How to talk about money in English 🤑💸💵
💰 BROKE - describes a person who doesn't have money or has ran out of money (puli yo'q yoki puli tugab qolgan odamni tasvirlash uchun ishlatiladi)
I can't afford to go on holiday this year - I'm broke.
💰 CASH - money in the form of notes and coins, rather than cheques or credit cards (naqd pul)
He says he wants cash
in advance before he'll do the job.
💰 CURRENCY - the money that is used in a particular country at a particular time (valyuta)
A new currency has been introduced in the foreign exchange market.
💰 EXPENSES - money you spend on something (xarajat)
We've just had a new garage built at great expense.
💰 INTEREST - percentage that bank gives back to you, because you put your savings into their savings accounts (foiz, ulush)
You should put the money in a savings account where it will earn interest.
💰 TAXES - (an amount of) money paid to the government that is based on your income or the cost of goods or services you have bought (soliq; to'lov)
Tax cuts (= reductions in taxes) are always popular.
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
💰 BROKE - describes a person who doesn't have money or has ran out of money (puli yo'q yoki puli tugab qolgan odamni tasvirlash uchun ishlatiladi)
I can't afford to go on holiday this year - I'm broke.
💰 CASH - money in the form of notes and coins, rather than cheques or credit cards (naqd pul)
He says he wants cash
in advance before he'll do the job.
💰 CURRENCY - the money that is used in a particular country at a particular time (valyuta)
A new currency has been introduced in the foreign exchange market.
💰 EXPENSES - money you spend on something (xarajat)
We've just had a new garage built at great expense.
💰 INTEREST - percentage that bank gives back to you, because you put your savings into their savings accounts (foiz, ulush)
You should put the money in a savings account where it will earn interest.
💰 TAXES - (an amount of) money paid to the government that is based on your income or the cost of goods or services you have bought (soliq; to'lov)
Tax cuts (= reductions in taxes) are always popular.
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
Students' questions: STARTING ESSAYS WITH 'NOWADAYS' ✍️
Here's a question that I've been asked many times:
Is it ok to start an essay with 'nowadays'?
The quick answer is yes. There's nothing wrong with this word, and the examiner won't reduce your score if you use it.
But be careful. Not all topics can be introduced with the word 'nowadays'. This word is usually used by native speakers to compare the present with the past. For example:
Fifty years ago, only the rich could afford international holidays, but nowadays foreign travel is relatively inexpensive.
📌 My tip: While there's nothing wrong with the word 'nowadays' when it is used correctly, I think it's a bit of a beginner's way to start an essay. If your mind goes blank in the exam, go ahead and use it. Otherwise, I'm sure you can find another way to start your essay.
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
Here's a question that I've been asked many times:
Is it ok to start an essay with 'nowadays'?
The quick answer is yes. There's nothing wrong with this word, and the examiner won't reduce your score if you use it.
But be careful. Not all topics can be introduced with the word 'nowadays'. This word is usually used by native speakers to compare the present with the past. For example:
Fifty years ago, only the rich could afford international holidays, but nowadays foreign travel is relatively inexpensive.
📌 My tip: While there's nothing wrong with the word 'nowadays' when it is used correctly, I think it's a bit of a beginner's way to start an essay. If your mind goes blank in the exam, go ahead and use it. Otherwise, I'm sure you can find another way to start your essay.
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
IELTS imtihoni bo'yicha maslahatlar: INSHOLARNI "NOWADAYS" SO'ZI BILAN BOSHLASH ✍️
Ko'p o'quvchilar mendan "Insholarni 'nowadays' so'zi bilan boshlasam bo'laveradimi?" degan ma'noda savollar so'rab turishadi.
Meni javobim: albatta ha. Bu so'zni hech qanday g'ayritabiiy joyi yo'q va imtihon oluvchi ham bu so'zni ishlatganingiz uchun bahoingizni pastlatib yubormaydi.
Lekin, ehtiyot bo'ling! Barcha mavzularni ham 'nowadays' so'zi bilan ifodalab bo'lmaydi. Asosan bu so'z o'tgan zamon bilan hozirgi kunni taqqoslaganda ishlatiladi.
📌 Shaxsiy maslahatim: 'nowadays' so'zi to'g'ri ishlatilganida hech qanday yomon joyi bo'lmasa ham, fikrimcha, bu insho boshlashni eng sodda usullaridan. Agar imtihonda miyangizga boshqa so'z kelmay qolsa, albatta bu so'zni ishlatavering. Biroq, inshoingizni boshqacharoq uslubda boshlay olishingizga ham ishonchim komil.
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
Ko'p o'quvchilar mendan "Insholarni 'nowadays' so'zi bilan boshlasam bo'laveradimi?" degan ma'noda savollar so'rab turishadi.
Meni javobim: albatta ha. Bu so'zni hech qanday g'ayritabiiy joyi yo'q va imtihon oluvchi ham bu so'zni ishlatganingiz uchun bahoingizni pastlatib yubormaydi.
Lekin, ehtiyot bo'ling! Barcha mavzularni ham 'nowadays' so'zi bilan ifodalab bo'lmaydi. Asosan bu so'z o'tgan zamon bilan hozirgi kunni taqqoslaganda ishlatiladi.
📌 Shaxsiy maslahatim: 'nowadays' so'zi to'g'ri ishlatilganida hech qanday yomon joyi bo'lmasa ham, fikrimcha, bu insho boshlashni eng sodda usullaridan. Agar imtihonda miyangizga boshqa so'z kelmay qolsa, albatta bu so'zni ishlatavering. Biroq, inshoingizni boshqacharoq uslubda boshlay olishingizga ham ishonchim komil.
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
Q1 C
Q2B
Q3C
Q4A
Q5C
Q6 A
Q7 C
Q8 B
Q9 water-skiing
Q10large
Q11 kitchen
Q12outdoor shoes
Q13 use showers
Q14 sailing
Q15canoeing
Q16horse riding
Q17(special) dinner
Q18 the Mountain Men
Q19 C
Q20F
Q21B
Q22 A
Q23D
Q24 C
Q25A
Q26C
Q27A
Q28 B
Q29A
Q30 B
Q2B
Q3C
Q4A
Q5C
Q6 A
Q7 C
Q8 B
Q9 water-skiing
Q10large
Q11 kitchen
Q12outdoor shoes
Q13 use showers
Q14 sailing
Q15canoeing
Q16horse riding
Q17(special) dinner
Q18 the Mountain Men
Q19 C
Q20F
Q21B
Q22 A
Q23D
Q24 C
Q25A
Q26C
Q27A
Q28 B
Q29A
Q30 B
⚡️ Chet tili imtihoni sanalari e’lon qilindi
✅ Chet tilini bilish darajasini aniqlash bo‘yicha aprel oyida bo‘lib o‘tadigan test sinovi sanalari e’lon qilindi.
📆 Unga ko‘ra test sinovining yozma qismi 8-9-aprel kunlari, gapirish ko‘nikmasini baholash imtihonlari esa talabgorlar soni ko‘p bo‘lgani uchun 13-14-, 17-21-, 25-29-aprel va 1-5-may kunlari bo‘lib o‘tadi.
📍 Test sinovlari barcha hududlarda, jumladan Qoraqalpog‘iston Respublikasi, viloyatlar va Toshkent shahrida tashkil etiladi.
👨🏻💻 Talabgorlar imtihon joyi, kuni va aniq vaqtini my.gov.uz saytining “Mening arizalarim” bo‘limidan bilishlari va ruxsatnomani yuklab olishlari mumkin.
📌 Talabgorlardan test sinovi o‘tkaziladigan hududga belgilangan vaqtdan kamida yarim soat oldin shaxsini tasdiqlovchi hujjat va ruxsatnoma bilan kelishlari so‘raladi.
❕ Izoh: Test sinovi natijalari Vazirlar Mahkamasining qaroriga muvofiq imtihonlar yakunlangandan so‘ng bir haftada (12-may kuni) e’lon qilinadi.
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
✅ Chet tilini bilish darajasini aniqlash bo‘yicha aprel oyida bo‘lib o‘tadigan test sinovi sanalari e’lon qilindi.
📆 Unga ko‘ra test sinovining yozma qismi 8-9-aprel kunlari, gapirish ko‘nikmasini baholash imtihonlari esa talabgorlar soni ko‘p bo‘lgani uchun 13-14-, 17-21-, 25-29-aprel va 1-5-may kunlari bo‘lib o‘tadi.
📍 Test sinovlari barcha hududlarda, jumladan Qoraqalpog‘iston Respublikasi, viloyatlar va Toshkent shahrida tashkil etiladi.
👨🏻💻 Talabgorlar imtihon joyi, kuni va aniq vaqtini my.gov.uz saytining “Mening arizalarim” bo‘limidan bilishlari va ruxsatnomani yuklab olishlari mumkin.
📌 Talabgorlardan test sinovi o‘tkaziladigan hududga belgilangan vaqtdan kamida yarim soat oldin shaxsini tasdiqlovchi hujjat va ruxsatnoma bilan kelishlari so‘raladi.
❕ Izoh: Test sinovi natijalari Vazirlar Mahkamasining qaroriga muvofiq imtihonlar yakunlangandan so‘ng bir haftada (12-may kuni) e’lon qilinadi.
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
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#хайрли_тонг
Дунёдаги энг гўзал неъмат сизнинг тириклигингиз ва гўзал қалбингиз эканлигини биласизми?
Қачонки ҳаётга табассум билан боқсангиз, у ҳам сизга кулиб боқади...
Бошланган янги кун беморлар дардига шифо, кексаларга роҳат, оилангизга бахт, хонадонингизга файз, танингизга саломатлик, дилингизга қувончу шодлик олиб келсин Қадрдон... Ассалому алайкум!
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
Дунёдаги энг гўзал неъмат сизнинг тириклигингиз ва гўзал қалбингиз эканлигини биласизми?
Қачонки ҳаётга табассум билан боқсангиз, у ҳам сизга кулиб боқади...
Бошланган янги кун беморлар дардига шифо, кексаларга роҳат, оилангизга бахт, хонадонингизга файз, танингизга саломатлик, дилингизга қувончу шодлик олиб келсин Қадрдон... Ассалому алайкум!
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
Advice: ANSWER THE QUESTION! 🎯
In the speaking and writing tests, the most important thing is to answer the question. This seems obvious, but many students are so worried about using 'difficult grammar' that they don't give relevant answers.
In the speaking test, listen carefully to the question and answer it as if you were speaking to a friend. Try to speak without thinking too much; forget the grammar and just have a normal conversation.
In the writing test, take some time to understand each question and plan your answer. Check the question every time you write a new idea; make sure that everything you write is relevant. If part of your answer is not related to the topic you will lose marks, even if your grammar is perfect.
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
In the speaking and writing tests, the most important thing is to answer the question. This seems obvious, but many students are so worried about using 'difficult grammar' that they don't give relevant answers.
In the speaking test, listen carefully to the question and answer it as if you were speaking to a friend. Try to speak without thinking too much; forget the grammar and just have a normal conversation.
In the writing test, take some time to understand each question and plan your answer. Check the question every time you write a new idea; make sure that everything you write is relevant. If part of your answer is not related to the topic you will lose marks, even if your grammar is perfect.
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
Imtihon bo'yicha maslahatlar: SAVOLGA JAVOB BERING! 🎯
imtihonning speaking va writing qismlarida eng muhim omil - bu savolga ayni javob berishdir. Bu narsa aniq va ravshandek ko'rinar, lekin ko'plab o'quvchilar "murakkab va mukammal grammatika" haqida shu darajada ko'p qayg'uradilarki, buning oqibatida hatto savolga mavzudan chiqib ketmay javob berish ikkinchi darajaga tushib qoladi.
Speaking imtihonida savolni e'tibor bilan tinglang va o'zingizni huddikim do'stingizga gapirayotganday tuting. Javoblarni ko'p o'ylanmay berishga harakat qiling; grammatikani hayolingizdan chiqarib, shunchaki odatiy suhbat qurishga intiling.
Writing qismida esa shoshilmay har bir savolni yaxshilab tushunib, rejali ish qiling. Har bir yangi fikrni yozayotganingizda, insho savolini yana bir marta o'qib, mavzudan chiqib ketmayotganingizga ishonch hosil qiling. Grammatikangiz har qancha mukammal bo'lmasin, agar mavzudan chiqib ketsangiz, albatta ball yo'qotasiz.
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
imtihonning speaking va writing qismlarida eng muhim omil - bu savolga ayni javob berishdir. Bu narsa aniq va ravshandek ko'rinar, lekin ko'plab o'quvchilar "murakkab va mukammal grammatika" haqida shu darajada ko'p qayg'uradilarki, buning oqibatida hatto savolga mavzudan chiqib ketmay javob berish ikkinchi darajaga tushib qoladi.
Speaking imtihonida savolni e'tibor bilan tinglang va o'zingizni huddikim do'stingizga gapirayotganday tuting. Javoblarni ko'p o'ylanmay berishga harakat qiling; grammatikani hayolingizdan chiqarib, shunchaki odatiy suhbat qurishga intiling.
Writing qismida esa shoshilmay har bir savolni yaxshilab tushunib, rejali ish qiling. Har bir yangi fikrni yozayotganingizda, insho savolini yana bir marta o'qib, mavzudan chiqib ketmayotganingizga ishonch hosil qiling. Grammatikangiz har qancha mukammal bo'lmasin, agar mavzudan chiqib ketsangiz, albatta ball yo'qotasiz.
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
What to do on the exam day?🗓📆
Strange is the case of a candidate who is finally taking his exam... The more he has prepared for it, the more he feels excitement and responsibility. One way or another one is highly likely to feel exam stress and if he is not able to take a leash over his emotions at the very necessary moments, then, everything planned can turn upside down.
So, what to do on the exam day?🤔
First and foremost, it's very important not to study anything ... absolutely anything on that day! Take a realistic look at the case: you can't master anything new just 4 or 5 hours before your exam. On the contrary, it will add more and more anxiety to your poor brain! ❌
Instead, try to occupy yourself with something you really enjoy doing from the bottom of your heart. It may be listening to music, singing, dancing, jumping... It depends on your personality! 💆💆♀
Most importantly, bear in mind that the exam results will show you where you are right now, but it can't really determine where you WILL be or where you CAN be after a couple of years!
Just take a deep breath and go for it!
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
Strange is the case of a candidate who is finally taking his exam... The more he has prepared for it, the more he feels excitement and responsibility. One way or another one is highly likely to feel exam stress and if he is not able to take a leash over his emotions at the very necessary moments, then, everything planned can turn upside down.
So, what to do on the exam day?🤔
First and foremost, it's very important not to study anything ... absolutely anything on that day! Take a realistic look at the case: you can't master anything new just 4 or 5 hours before your exam. On the contrary, it will add more and more anxiety to your poor brain! ❌
Instead, try to occupy yourself with something you really enjoy doing from the bottom of your heart. It may be listening to music, singing, dancing, jumping... It depends on your personality! 💆💆♀
Most importantly, bear in mind that the exam results will show you where you are right now, but it can't really determine where you WILL be or where you CAN be after a couple of years!
Just take a deep breath and go for it!
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
Imtihon kuni nimalar qilish kerak? 🗓📆
Axiyri imtihonini topshirayotgan o'quvchini holati ajib... U qancha ko'p tayyorgarlik ko'rgan bo'lsa, shuncha ko'p hayajon va ma'suliyatni his etadi. Nima bo'lgan taqdirda ham, har qanday inson bu kunda hayajonga beriladi. Ammo bu vaziyatda u o'z tuyg'ularini jilovlab ola olmasa, ko'zlangan maqsadga erishish, albatta, amri mahol...
Ho'sh, imtihon kuni o'quvchi nimalar qilishi kerak? 🤔
Eng birinchi navbatda, bu kuni biron nima o'rganishga harakat ham qilish joiz emas. Vaziyatga real qaraydigan bo'lsak, imtihondan 4 yoki 5 soat oldin o'quvchi biron bir yangi ko'nikmani o'zlashtira olishi aqlga sig'mas darajada kulguli eshitiladi. Aksincha, bu hol o'quvchini yanada ko'proq tashvishlanishiga sabab bo'ladi.❌
Uning o'rniga, nazarimda, inson o'zi qilishdan rohat oladigan ish bilan mashg'ul bo'lishi durustroq. Balki, bu musiqa tinglash, kuylash, raqsga tushish, jismoniy mashqlar bilan shug'illanish bo'lishi mumkin... Bu narsa odamni o'zini tabiati va dunyoqarashiga bog'liq bo'ladi.💆♀💆
Eng muhimi, har qanday vaziyatda ham, shuni yodingizda tutingki, imtihon natijalari siz AYNI DAMDA qay darajada ekaningizni ko'rsatadi. Lekin zinhor bazinhor bir necha yillardan keyin siz qayerda bo'lishingiz yoki nimalar QILA OLISHINGIZni belgilab bermaydi.
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
Axiyri imtihonini topshirayotgan o'quvchini holati ajib... U qancha ko'p tayyorgarlik ko'rgan bo'lsa, shuncha ko'p hayajon va ma'suliyatni his etadi. Nima bo'lgan taqdirda ham, har qanday inson bu kunda hayajonga beriladi. Ammo bu vaziyatda u o'z tuyg'ularini jilovlab ola olmasa, ko'zlangan maqsadga erishish, albatta, amri mahol...
Ho'sh, imtihon kuni o'quvchi nimalar qilishi kerak? 🤔
Eng birinchi navbatda, bu kuni biron nima o'rganishga harakat ham qilish joiz emas. Vaziyatga real qaraydigan bo'lsak, imtihondan 4 yoki 5 soat oldin o'quvchi biron bir yangi ko'nikmani o'zlashtira olishi aqlga sig'mas darajada kulguli eshitiladi. Aksincha, bu hol o'quvchini yanada ko'proq tashvishlanishiga sabab bo'ladi.❌
Uning o'rniga, nazarimda, inson o'zi qilishdan rohat oladigan ish bilan mashg'ul bo'lishi durustroq. Balki, bu musiqa tinglash, kuylash, raqsga tushish, jismoniy mashqlar bilan shug'illanish bo'lishi mumkin... Bu narsa odamni o'zini tabiati va dunyoqarashiga bog'liq bo'ladi.💆♀💆
Eng muhimi, har qanday vaziyatda ham, shuni yodingizda tutingki, imtihon natijalari siz AYNI DAMDA qay darajada ekaningizni ko'rsatadi. Lekin zinhor bazinhor bir necha yillardan keyin siz qayerda bo'lishingiz yoki nimalar QILA OLISHINGIZni belgilab bermaydi.
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
🎼 I Call It Love
🎤 Song by Lionel Richie
📝Lyrics:
Woah
I look at you
You look at me (you can't help it, yeah, we're feeling butterflies)
It's obvious
We got some chemistry (I think I know what it feels, so right)
Now I wanted so long to know
Now you're telling me
You gotta let it go (don't tell me I have to start all over again)
I never thought
This day would come (this is something that I've wanted in my life)
I realize
That you're the one (and you're telling me it's time to say goodbye)
What's inside of my heart, It ain't gonna change
So it shouldn't be
So easy to walk away (you feel it I feel it let's not pretend)
Maybe I don't know what love Is
Maybe I'm a fool
I just know that I'm feeling
And it's all because of you
Don't tell me
I don't know
I want the truth
'Cause they call it
We call it
You call it
I call it love
It's so clear
For you to see (don't let nobody tell you what to do)
Why they can't
Just let us be happy (I don't want to find somebody new)
If you know what's really in your heart
Then don't let 'em
Tear us apart ('cause you feel it I feel it, let's think it through)
Maybe I don't know what love is (maybe I'm a fool)
Maybe I'm a fool
I just know what I'm feeling
And it's all because of you (please don't)
Don't tell me
I don't know
I want the truth
'Cause they call it (yeah)
We call it (yeah)
You call it (woah)
I call it love
We have a bond that's unbreakable
And it's not time to let it go (we're in love)
And now that we know it's real
We're going to let it show
To the whole world
That I'm yours forever
And you're my girl
You're my everything
I don't know
Maybe I don't know what love is
Maybe I'm a fool (maybe I'm a fool)
I just know what I'm feeling
And it's all because of you (it's all because of you)
Don't tell me
I don't know
I want the truth (I want the truth)
'Cause they call it (they call)
We call it
You call it
I call it love
Maybe I don't know what love is
Maybe I'm a fool (I call it)
I just know what I'm feeling
And it's all because of you (all 'cause of you)
Don't tell me
I don't know (baby)
I want the truth
'Cause they call it (they call)
We call it (we call)
You call it (you call)
I call it love (I call it love)
They call it love
I call it love
#Lyrics
🎤 Song by Lionel Richie
📝Lyrics:
Woah
I look at you
You look at me (you can't help it, yeah, we're feeling butterflies)
It's obvious
We got some chemistry (I think I know what it feels, so right)
Now I wanted so long to know
Now you're telling me
You gotta let it go (don't tell me I have to start all over again)
I never thought
This day would come (this is something that I've wanted in my life)
I realize
That you're the one (and you're telling me it's time to say goodbye)
What's inside of my heart, It ain't gonna change
So it shouldn't be
So easy to walk away (you feel it I feel it let's not pretend)
Maybe I don't know what love Is
Maybe I'm a fool
I just know that I'm feeling
And it's all because of you
Don't tell me
I don't know
I want the truth
'Cause they call it
We call it
You call it
I call it love
It's so clear
For you to see (don't let nobody tell you what to do)
Why they can't
Just let us be happy (I don't want to find somebody new)
If you know what's really in your heart
Then don't let 'em
Tear us apart ('cause you feel it I feel it, let's think it through)
Maybe I don't know what love is (maybe I'm a fool)
Maybe I'm a fool
I just know what I'm feeling
And it's all because of you (please don't)
Don't tell me
I don't know
I want the truth
'Cause they call it (yeah)
We call it (yeah)
You call it (woah)
I call it love
We have a bond that's unbreakable
And it's not time to let it go (we're in love)
And now that we know it's real
We're going to let it show
To the whole world
That I'm yours forever
And you're my girl
You're my everything
I don't know
Maybe I don't know what love is
Maybe I'm a fool (maybe I'm a fool)
I just know what I'm feeling
And it's all because of you (it's all because of you)
Don't tell me
I don't know
I want the truth (I want the truth)
'Cause they call it (they call)
We call it
You call it
I call it love
Maybe I don't know what love is
Maybe I'm a fool (I call it)
I just know what I'm feeling
And it's all because of you (all 'cause of you)
Don't tell me
I don't know (baby)
I want the truth
'Cause they call it (they call)
We call it (we call)
You call it (you call)
I call it love (I call it love)
They call it love
I call it love
Lionel Richie
I Call It Love#Lyrics