMER - to cook something liquid, or something with liquid in it, at a temperature slightly below boiling (past olovda qaynatmoq)

The chicken was simmered in a cream sauce.

@chustmaster

Useful list of linking words to express a personal opinion ☝️

Level: Intermediate

1. As far as I know, …

2. I agree with the opinion of …

3. I could be wrong, but …

4. I’d definitely say that …

5. I’d guess/imagine that …

6. I’d say that …

7. I’m absolutely certain that …

8. I’m fairly confident that …

9. I’m no expert (on this), but …

10. I’m positive that …

11. I’m pretty sure that …

12. It seems to me that …

13. It’s a complicated/difficult issue, but …

14. My (point of) view (on this) is …

15. Obviously, …

16. Some people may disagree with me, but …

17. This is just my opinion, but …

18. Without a doubt, …

19. You probably won’t agree, but …

Look through the examples and save the post for yourself.

Tomorrow, I am going to share Upper-Intermediate and Advanced level linking words. 🔥

For more interesting posts, join our channel and share it with your friends.

@chustmaster

​Фразы на тему здорового образа жизни

What do you do to be fit? – Что вы делаете, чтобы быть в форме?

Do you always eat healthy food? – Вы всегда едите здоровую пищу?

Do you go to the gym? – Вы ходите в спортзал?

Do you go to the fitness club? – Вы ходите в фитнесс-клуб?

How often do you exercise? – Как часто вы занимаетесь спортом?

I have a good diet. – У меня хорошая диета.

I exercise twice a week. – Я занимаюсь спортом дважды в неделю.

It makes me fit. – Это поддерживает меня в форме.

It’s good to drink a lot of water. – Хорошо пить много воды.

I stopped eating unhealthy food. – Я перестал есть вредную пищу.

I watch my weight. – Я слежу за весом.

My typical meal is… – Моя типичная еда это…

It has a lot of calories – Это имеет много калорий.

I don’t usually eat after 6 p.m. – Я обычно не ем после 18:00.

I don’t like going to the gym very much. – Я не очень люблю ходить в тренажёрный зал.

I try to eat healthy food. – Я стараюсь есть здоровую пищу


@chustmaster

💡Proverb:
“Don’t bite the hand that feeds you”

🧐Meaning:
Don’t act badly toward the person who has helped you or from whom you derive some benefits, for you may lose those benefits in future.

✅Example:
Don’t bite the hand that feeds you by talking ill of your mentor for such a small thing. If he distances himself from you or talk bad about you, it can hurt you bad.

@chustmaster

📑 Word list


🟧 disappoint [dɪsəˈpɔɪnt] v. — hafa qilmoq
▪️>> To disappoint is to make one feel sad or unsatisfied. >> To disappoint bu odamni xafa qilish yoki qoniqtirmaslikdir.

— I do not want to disappoint my family, so I try to do well at school.
— Men oilamni hafa qilishni istamayman, shuning uchun maktabda yaxshi o'qishga harakat qilaman.


🟧 dive [daɪv] v. — suvga sakramoq, sho'ng'imoq
▪️>> To dive is to jump into water. >> To dive suv ichiga sakrash degani.

— I will dive into the lake once we get there.
— Biz o'sha yerga yetganimizda ko'lga bir marta sakrayman.


🟧 exchange [ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ] v. — ayirboshlamoq
▪️>> To exchange means to give something for another thing in return. >> To exchange birortasiga biror narsa evaziga biror boshqa narsani berish degani.

— I exchanged my foreign money for American dollars.
— Men xorijiy pullarimni AQSh dollariga ayirboshladim.


🟧 favor [feɪvər] n. — yordam, muruvvat
▪️>> A favor is something you do for someone to help them. >> A favor siz birortasiga yordam berish uchun qiladigan biror narsa.

— Can you do me a favor and turn off the lights?
— Menga yordam ko'rsatib chiroqni o'chirib qo'ya olasizmi?


🟧 fee [fiː] n. — to'lov, badal
▪️>> A fee is an amount of money that a person or company asks for a service. >> A fee bu shaxs yoki kompaniya xizmat ko'rsatgani uchun so'ragan pul miqdori.

— I had to pay an hourly fee to speak with my lawyer.
— Men huquqshunosim bilan gaplashish uchun soatlik to'lov to'layman.


@chustmaster

✅ Useful

Eng ko'p ishlatiladigan iboralar! 1-qism

🇬🇧 Inglizcha/O'zbekcha 🇺🇿

📋 Salomlashish 🤝

🔸 Hello!/Goodbye! — Salom/Xayr
🔸 Good morning! — Hayrli tong!
🔸 Good afternoon! – Hayrli kun!
🔸 Good evening! – Hayrli kech!

📋 Tanishish

🔸 What is your name? – Ismingiz nima?
🔸 My name is… — Mening ismim…
🔸 Nice to meet you – Tanishganimdan hursandman.
🔸 How are you doing? – Qandaysiz?
🔸 Can you help me? – Menga yordam bera olasizmi?

📋 Ifodalar

🔸 Please/ Thank you – Iltimos/Rahmat
🔸 Sorry – Kechirasiz
🔸 I don't understand – Men tushunmadim.
🔸 Please speak more slowly – Iltimos, sekinroq gapirsangiz.
🔸 Could you repeat that? – Qaytara olasizmi?

📋 So'rash

🔸 Lets go to… — Keling ...ga boramiz
🔸 I'm looking for… — …ni qidirib yuribman
🔸 Where is …? — … qayerda?
🔸 How do I get to …? — …ga qanday yetib olsam bo'ladi?
🔸 How do you say that? – Mana buni sizlar nima deysizlar?
🔸 How much is this? – Mana bu nech pul turadi?
🔸 Can I ask you a question? – Savol so'rasam maylimi?

🔸 I am from … — Men …danman
🔸 Can you help me practice English? – Ingliz tili bilan shug'ullanishimga yordam berolmaysizmi?
🔸 Could you write it down on paper- Buni qog'ozga yozib bera olmaysizmi?
🔸 What does this word mean? – Bu so'z nimani anglatadi?
🔸 How do you use this word? – Bu so'zni qanday ishlatasizlar?
🔸 Did I say it correctly? – To'g'ri aytdimmi?

📋 Hissiyotlar

🔸 I am hungry – Men och qoldim
🔸 I am thirsty – Chanqadim
🔸 I am cold – Men sovuqqotdim
🔸 I am feeling sick – Men o'zimni yomon his qilyapman

📋 Vaqt

🔸 What time is it? – Soat necha?
🔸 This food is amazing! – Taom juda ajoyib ekan!
🔸 I need to go now – Men endi ketishim kerak
🔸 Today/Yesterday/Tomorrow – Bugun/Kecha/ Ertaga
🔸 Can you give me an example? – Menga bir misol ayta olasizmi?
🔸 Please wait a moment – Bir daqiqa kuting iltimos

📋 E'tiborni Tortish

🔸 Excuse me! – Кechirasiz! (E'tiborni tortish uchun ishlatiladi)
🔸 I am sorry to bother you. – Bezovta qilayotganim uchun uzr so'rayman
🔸 Does anybody here speak Russian? – Bu yerda kimdir rus tilida gapirmadimi?
🔸 I don't speak English very well — Men ingliz tilida uncha yaxshi gapira olmayman
🔸 I speak English a little bit. – Men ingliz tilida biroz gaplasha olaman!

▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬


@chustmaster

☘️ Agree / Disagree

✅Q: Governments spend millions of dollars each year in their space programmes. Most recently, Mars is the focus of scientists’ attention. Some people think this money would be better spent on dealing with problems closer to home. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

💡 Answer:

There is always going to be a debate over the amount of money spent on space exploration. Scientific studies of Mars and planets may provide information that is useful on earth. However, some people believe this cannot justify the huge amounts of money spent on space research when there is a greater need for it here.

In the past, different countries used space exploration to compete with each other. For example, the US and the USSR raced each other to see who could put a man on earth first. It would have been much easier and cheaper if they had pooled resources and information, and made a joint expedition into space. Fortunately, nowadays this is happening more and more, and thus less money is being wasted.

Nevertheless, some critics believe that all money given to space exploration is wasted. They argue that if millions of dollars spent on space research were put into health and education programmes around the world, many lives would be significantly improved. It is certainly likely that if this money were invested in crop development in different parts of the world, we could save many lives in countries where people do not have enough food. It is very difficult to argue against these criticisms.

In my opinion, we need a balance between how much money is spent on space exploration and how much money is invested into solving problems here on earth. With continued co-operation between nations over space travel, more will be achieved for less money. This should leave more money to be spent on problems at home.

✍ Total words: 263

📍Band: 8.0+

👉 @chustmaster

Kanalimiz kuzatuvchilaridan 🥰


e'tibor uchun raxmat ☺️ biz bilan birga ekaningizdan mamnunmiz ✊


Bizni kuzatishda davom eting
👇👇👇
@chustmaster

Parts of The Day

💦 in the morning – ertalab;
💦 in the evening – kechqurun;
💦 in the day – kunduzi;
💦 in the afternoon – kunduzi;
💦 at night – tunda;
💦 at dawn – tongda;
💦 before dawn – tongdan oldin;
💦 after sunset – shomdan keyin;
💦 from morning to night – ertalabdan kechgacha;
💦 early in the morning - sahar tongda;
💦 all through the day – kun boʻyi;
💦 day after day – kundan kunga;
💦 night after night – har kecha;
💦 during the summer – yozda;
💦 day and night – kun-u-tun;

@chustmaster

Хайрли Тун , Азизларим....

Шайтон хийла, қилмасдан туриб,
Қалбимизни Каъбага буриб.
Ўзинг доим, билгувчи кўриб,
Уйғотиб қўй, Роббим бомдодда.
🍃🌸🌺🌸🍃
Жўнат майли, малакларингни,
Азон янграр, фалакларингни.
Қабул қилиб, тилакларимни,
Уйғотиб қўй, Роббим бомдодда.
🍃🌸🌺🌸🍃
Ўзингдурсан келмайди мудроқ,
Ташна қалблар васлингга муштоқ.
Жаннатингдан жой олмоқ учун,
Уйғотиб қўй, Роббим бомдодда.
🍃🌸🌺🌸🍃
Иймонимиз суст бўлган сайин.
Енгар экан, шайтони лайин.
Рахм қилмасанг, холимиз тайин.
Уйғотиб қўй, Роббим бомдодда.
🍃🌸🌺🌸🍃
Ўзинг бергин бизга ҳидоят.
Ибрат бўлсин бизларга оят.
Залолатдан қутқариб бизни.
Уйғотиб қўй, Роббим бомдодда.

Чиройли тун хамроҳингиз бўлсин!
🍃🌸🌺🌸
Тонгги саломгача Аллоҳ таолонинг ҳивзу ҳимоясида бўлинг!
🍃🌸🌺🌸🍃
Эртанги ташриф буюрадиган яна бир кунни Аллоҳни зикр қилиб, эшикни очиш хар биримизга насиб этсин! АМИЙН!!!
@chustmaster

🌹Ассаламу Алайкум🌹
🌹ва роҳматуллоҳи🌹
🌹ва барокатуҳ🌹

🌸🍃Янги кун, янги имкониятлар муборак!!!
Ҳар онингиз фойдали, хайрли - барокотли ўтсин!🤲
🌹 Аллоҳим, Сенинг раҳматинг кенглиги қадар бандаларинг ичида бизни энг бахтлилардан қил!
🌹 Бизни Ўзингга энг яқинлардан, Ўтмиш ва келажак гуноҳлари кечирилганлардан эт!.
🌹 Аҳволимизни ўнгла!
Ризоингни қалбларимизга жойла!
🌹🌼Авф ва жаннатингдан маҳрум этма!
🌹🌸Ҳар бир кунимизни ўтганидан кўра хайрли қил!
🌹Муҳаббатингни нафсимизга жойла!
🌹🕊Юзларимиздан табассумни, уйларимиздан саодатни, дилларимиздан зикрингни аритма! Амийн🤲
АЛБАТТА ЯҚИНЛАРИНГИЗГА ҲАМ ТАРҚАТИНГ!!🍃🌹🍃

✔️ Улашинг | ✨

@chustmaster

📑 Word list


🟧 abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv. — xorij, chet el
▪️>> If someone goes or travels abroad, they go to another country. >> Agar birortasi abroad ga borsa yoki sayohat qilsa, u boshqa davlatga boradi.

— My brother wants to go abroad next year.
— Mening akam kelasi yili chet elga ketishni xohlayapti.


🟧 anger [ˈæŋgər] v. — jahlini chiqarmoq
▪️>> To anger someone is to make them mad. >> Birortasini anger qilish uni aqldan ozdirish degani.

— It angers me when people are rude.
— Odamlar qo'pol bo'lsa, bu mening jahlimni chiqaradi.


🟧 bride [braɪd] n. — kelinchak
▪️>> A bride is a woman who is getting married or has just gotten married. >> A bride turmushga chiqayotgan yoki endigina turmushga chiqqan ayol.

— The bride looked beautiful in her wedding dress.
— Kelinchak kelin-ko'ylakda juda chiroyli ko'rindi.


🟧 brief [briːf] adj. — qisqa
▪️>> If something is brief, it only lasts for a short time. >> Agar biror narsa brief bo'lsa, u bor yo'g'i qisqa vaqt davom etadi.

— The meeting this afternoon was very brief.
— Tushlik paytidagi uchrashuv juda qisqa bo'ldi.


🟧 chase [tʃeɪs] v. — quvlamoq, quvmoq
▪️>> To chase someone or something is to follow them in order to catch them. >> Birortasini yoki biror narsani chase qilish uni tutish uchun ortidan taqib qilish degani.

— I was chased by an angry native.
— Meni g'azablangan mahalliy odam quvdi.


@chustmaster

IELTS Vocabulary: Nature, environment and energy 🌖🌗🌘

✅ Exacerbated – to make an existing problems worse, accidently or deliberately;
(mavjud muammolarni tasodifan yoki ataylab yomonlashtirib yuborish)

Famine in Africa has been exacerbated by civil war and political instability.
Afrikada ocharchilik fuqarolar urushi va siyosiy beqarorlik tufayli kuchaygan.

✅ Catastrophe – a great disaster affecting people;
(falokat)

The continuing destruction of the rain forests in catastrophe for the global biosphere.
Yomg'irli o'rmonlarning global biosfera uchun halokati davom etmoqda.

✅ Irrigation – supplying water to land to agriculture;
(sug’orish)

If we want quick solutions to famine, better irrigation or farming methods would probably be the first step.
Agar biz ochlikni tezda hal qilishni xohlasak, sug'orish yoki dehqonchilik usullarini yaxshilash birinchi qadam bo'lar edi.

✅ Drought – similar to famine, but a lack of water;
(qurg’oqchilik)

Drought in Central Africa can continue for many year, apparently.
Aftidan, Markaziy Afrikada qurg'oqchilik ko'p yillar davom etishi mumkin.

✅ Famine – a situation where there is lack of food in an area for a long time;
(ochlik)

Many singers help make charity songs to raise funds for famine relief.
Ko'plab qo'shiqchilar ochlikdan qutulish uchun mablag' yig'ish uchun xayriya qo'shiqlarini yaratishga yordam berishadi.

✅ Extinctions – the final death of all animals in a species;
(yo’qolib ketish)

Dinosaur extinction may have been caused by a meteor or volcano, but scientists seem unsure about this.
Dinozavrlarning yo'q bo'lib ketishiga meteor yoki vulqon sabab bo'lgan bo'lishi mumkin, ammo olimlar bunga ishonchlari komil emas.

@chustmaster

IELTS Advice: VOCABULARY IS THE KEY 🔐🔓

As I've said before, there is no 'secret' way to improve your IELTS score. You just need to study hard and keep practising. However, if I had to give one piece of advice, it would be this: work on vocabulary.

If you use a wide range of vocabulary in the speaking and writing exams, you are more likely to get a high score. Vocabulary is also the key to finding the answers in the reading test and understanding the speakers in the listening test.

So, are you writing new words and phrases in a notebook every day? Do you read something in English every day? Do you use a dictionary? Do you use Google or Wikipedia to look up words and phrases?

If you don't do these things, start now!

@chustmaster

💡Proverb:
"A bad workman always blames his tools”

🧐Meaning:
This proverb is used when someone blames the quality of their equipment or other external factors when they perform a task poorly.

✅Example:
X: “The turkey isn’t cooked well because the oven is not functioning well.” Y: “Well, it’s the case of a bad workman blaming his tools.”

@chustmaster

📑 Word list (Umumiy)


▪️ancestor - ajdod
▪️angle - tomon, burchak
▪️boot - etik
▪️border - chegara
▪️congratulate - tabriklamoq
▪️frame - ramka
▪️heaven - jannat
▪️incredible - aqlga sig'mas
▪️legend - afsona
▪️praise - maqtamoq
▪️proceed - bir yo'nalishda bormoq
▪️pure - sof, musaffo
▪️relative - qarindosh
▪️senior - katta yoshdagi
▪️silent - tinch
▪️sink - cho'kmoq
▪️superior - yuqori
▪️surround - o'rab olmoq
▪️thick - qalin
▪️wrap - o'ramoq


@chustmaster

Смотрите ""Happy" so'ziga sinonim so'zlar to'plami. #MasterEnglishAcademy" на YouTube
https://youtu.be/-i50uIc5kB4