⚡️ 2023-yilning 1-yarmida bo‘lib o‘tadigan chet tili imtihonlari
✅ Chet tilini bilish darajasini aniqlash test sinovlari 2023-yilning 1-yarmi davomida har oyda bir marotaba tashkil etiladi.
👨🏻💻 Test sinovi uchun talabgorlarni ro‘yxatga olish my.gov.uz sayti orqali onlayn tarzda amalga oshiriladi.
📍 Ro‘yxatdan o‘tishda talabgorlar o‘zlariga qulay bo‘lgan hududni tanlagan holda mazkur hududda test sinovlarida ishtirok etishlari mumkin.
📆 Test sinovlari qaysi tillardan o‘tkazilishi, ro‘yxatga olish muddatlari va test sinovi o‘tkaziladigan sanalar yuqoridagi rasmda keltirilgan.
Cefr kanaliga ulanish
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
✅ Chet tilini bilish darajasini aniqlash test sinovlari 2023-yilning 1-yarmi davomida har oyda bir marotaba tashkil etiladi.
👨🏻💻 Test sinovi uchun talabgorlarni ro‘yxatga olish my.gov.uz sayti orqali onlayn tarzda amalga oshiriladi.
📍 Ro‘yxatdan o‘tishda talabgorlar o‘zlariga qulay bo‘lgan hududni tanlagan holda mazkur hududda test sinovlarida ishtirok etishlari mumkin.
📆 Test sinovlari qaysi tillardan o‘tkazilishi, ro‘yxatga olish muddatlari va test sinovi o‘tkaziladigan sanalar yuqoridagi rasmda keltirilgan.
Cefr kanaliga ulanish
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
Vocabulary for FOOD🥙🍲🍛🍜
💥 Healthy food, good nutrition, well balanced diet, home cooked food
💥 hunger, appetite, starvation
💥 whole grain, fiber
💥 eating disorder, unhealthy food
💥 obesity, overweight, excessive weight
💥 constipation, bloating
💥 Food content: fat, sugar, oil, salt, protein, preservatives
💥 Street food, fast food, processed food
💥 Bite, chew, taste, swallow, digest
💥 Food types: vegetables, sea food, fruits, meat, nuts, beans
💥 Breakfast, lunch, dinner, fasting.
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
💥 Healthy food, good nutrition, well balanced diet, home cooked food
💥 hunger, appetite, starvation
💥 whole grain, fiber
💥 eating disorder, unhealthy food
💥 obesity, overweight, excessive weight
💥 constipation, bloating
💥 Food content: fat, sugar, oil, salt, protein, preservatives
💥 Street food, fast food, processed food
💥 Bite, chew, taste, swallow, digest
💥 Food types: vegetables, sea food, fruits, meat, nuts, beans
💥 Breakfast, lunch, dinner, fasting.
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
Academic Vocabulary 🎯🎯🎯
1. inundate - toshmoq, toshib suv bosib ketmoq
/ˈɪn.ʌn.deɪt/ verb [ T ] TOO MUCH
1. to give someone so much work or so many things that they cannot deal with them all
verb [ T ] FLOOD
2. formal to flood an area with water
We have been inundated with requests for help.
Biz yordam so'rab murojaatlar bilan to'lib toshganmiz.
2. means - vosita, iloj
/miːnz/ plural noun METHOD
1. a method or way of doing something
plural noun MONEY
2. money, for example from an income, that allows you to buy things
They had no means of communication.
Ularning aloqa vositalari yo'q edi.
3. exceptional - ajoyib, alohida
/ɪkˈsep.ʃ ə n. ə l/ adjective approving
much greater than usual, especially in skill, intelligence, quality, etc
The company has shown exceptional growth over the past two years.
Kompaniya so'nggi ikki yil ichida ajoyib o'sishni ko'rsatdi.
4. devastate - vayron qilmoq
/ˈdev.ə.steɪt/ verb [ T ] DESTROY
1. to destroy a place or thing completely or cause great damage
verb [ T ] UPSET
2. to make someone feel very shocked and upset
The old buildings were devastated last year and replaced with the new ones.
O‘tgan yili eski binolar vayron bo‘lib, o‘rniga yangilari qurilgan.
5. adept at - bilimdom, mohir
/əˈdept/ adjective
having a natural ability to do something that needs skill
She is very adept at dealing with the media.
U ommaviy axborot vositalari bilan ishlashda juda mohir.
6. disastrous - halokatli
/dɪˈzɑː.strəs/ adjective
extremely bad or unsuccessful
Such a war would be disastrous for the country.
Bunday urush mamlakat uchun halokatli bo'ladi.
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
1. inundate - toshmoq, toshib suv bosib ketmoq
/ˈɪn.ʌn.deɪt/ verb [ T ] TOO MUCH
1. to give someone so much work or so many things that they cannot deal with them all
verb [ T ] FLOOD
2. formal to flood an area with water
We have been inundated with requests for help.
Biz yordam so'rab murojaatlar bilan to'lib toshganmiz.
2. means - vosita, iloj
/miːnz/ plural noun METHOD
1. a method or way of doing something
plural noun MONEY
2. money, for example from an income, that allows you to buy things
They had no means of communication.
Ularning aloqa vositalari yo'q edi.
3. exceptional - ajoyib, alohida
/ɪkˈsep.ʃ ə n. ə l/ adjective approving
much greater than usual, especially in skill, intelligence, quality, etc
The company has shown exceptional growth over the past two years.
Kompaniya so'nggi ikki yil ichida ajoyib o'sishni ko'rsatdi.
4. devastate - vayron qilmoq
/ˈdev.ə.steɪt/ verb [ T ] DESTROY
1. to destroy a place or thing completely or cause great damage
verb [ T ] UPSET
2. to make someone feel very shocked and upset
The old buildings were devastated last year and replaced with the new ones.
O‘tgan yili eski binolar vayron bo‘lib, o‘rniga yangilari qurilgan.
5. adept at - bilimdom, mohir
/əˈdept/ adjective
having a natural ability to do something that needs skill
She is very adept at dealing with the media.
U ommaviy axborot vositalari bilan ishlashda juda mohir.
6. disastrous - halokatli
/dɪˈzɑː.strəs/ adjective
extremely bad or unsuccessful
Such a war would be disastrous for the country.
Bunday urush mamlakat uchun halokatli bo'ladi.
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
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#мотивация
Ҳаётингда маҳкам тутишинг керак бўлган энг ажойиб ҳикмат – Сен ҳақингда айтиладиган гапларга аҳамият бермаслигингдир...
Кимлигингни бошқалардан кўра ўзинг яхшироқ биласан, Аллоҳ эса сенинг ҳолатинг ва ниятингни ўзингдан ҳам яхшироқ билади...
Шундай экан қилаётган ишларингни оқлаб, қадру- қимматингни тушириб юрма!
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
Ҳаётингда маҳкам тутишинг керак бўлган энг ажойиб ҳикмат – Сен ҳақингда айтиладиган гапларга аҳамият бермаслигингдир...
Кимлигингни бошқалардан кўра ўзинг яхшироқ биласан, Аллоҳ эса сенинг ҳолатинг ва ниятингни ўзингдан ҳам яхшироқ билади...
Шундай экан қилаётган ишларингни оқлаб, қадру- қимматингни тушириб юрма!
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
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#хайрли_тонг
Бу фоний дунёни шундай гўзал яратиб, унга қуёш, ой, сув ва ҳавони бўйсундириб қўйган Аллоҳнинг Жаннати қандай гўзал эканлиги биз ожиз бандалар тасаввур ҳам қила олмаймиз... Унга эришиш йўлини эса ҳаммамиз биламиз.
Аллоҳ таоло барчамизга Фирдавс Жаннатига киришликни насиб айласин 🤲 Ассалому алайкум ва роҳматуллоҳи ва барокатуҳ!
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
Бу фоний дунёни шундай гўзал яратиб, унга қуёш, ой, сув ва ҳавони бўйсундириб қўйган Аллоҳнинг Жаннати қандай гўзал эканлиги биз ожиз бандалар тасаввур ҳам қила олмаймиз... Унга эришиш йўлини эса ҳаммамиз биламиз.
Аллоҳ таоло барчамизга Фирдавс Жаннатига киришликни насиб айласин 🤲 Ассалому алайкум ва роҳматуллоҳи ва барокатуҳ!
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
Academic Vocabulary 🎯🎯🎯
1. neglect - beparvo bo'lmoq
/nɪˈglekt/ verb [ T ]
1. to give not enough care or attention to people or things that are your responsibility
to neglect your appearance/the garden
He neglects that poor dog - he never takes him for walks or gives him any attention.
U bechora itni e'tiborsiz qoldiradi - uni hech qachon sayrga olib chiqmaydi va unga e'tibor bermaydi.
2. revolution - inqilob
revolution /ˌrev.əˈluː.ʃ ə n/ noun POLITICS
[ C or U ] a change in the way a country is governed, usually to a different political system and often using violence or war
The French Revolution changed France from a monarchy to a republic.
Fransuz inqilobi Fransiyani monarxiyadan respublikaga aylantirdi.
3. external - tashqi, xorijiy
external /ɪkˈstɜː.nəl/ /-ˈstɝː-/ adjective
of, on, for or coming from the outside
the external walls of the house
Female kangaroos carry their young in pouches that are external to their bodies.
Ayol kengurular o'z bolalarini tanasidan tashqarida joylashgan sumkalarda olib yurishadi.
4. beneficial - foydali
/ˌben.ɪˈfɪʃ. ə l/ adjective
helpful, useful or good
A stay in the country will be beneficial to his health.
Malakatda qolish uning salomatligi uchun foydali.
5. exempt - ozod etmoq
/ɪgˈzempt/ verb [ T ]
to excuse someone or something from a duty, payment, etc
Small businesses have been exempted from the tax increase.
Kichik bizneslar soliqlarni oshirishdan ozod etildi.
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
1. neglect - beparvo bo'lmoq
/nɪˈglekt/ verb [ T ]
1. to give not enough care or attention to people or things that are your responsibility
to neglect your appearance/the garden
He neglects that poor dog - he never takes him for walks or gives him any attention.
U bechora itni e'tiborsiz qoldiradi - uni hech qachon sayrga olib chiqmaydi va unga e'tibor bermaydi.
2. revolution - inqilob
revolution /ˌrev.əˈluː.ʃ ə n/ noun POLITICS
[ C or U ] a change in the way a country is governed, usually to a different political system and often using violence or war
The French Revolution changed France from a monarchy to a republic.
Fransuz inqilobi Fransiyani monarxiyadan respublikaga aylantirdi.
3. external - tashqi, xorijiy
external /ɪkˈstɜː.nəl/ /-ˈstɝː-/ adjective
of, on, for or coming from the outside
the external walls of the house
Female kangaroos carry their young in pouches that are external to their bodies.
Ayol kengurular o'z bolalarini tanasidan tashqarida joylashgan sumkalarda olib yurishadi.
4. beneficial - foydali
/ˌben.ɪˈfɪʃ. ə l/ adjective
helpful, useful or good
A stay in the country will be beneficial to his health.
Malakatda qolish uning salomatligi uchun foydali.
5. exempt - ozod etmoq
/ɪgˈzempt/ verb [ T ]
to excuse someone or something from a duty, payment, etc
Small businesses have been exempted from the tax increase.
Kichik bizneslar soliqlarni oshirishdan ozod etildi.
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
🎯 COLLOCATIONS TIME 🎯
1.head a team - guruhga rahbarlik qilish
meaning: leads a project group
Jo heads a team working on crime prevention.
Jo jinoyatchilikning oldini olish bo'yicha ishlaydigan guruhga rahbarlik qiladi.
2. keep someone on their toes - aktiv va fikrini jamlashiga undash
meaning: makes her stay active and
concentrated
Having three sons under the age of five keeps Jana on her toes.
Besh yoshga to'lmagan uchta o'g'illi bo'lishi Janani aktiv bo'lishga undaydi.
3. have an eye for - sezishda / aniqlashda yaxshi
meaning: is good at noticing
Gina has an eye for details, so ask her to check the report.
Jina tafsilotlarni aniqlashda yaxshi , shuning uchun undan hisobotni tekshirishni so'rang.
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
1.head a team - guruhga rahbarlik qilish
meaning: leads a project group
Jo heads a team working on crime prevention.
Jo jinoyatchilikning oldini olish bo'yicha ishlaydigan guruhga rahbarlik qiladi.
2. keep someone on their toes - aktiv va fikrini jamlashiga undash
meaning: makes her stay active and
concentrated
Having three sons under the age of five keeps Jana on her toes.
Besh yoshga to'lmagan uchta o'g'illi bo'lishi Janani aktiv bo'lishga undaydi.
3. have an eye for - sezishda / aniqlashda yaxshi
meaning: is good at noticing
Gina has an eye for details, so ask her to check the report.
Jina tafsilotlarni aniqlashda yaxshi , shuning uchun undan hisobotni tekshirishni so'rang.
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
#Audionews
🔘 U.S., European stocks plummet on Thursday over fear of potential recession following interest ... (audio + text)
Global stock markets plummeted again on Thursday,... as recession concerns continue to grow. The massive sell off follows interest rates hikes in the U.S. and Europe,... as central banks race to stifle soaring inflation and slow economic growth. Choi Min-jung reports. Just a day after a historic rate hike by the Federal Reserve.. U.S. stocks tumbled. On Thursday, the Dow Jones Industrial Average fell below the 30-thousand level for the first time in 17 months. The S&P 500 dropped 3-point-2 percent,.. and the Nasdaq edged down by 4-point-1 percent. Markets had initially rallied on Wednesday,.. after the Fed announced it would raise its key interest rate by 75 basis points,... the largest hike since 1994. However, the figures were reversed as investors feared that the Fed's aggressive monetary policy to curb inflation could potentially result in a recession. And those concerns spread among traders as markets suffered a steep decline from all-time highs. The S&P 500 dropped by roughly a quarter,.. the Nasdaq was down by more than a third,... while the Dow was almost 20 percent below its all-time intraday high in January. Stocks in Europe also fell significantly on Thursday. The Stoxx50, a European stock index, dropped by nearly 3-percent. Indices in the UK, Germany, and France also saw around a 2 to 3 percent slide. The decline came after the Swiss National Bank raised interest rates for the first time in 15 years with a 50 basis points increase. Meanwhile, the Bank of England also announced a 25 basis point hike. The aggressive monetary policy from central banks comes as global economies tackle soaring inflation,.. a measure that’s fueling recession concerns.
✅ Listening to Audio While Reading Helps Comprehension
🎧 https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
🔘 U.S., European stocks plummet on Thursday over fear of potential recession following interest ... (audio + text)
Global stock markets plummeted again on Thursday,... as recession concerns continue to grow. The massive sell off follows interest rates hikes in the U.S. and Europe,... as central banks race to stifle soaring inflation and slow economic growth. Choi Min-jung reports. Just a day after a historic rate hike by the Federal Reserve.. U.S. stocks tumbled. On Thursday, the Dow Jones Industrial Average fell below the 30-thousand level for the first time in 17 months. The S&P 500 dropped 3-point-2 percent,.. and the Nasdaq edged down by 4-point-1 percent. Markets had initially rallied on Wednesday,.. after the Fed announced it would raise its key interest rate by 75 basis points,... the largest hike since 1994. However, the figures were reversed as investors feared that the Fed's aggressive monetary policy to curb inflation could potentially result in a recession. And those concerns spread among traders as markets suffered a steep decline from all-time highs. The S&P 500 dropped by roughly a quarter,.. the Nasdaq was down by more than a third,... while the Dow was almost 20 percent below its all-time intraday high in January. Stocks in Europe also fell significantly on Thursday. The Stoxx50, a European stock index, dropped by nearly 3-percent. Indices in the UK, Germany, and France also saw around a 2 to 3 percent slide. The decline came after the Swiss National Bank raised interest rates for the first time in 15 years with a 50 basis points increase. Meanwhile, the Bank of England also announced a 25 basis point hike. The aggressive monetary policy from central banks comes as global economies tackle soaring inflation,.. a measure that’s fueling recession concerns.
✅ Listening to Audio While Reading Helps Comprehension
🎧 https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
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#мотивация
Ҳеч қачон ўзингизни бошқалар билан солиштирманг.
Ўз салоҳиятингизни йўқотманг ва билингки ҳар кимнинг ўз йўли бордир.
Агар У кимдандир зўр бўлса, Сиз кечаги ўзингиздан яҳшироқ бўлинг!
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
Ҳеч қачон ўзингизни бошқалар билан солиштирманг.
Ўз салоҳиятингизни йўқотманг ва билингки ҳар кимнинг ўз йўли бордир.
Агар У кимдандир зўр бўлса, Сиз кечаги ўзингиздан яҳшироқ бўлинг!
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
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#хайрли_кеч
Атрофингизга назар солсангиз, чексиз имкон ва неъматлар ичра эканлигингизни англайсиз. Шундай экан Аллоҳдан эртанги кунимиз бугунгисидан афзал бўлишини, барчамизни ёмонликлардан омон сақлаб, тонгга саломат етказишини сўраб қоламиз!
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
Атрофингизга назар солсангиз, чексиз имкон ва неъматлар ичра эканлигингизни англайсиз. Шундай экан Аллоҳдан эртанги кунимиз бугунгисидан афзал бўлишини, барчамизни ёмонликлардан омон сақлаб, тонгга саломат етказишини сўраб қоламиз!
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
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#хайрли_тонг
Шукроналик ҳисси қалбда кўпайгани сари, шукр қилишга сабаблар ҳам кўпаяверади...
Бугунги кун учун, бугунги имкон учун Аллоҳга шукрона айтайлик..!
Ассалому алайкум.
Барчангизга янги кун муборак ва хайрли бўлсин.
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
Шукроналик ҳисси қалбда кўпайгани сари, шукр қилишга сабаблар ҳам кўпаяверади...
Бугунги кун учун, бугунги имкон учун Аллоҳга шукрона айтайлик..!
Ассалому алайкум.
Барчангизга янги кун муборак ва хайрли бўлсин.
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
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#кун_ҳақиқати
Бази Инсонлар - денгиз кабидир... Ёлғизгина усти билинади, остида нималарни сақлайди, ичида қандай ғалаёнлар бўлаётганини сўзламайди. Фақатгина жимгина овозсиз оқиб туради…
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
Бази Инсонлар - денгиз кабидир... Ёлғизгина усти билинади, остида нималарни сақлайди, ичида қандай ғалаёнлар бўлаётганини сўзламайди. Фақатгина жимгина овозсиз оқиб туради…
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
⚡⚡
Parts of the body
* ankle — to'piq suyagi
* spine — umurtqa
* throat — tomoq
* rib — qovurg'a
* calf — boldir
* cheek — yonoq
* chin — iyak
* elbow — tirsak
* eyebrow — qosh
* eyelid — qovoq
* forehead — peshona
* thumb — bosh barmoq
* heel — tovon
* hip — biqin
* intestine — ichak
* jaw — jag'
* kidney — buyrak
* lung — o'pka
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
Vocabulary ⚡⚡Parts of the body
* ankle — to'piq suyagi
* spine — umurtqa
* throat — tomoq
* rib — qovurg'a
* calf — boldir
* cheek — yonoq
* chin — iyak
* elbow — tirsak
* eyebrow — qosh
* eyelid — qovoq
* forehead — peshona
* thumb — bosh barmoq
* heel — tovon
* hip — biqin
* intestine — ichak
* jaw — jag'
* kidney — buyrak
* lung — o'pka
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
Academic Vocabulary 🎯🎯🎯
1. demand — talab qilmoq
/dɪˈmɑːnd/ verb [ T ] REQUEST
1. to ask for something forcefully, in a way that shows that you do not expect to be refused
I demanded an explanation.
Men tushuntirishni talab qildim.
2. actual — aslida, haqiqiy
/ˈæk.tʃu.əl/ adjective [ before noun ]
1. real; existing in fact
We had estimated about 300 visitors, but the actual number was much higher.
Biz taxminan 300ga yaqin tashrif buyuruvchilarni hisoblagandik, ammo haqiqiy raqam kattaroq edi.
3. anticipate — sezmoq, oldindan ko'rmoq
anticipate /ænˈtɪs.ɪ.peɪt/ verb [ T ]
They anticipate having several applicants for the job.
Ular ish uchun bir nechta da'vogarlar bo'lishini oldindan sezishdi.
4. simply — butunlay, mutlaqo
oddiy
/ˈsɪm.pli/ adverb IMPORTANT
1. completely or absolutely
You look simply beautiful in that dress.
Siz bu kuylakda mutlaqo chiroyli ko'rinasiz.
5. display — namoyish etmoq
verb [ T ] SHOW
to show a feeling
The British traditionally tend not to display much emotion in public.
Britaniyaliklar odatda omma oldida ko'p his-tuyg'ularni namoyish etmaydilar.
https://t.me/cefrprofessionals
1. demand — talab qilmoq
/dɪˈmɑːnd/ verb [ T ] REQUEST
1. to ask for something forcefully, in a way that shows that you do not expect to be refused
I demanded an explanation.
Men tushuntirishni talab qildim.
2. actual — aslida, haqiqiy
/ˈæk.tʃu.əl/ adjective [ before noun ]
1. real; existing in fact
We had estimated about 300 visitors, but the actual number was much higher.
Biz taxminan 300ga yaqin tashrif buyuruvchilarni hisoblagandik, ammo haqiqiy raqam kattaroq edi.
3. anticipate — sezmoq, oldindan ko'rmoq
anticipate /ænˈtɪs.ɪ.peɪt/ verb [ T ]
They anticipate having several applicants for the job.
Ular ish uchun bir nechta da'vogarlar bo'lishini oldindan sezishdi.
4. simply — butunlay, mutlaqo
oddiy
/ˈsɪm.pli/ adverb IMPORTANT
1. completely or absolutely
You look simply beautiful in that dress.
Siz bu kuylakda mutlaqo chiroyli ko'rinasiz.
5. display — namoyish etmoq
verb [ T ] SHOW
to show a feeling
The British traditionally tend not to display much emotion in public.
Britaniyaliklar odatda omma oldida ko'p his-tuyg'ularni namoyish etmaydilar.
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