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#мотивация
Ҳеч қачон мақсадингиздан кўзингизни юмманг...
Мақсад - бу ҳар қандай тўсиқлар бўлишидан қатъи назар, сизни унга интилишга мажбур қилади...
Сиз доимо эришилган мақсадни тасаввурингизда бошдан кечиришингиз керак...
Доимо кўзлаган мақсадингизга етиб юринг, ҳайрли тун Қадрдон!
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
Ҳеч қачон мақсадингиздан кўзингизни юмманг...
Мақсад - бу ҳар қандай тўсиқлар бўлишидан қатъи назар, сизни унга интилишга мажбур қилади...
Сиз доимо эришилган мақсадни тасаввурингизда бошдан кечиришингиз керак...
Доимо кўзлаган мақсадингизга етиб юринг, ҳайрли тун Қадрдон!
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
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#хайрли_тонг
Бутун қалбинг билан яхши кўрма! Бутун қалбинг билан ёмон ҳам кўрма!
Эртанги кун сен учун нималарни яшириб қўйганини билмайсан. Севикли кишинг душманга, душманинг дўстга айланиб қолиши мумкин..!
Ассалому алайкум, яна бир янги тонг муборак Қадрдон!
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
Бутун қалбинг билан яхши кўрма! Бутун қалбинг билан ёмон ҳам кўрма!
Эртанги кун сен учун нималарни яшириб қўйганини билмайсан. Севикли кишинг душманга, душманинг дўстга айланиб қолиши мумкин..!
Ассалому алайкум, яна бир янги тонг муборак Қадрдон!
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
ACADEMIC BAND 8 VOCABULARY
📌mission — ish, vazifa
/ˈmɪʃ. ə n/ noun JOB
[ C ] an important job, especially a military one, that someone is sent somewhere to do
Your mission is to isolate the enemy by destroying all the bridges across the river.
Sizning vazifangiz daryo bo'ylab barcha ko'priklarni yo'q qilish orqali dushmanni izolyatsiya qilishdir.
📌fare — yo'l haqi/kira
/feə r / noun PAYMENT
[ C ] the money that you pay for a journey on a vehicle such as a bus or train
Train fares are going up again.
Poyezd yo‘lkiralari yana qimmatlashmoqda.
📌outset — boshi, avvali
/ðiˈaʊt.set/ noun [ S ]
the beginning
I told him at/from the outset I wasn't interested.
Men unga qiziqmasligimni boshidan aytdim.
📌 bewilder — kimnidir hayratda qoldirmiq, o'ylantirmoq
/bɪˈwɪl.də r / verb [ T ]
to confuse someone
The instructions completely bewildered me.
Ko'rsatmalar meni butunlay hayratda qoldirdi.
📌magnitude — nimaningdir o'lchami, katta — kichikligi, muhimligi
/ˈmæg.nɪ.tjuːd/ noun [ U ]
the large size or importance of something
They don't seem to grasp the magnitude of the problem .
Ular muammoning kattaligini tushunmaganga o'xshaydi.
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
📌mission — ish, vazifa
/ˈmɪʃ. ə n/ noun JOB
[ C ] an important job, especially a military one, that someone is sent somewhere to do
Your mission is to isolate the enemy by destroying all the bridges across the river.
Sizning vazifangiz daryo bo'ylab barcha ko'priklarni yo'q qilish orqali dushmanni izolyatsiya qilishdir.
📌fare — yo'l haqi/kira
/feə r / noun PAYMENT
[ C ] the money that you pay for a journey on a vehicle such as a bus or train
Train fares are going up again.
Poyezd yo‘lkiralari yana qimmatlashmoqda.
📌outset — boshi, avvali
/ðiˈaʊt.set/ noun [ S ]
the beginning
I told him at/from the outset I wasn't interested.
Men unga qiziqmasligimni boshidan aytdim.
📌 bewilder — kimnidir hayratda qoldirmiq, o'ylantirmoq
/bɪˈwɪl.də r / verb [ T ]
to confuse someone
The instructions completely bewildered me.
Ko'rsatmalar meni butunlay hayratda qoldirdi.
📌magnitude — nimaningdir o'lchami, katta — kichikligi, muhimligi
/ˈmæg.nɪ.tjuːd/ noun [ U ]
the large size or importance of something
They don't seem to grasp the magnitude of the problem .
Ular muammoning kattaligini tushunmaganga o'xshaydi.
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
Character and behavior
1 painfully shy – juda ham uyatchan
2 to have a vivid imagination – tasavvurga boy bo’lmoq
3 have/has outgoing personality – kirishimli
4 sense of humor – hazilkashlik
5 brutally honest – juda ham rostgo’y
6 hurt one’s feelings – kimnidir tuyg’ulariga ozor bermoq
7 fiercely loyal – juda ham sadoqatli
8 to show one’s true color – asil basharasini ko’rsatmoq
9 to play a prank (negative) – kim bilandir o’ynashmoq, xazillashmoq
10 bear a grudge – kimgadir ichida doimiy nafrat his qilib yurish
11 low self-esteem – o’ziga past nazar bilan qaramoq, hurmat qilmaslik
12 a mean streak (negative) – ziqna
13 come out of one’s shell – kamroq uyalmoq
14 to have a thicker skin – bezbet bo’lmoq
15 speak one’s mind – oqibatini o’ylamasdan gapirmoq
16 have a tendency – moyilligi bo’lmoq
17 to have a superiority complex – hammadan o’zini ustun qo’ymoq
18 to swallow one’s pride - g’ururini o’z ichiga yutmoq
19 put others first – boshqalarini o’zidan ustun qo’yish
20 busy-body – hammaning ishiga burun suqadigan odam
21 cheapskate (adj) – ziqna
23 down-to-earth(adj) – realist
24 behind the times – zamondan orqaga qolib ketgan
a fuddy-duddy = old fashioned
25 go-getter – maqsad qo’yib erishadigan odam
26 goody-goody – yaxshi xarakterdagi inson
goody two shoes
27 smart Alec – juda ham aqlli
wise guy
know-it-all
28 a man of his word – bir so’zli odam
a woman of her word – bir so’zli ayol
29 mover and shaker – aktiv va harakatchan
30 slimeball – jirkanch
31 social butterfly – hamma bilan kelishib ketadigan inson
32 wet blanket – mazzani beliga tepadigan, bormaylik, ketaylik
party pooper
33 armchair critic – hech narsa qilmay, kritika qiladi
34 to perform one’s promise – va’dasini ustidan chiqmoq
Source: practice ilets
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
1 painfully shy – juda ham uyatchan
2 to have a vivid imagination – tasavvurga boy bo’lmoq
3 have/has outgoing personality – kirishimli
4 sense of humor – hazilkashlik
5 brutally honest – juda ham rostgo’y
6 hurt one’s feelings – kimnidir tuyg’ulariga ozor bermoq
7 fiercely loyal – juda ham sadoqatli
8 to show one’s true color – asil basharasini ko’rsatmoq
9 to play a prank (negative) – kim bilandir o’ynashmoq, xazillashmoq
10 bear a grudge – kimgadir ichida doimiy nafrat his qilib yurish
11 low self-esteem – o’ziga past nazar bilan qaramoq, hurmat qilmaslik
12 a mean streak (negative) – ziqna
13 come out of one’s shell – kamroq uyalmoq
14 to have a thicker skin – bezbet bo’lmoq
15 speak one’s mind – oqibatini o’ylamasdan gapirmoq
16 have a tendency – moyilligi bo’lmoq
17 to have a superiority complex – hammadan o’zini ustun qo’ymoq
18 to swallow one’s pride - g’ururini o’z ichiga yutmoq
19 put others first – boshqalarini o’zidan ustun qo’yish
20 busy-body – hammaning ishiga burun suqadigan odam
21 cheapskate (adj) – ziqna
23 down-to-earth(adj) – realist
24 behind the times – zamondan orqaga qolib ketgan
a fuddy-duddy = old fashioned
25 go-getter – maqsad qo’yib erishadigan odam
26 goody-goody – yaxshi xarakterdagi inson
goody two shoes
27 smart Alec – juda ham aqlli
wise guy
know-it-all
28 a man of his word – bir so’zli odam
a woman of her word – bir so’zli ayol
29 mover and shaker – aktiv va harakatchan
30 slimeball – jirkanch
31 social butterfly – hamma bilan kelishib ketadigan inson
32 wet blanket – mazzani beliga tepadigan, bormaylik, ketaylik
party pooper
33 armchair critic – hech narsa qilmay, kritika qiladi
34 to perform one’s promise – va’dasini ustidan chiqmoq
Source: practice ilets
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
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#speaking
#writing
• Linking Words for Speaking and Writing.
• Watch this video and share it with your friends as much as you can!
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
#writing
• Linking Words for Speaking and Writing.
• Watch this video and share it with your friends as much as you can!
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
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#хайрли_тонг
Умрингизни яхши одамларни қидиришга эмас, балки яхши одам бўлишга сарфланг, шунда яхши одамларни ўзлари сизни топиб келишади..!
Ассалому алайкум Қадрдон, бошлаган кунингиз яхшиликларга бой бўлсин!
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
Умрингизни яхши одамларни қидиришга эмас, балки яхши одам бўлишга сарфланг, шунда яхши одамларни ўзлари сизни топиб келишади..!
Ассалому алайкум Қадрдон, бошлаган кунингиз яхшиликларга бой бўлсин!
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
STOP saying "I WANT"! Use these 8 English alternatives instead ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
✨ I AM CRAVING...
For example, when you're pregnant, you crave a lot of things. You don't have to use it only when you are pregnant, you can say it all the time when you really want to eat something.
✨ I AM IN THE MOOD FOR...
This phrase is light and fun. You can use it when talking about the food or something that you are willing to do.
✨ I FEEL LIKE...
You've probably learnt this one, but don't use it quite often. This phrase means a spontaneous desire for something.
✨ I REALLY FANCY...
This is similar to "I feel like", but this phrase is mostly used in the UK.
✨ I COULD REALLY DO WITH...
This phrase is almost like "I need".
✨ I'D KILL FOR...
When you really really really want something and you are talking to a friend, you can use this phrase to express your desire.
✨ I'M DYING FOR...
This one is pretty much the same as "I'd kill for..." You often hear people using both of these phrases for things they are addicted to.
✨ I AM UP FOR...
This phrase is really useful. Use this phrase when you are open to something but you are not committing to it. For example, somebody asks you to do something for them and you can reply with "I'm up for it".
Source: Linguamarina
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
✨ I AM CRAVING...
For example, when you're pregnant, you crave a lot of things. You don't have to use it only when you are pregnant, you can say it all the time when you really want to eat something.
✨ I AM IN THE MOOD FOR...
This phrase is light and fun. You can use it when talking about the food or something that you are willing to do.
✨ I FEEL LIKE...
You've probably learnt this one, but don't use it quite often. This phrase means a spontaneous desire for something.
✨ I REALLY FANCY...
This is similar to "I feel like", but this phrase is mostly used in the UK.
✨ I COULD REALLY DO WITH...
This phrase is almost like "I need".
✨ I'D KILL FOR...
When you really really really want something and you are talking to a friend, you can use this phrase to express your desire.
✨ I'M DYING FOR...
This one is pretty much the same as "I'd kill for..." You often hear people using both of these phrases for things they are addicted to.
✨ I AM UP FOR...
This phrase is really useful. Use this phrase when you are open to something but you are not committing to it. For example, somebody asks you to do something for them and you can reply with "I'm up for it".
Source: Linguamarina
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
SYNONYMS FOR WRITING ✍️
RESULTS
1. A consequence
Definition: a consequence is a result of a particular action or situation, often one which is bad or not convenient
Ex: Actions have consequences.
2. A repercussion
Definition: the effect that an action, event or decision has on something, especially a bad effect
Ex: Any decrease in tourism could have serious repressions for the local economy.
3. An outcome
People determine the outcome of their lives by the choices they make
ADVANTAGES
1. A merit
The merits of new technologies
2. Beneficial to somebody/something
A good diet is beneficial to health
3. Advantageous
The lower tax rate is particularly advantageous to poorer families.
DISADVANTAGES
1. Detrimental to somebody/something
High university tuition fees could be seriously detrimental to social mobility.
2. Undesirable
Definition: it means unwanted.
Houses near industrial sites often do not sell so quickly because they are regarded as undesirable.
3. Counterproductive
Definition: it means having an opposite effect to the one that was intended.
Increase in taxation would be counterproductive.
EXAMPLES
1. An illustration
New York serves as an illustration of the problems faced by big cities.
2. In some cases
In some cases, people have to wait several weeks for an appointment.
3. To be regarded
Newspapers are generally regarded as a reliable source of news.
4. To be considered
These results could prove decisive in establishing the criminal's identity.
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
RESULTS
1. A consequence
Definition: a consequence is a result of a particular action or situation, often one which is bad or not convenient
Ex: Actions have consequences.
2. A repercussion
Definition: the effect that an action, event or decision has on something, especially a bad effect
Ex: Any decrease in tourism could have serious repressions for the local economy.
3. An outcome
People determine the outcome of their lives by the choices they make
ADVANTAGES
1. A merit
The merits of new technologies
2. Beneficial to somebody/something
A good diet is beneficial to health
3. Advantageous
The lower tax rate is particularly advantageous to poorer families.
DISADVANTAGES
1. Detrimental to somebody/something
High university tuition fees could be seriously detrimental to social mobility.
2. Undesirable
Definition: it means unwanted.
Houses near industrial sites often do not sell so quickly because they are regarded as undesirable.
3. Counterproductive
Definition: it means having an opposite effect to the one that was intended.
Increase in taxation would be counterproductive.
EXAMPLES
1. An illustration
New York serves as an illustration of the problems faced by big cities.
2. In some cases
In some cases, people have to wait several weeks for an appointment.
3. To be regarded
Newspapers are generally regarded as a reliable source of news.
4. To be considered
These results could prove decisive in establishing the criminal's identity.
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
Advice: 'KNOW WHAT YOU KNOW' 📚🌠
People often ask me what they should do in the final week before an exam.
My advice is that it's probably too late to learn anything new. It's best to review what you have already studied and make sure you "know what you know".
Go through the topics and techniques that you have studied, and make sure that you have learnt from any mistakes you have made. It's too late to worry about what you haven't studied; just focus on what you have.
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
People often ask me what they should do in the final week before an exam.
My advice is that it's probably too late to learn anything new. It's best to review what you have already studied and make sure you "know what you know".
Go through the topics and techniques that you have studied, and make sure that you have learnt from any mistakes you have made. It's too late to worry about what you haven't studied; just focus on what you have.
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
Imtihon bo'yicha maslahatlar: 'BILGANLARINGIZNI ANGLANG HAM' 📚🌠
Ko'pchilik menga imtihon kunidan bir hafta oldin nimalar qilish kerakligi to'g'risida savollar berishadi.
Fikrimcha, biron bir yangilikni o'rganib olish uchun bu muddat juda ozlik qiladi. Undan ko'ra, o'rganilganlarni takrorlab, bilganingizni rostdan ham anglaganingizga ishonch xosil qilish maqsadga muvofiqroq bo'ladi.
Mavzularni birma-bir takrorlab, yo'l qo'ygan xatolaringizga alohida ahamiyat bering. O'rganib ulgurmagan narsalaringiz haqida qayg'urib hech nimani o'zgartira olmaysiz; shuning uchun ham o'zingizda bor mahoratga e'tiboringizni qarating.
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
Ko'pchilik menga imtihon kunidan bir hafta oldin nimalar qilish kerakligi to'g'risida savollar berishadi.
Fikrimcha, biron bir yangilikni o'rganib olish uchun bu muddat juda ozlik qiladi. Undan ko'ra, o'rganilganlarni takrorlab, bilganingizni rostdan ham anglaganingizga ishonch xosil qilish maqsadga muvofiqroq bo'ladi.
Mavzularni birma-bir takrorlab, yo'l qo'ygan xatolaringizga alohida ahamiyat bering. O'rganib ulgurmagan narsalaringiz haqida qayg'urib hech nimani o'zgartira olmaysiz; shuning uchun ham o'zingizda bor mahoratga e'tiboringizni qarating.
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals