🚨 Prelim 2027 The Hindu, IE Microtheme: "National Income Accounting(GDP)" Repeated 11 times in the UPSC Prelims
With reference to the estimation of India's national income, which one of the following statements is correct?
(a) The Annual Survey of Industries (ASI) reports the annual production account of the registered factory sector.
(b) A change in the base year alters the nominal output series directly, since nominal output is measured at base year prices.
(c) The Annual Survey of Unincorporated Sector Enterprises (ASUSE) covers registered companies that file statutory annual returns.
(d) Single deflation applies separate price indices to output and to inputs before value added is arrived at.
With reference to the estimation of India's national income, which one of the following statements is correct?
(a) The Annual Survey of Industries (ASI) reports the annual production account of the registered factory sector.
(b) A change in the base year alters the nominal output series directly, since nominal output is measured at base year prices.
(c) The Annual Survey of Unincorporated Sector Enterprises (ASUSE) covers registered companies that file statutory annual returns.
(d) Single deflation applies separate price indices to output and to inputs before value added is arrived at.
5 September 2026 UPSC Daily Briefing
1. No takers for govt’s ₹37,500-crore coal gasification scheme
2. ISRO launches advanced imaging satellite EOS-05
Rest of the news
1. [Op-ed] A BIT of a reset, with a wider debate
2. Norms allowing e-comm cos to keep inventory notified by govt
3. Thermal sector grapples with coal stock management
Economic Indicators, MPC
4. [Editorial] Beyond GDP, brace for turbulence ahead
5. [Op-ed] Taking heart from the GDP story, behind the headline number
6. Courtroom dramas, clipped and shared
7. [Op-ed] Focus on the children, not the platform
8. Centre's rationale for not using OBC lists for caste enumeration is flawed, say associations
9. Play leading role in skilling push: Govt tells industry
10. Ladakh clears new ‘nautor land’ regularisation rules, paves way for grant of proprietary rights
11. Missing: boundary walls, bathrooms, blackboards
12. [Op-ed] The Gulf is calling and New Delhi must listen
13. ‘UN Convention on the Law of the Sea is still the constitution of oceans’
14. [Prelims Entities] World food prices highest since 2022 as supply risks mount: FAO
15. [Editorial] Warning on warming
16. Nepal wants climate compensation, putting major emitters on the hook
Read these on www.civilsdaily.com
Top 2
1. No takers for govt’s ₹37,500-crore coal gasification scheme
Microtheme: Renewable Energy Technology. 0 questions in Mains, 14 questions in Prelims2. ISRO launches advanced imaging satellite EOS-05
Microtheme: Space ProgramsXIND. 6 questions in Mains, 12 questions in PrelimsRest of the news
Economics
1. [Op-ed] A BIT of a reset, with a wider debate
Microtheme: BoP,FDI,FPI,External Financing. 5 questions in Mains, 7 questions in Prelims2. Norms allowing e-comm cos to keep inventory notified by govt
Microtheme: BoP,FDI,FPI,External Financing. 5 questions in Mains, 7 questions in Prelims3. Thermal sector grapples with coal stock management
Microtheme: Oil,Natural Resources. 11 questions in Mains, 14 questions in PrelimsEconomic Indicators, MPC
4. [Editorial] Beyond GDP, brace for turbulence ahead
Microtheme: Foreign Exchange,Currency Devaluation. 1 questions in Mains, 4 questions in Prelims5. [Op-ed] Taking heart from the GDP story, behind the headline number
Microtheme: National Income Accounting(GDP). 3 questions in Mains, 11 questions in PrelimsPolity and Constitution
6. Courtroom dramas, clipped and shared
Microtheme: Judiciary. 4 questions in Mains, 19 questions in PrelimsGovernance
7. [Op-ed] Focus on the children, not the platform
Microtheme: Data Protection. 2 questions in Mains, 0 questions in Prelims8. Centre's rationale for not using OBC lists for caste enumeration is flawed, say associations
Microtheme: Census. 0 questions in Mains, 8 questions in Prelims9. Play leading role in skilling push: Govt tells industry
Microtheme: Human Resources. 6 questions in Mains, 0 questions in PrelimsBills, Acts and Policies
10. Ladakh clears new ‘nautor land’ regularisation rules, paves way for grant of proprietary rights
Microtheme: Land Reforms. 6 questions in Mains, 0 questions in PrelimsReports, Indices and Surveys
11. Missing: boundary walls, bathrooms, blackboards
Microtheme: Education. 5 questions in Mains, 0 questions in PrelimsInternational Relations
12. [Op-ed] The Gulf is calling and New Delhi must listen
Microtheme: Geo-politics affecting India's Interest. 7 questions in Mains, 0 questions in Prelims13. ‘UN Convention on the Law of the Sea is still the constitution of oceans’
Microtheme: United Nations,Agencies,Adjacent Bodies. 8 questions in Mains, 29 questions in Prelims14. [Prelims Entities] World food prices highest since 2022 as supply risks mount: FAO
Microtheme: International Reports,Indices. 0 questions in Mains, 17 questions in PrelimsEnvironment
15. [Editorial] Warning on warming
Microtheme: Rio Family/UNFCCC/IPCC. 6 questions in Mains, 27 questions in Prelims16. Nepal wants climate compensation, putting major emitters on the hook
Microtheme: Climate Change. 4 questions in Mains, 11 questions in PrelimsRead these on www.civilsdaily.com
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Mentor Comment
The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) has found that breaching the 1.5 degrees Celsius global warming limit brings irreversible losses that adaptation cannot undo. Its report, Limiting Overshoot, accepts that the limit has already been breached. Full delivery of every existing national climate pledge still puts the world on course for 1.8 degrees Celsius, and current policies point to 2.6 degrees Celsius. The report’s new emphasis falls on greenhouse gases other than carbon dioxide, and on methane above all. The disagreement it reopens is between assessments that measure climate progress by mitigation and major developing economies that measure it by the finance and technology they receive. That disagreement now reaches India directly, because a smaller neighbour hit by a glacial disaster has named India among the emitters responsible.
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https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/warning-on-warming/
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[5th September 2026] The Hindu OpED: Warning on warming - Civilsdaily
The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) has found that breaching the 1.5 degrees Celsius global warming limit brings irreversible losses that
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🚨 Prelim 2027 The Hindu, IE Microtheme: "BoP,FDI,FPI,External Financing" Repeated 6 times in the UPSC Prelims
With reference to foreign investment in India's e commerce sector, which one of the following statements is correct?
(a) Foreign investment up to 100 percent under the automatic route is permitted in the marketplace model of e commerce.
(b) In the marketplace model, the platform owns the goods it displays and sells them directly to the buyer.
(c) Foreign investment in inventory based e commerce retailing is permitted up to 51 percent under the government route.
(d) The Foreign Exchange Management (Non debt Instruments) Rules, 2019 are notified by the Reserve Bank of India.
Microtheme-based Current Affairs? DM me @Nishapan
With reference to foreign investment in India's e commerce sector, which one of the following statements is correct?
(a) Foreign investment up to 100 percent under the automatic route is permitted in the marketplace model of e commerce.
(b) In the marketplace model, the platform owns the goods it displays and sells them directly to the buyer.
(c) Foreign investment in inventory based e commerce retailing is permitted up to 51 percent under the government route.
(d) The Foreign Exchange Management (Non debt Instruments) Rules, 2019 are notified by the Reserve Bank of India.
Microtheme-based Current Affairs? DM me @Nishapan
🚨 Prelim 2027 The Hindu, IE Microtheme: "Rio Family/UNFCCC/IPCC" Repeated 26 times in the UPSC Prelims
With reference to the international climate change regime, which one of the following statements is correct?
(a) The Fund for Responding to Loss and Damage finances climate damage that has already occurred and can no longer be adapted to.
(b) The principle of common but differentiated responsibilities first appeared in the Kyoto Protocol.
(c) The Paris Agreement retains the division of parties into Annex I and non Annex I groups carrying different binding targets.
(d) The Global Methane Pledge commits its participants to reduce anthropogenic methane emissions to net zero by 2030.
Microtheme-based Current Affairs? DM me @Nishapan
With reference to the international climate change regime, which one of the following statements is correct?
(a) The Fund for Responding to Loss and Damage finances climate damage that has already occurred and can no longer be adapted to.
(b) The principle of common but differentiated responsibilities first appeared in the Kyoto Protocol.
(c) The Paris Agreement retains the division of parties into Annex I and non Annex I groups carrying different binding targets.
(d) The Global Methane Pledge commits its participants to reduce anthropogenic methane emissions to net zero by 2030.
Microtheme-based Current Affairs? DM me @Nishapan
7 September 2026 UPSC Daily Briefing
1. [Op-ed] Lost and found: An 'A' for India's long game
2. [Op-ed] India's unemployment data dilemma
3. Does inflation targeting work in India?
4. [Op-ed] Judicial integrity - a case the Court cannot ignore
5. [Op-ed] The political cost of UCT schemes
6. [Op-ed] Why does India's food safety system need a Clint Eastwood?
7. Failing at ABC
8. Bhutan leads Southeast Asia region in eliminating rabies
9. [Editorial] Moscow-Kyiv to Delhi, connect the dots
10. [Editorial] Bogged down
11. [Op-ed] Two countries and a shared river: Mistrust is not inevitable
12. India, China hold military talks in Arunachal
13. As yoga and Ayurveda become part of India's global health diplomacy, experts press for credible standards
14. 'Working together, combining resources, talent, scale, we think India and Canada can be world beaters'
15. Aiming for drug-free India by 2029, Shah outlines roadmap based on four pillars
Microtheme-based Current Affairs? DM me @Nishapan
Read these on www.civilsdaily.com
Economics
1. [Op-ed] Lost and found: An 'A' for India's long game
Microtheme: National Income Accounting(GDP). 3 questions in Mains, 11 questions in Prelims2. [Op-ed] India's unemployment data dilemma
Microtheme: Unemployment. 2 questions in Mains, 0 questions in Prelims3. Does inflation targeting work in India?
Microtheme: Inflation. 0 questions in Mains, 14 questions in PrelimsPolity and Constitution
4. [Op-ed] Judicial integrity - a case the Court cannot ignore
Microtheme: Judiciary. 4 questions in Mains, 19 questions in PrelimsGovernance
5. [Op-ed] The political cost of UCT schemes
Microtheme: Govt. Programs. 3 questions in Mains, 22 questions in Prelims6. [Op-ed] Why does India's food safety system need a Clint Eastwood?
Microtheme: Sectoral Regulatory Bodies. 3 questions in Mains, 0 questions in Prelims7. Failing at ABC
Microtheme: Domestic Bodies/Agencies. 1 questions in Mains, 20 questions in Prelims8. Bhutan leads Southeast Asia region in eliminating rabies
Microtheme: Specific Diseases. 0 questions in Mains, 19 questions in PrelimsInternational Relations
9. [Editorial] Moscow-Kyiv to Delhi, connect the dots
Microtheme: Geo-politics affecting India's Interest. 7 questions in Mains, 0 questions in Prelims10. [Editorial] Bogged down
Microtheme: Geo-politics affecting India's Interest. 7 questions in Mains, 0 questions in Prelims11. [Op-ed] Two countries and a shared river: Mistrust is not inevitable
Microtheme: Water Management. 10 questions in Mains, 0 questions in Prelims12. India, China hold military talks in Arunachal
Microtheme: Border Area Management. 7 questions in Mains, 0 questions in Prelims13. As yoga and Ayurveda become part of India's global health diplomacy, experts press for credible standards
Microtheme: Bilateral Relations. 10 questions in Mains, 1 questions in Prelims14. 'Working together, combining resources, talent, scale, we think India and Canada can be world beaters'
Microtheme: Bilateral Relations. 10 questions in Mains, 1 questions in PrelimsInternal Security
15. Aiming for drug-free India by 2029, Shah outlines roadmap based on four pillars
Microtheme: Drug Trafficking. 1 questions in Mains, 0 questions in PrelimsMicrotheme-based Current Affairs? DM me @Nishapan
Read these on www.civilsdaily.com
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Mentor Comment
India has converted its official unemployment estimate from a quarterly and yearly release into a monthly indicator, measured on the Current Weekly Status approach. The latest Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS) reports the unemployment rate for those aged 15 years and above at a four-month low of 5.1 per cent in July. The review period coincided with the peak of the kharif season, when demand for agricultural labour rises for land preparation and transplanting. The tension is that a higher frequency reading is being asked to measure a labour market where roughly 90 per cent of the workforce is informal and tens of millions of workers circulate seasonally. A rate can be published every month without becoming a measure of the quality of work behind it.
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https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/indias-unemployment-data-dilemma/
CivilsDaily
[7th September 2026] The Hindu OpED: India's unemployment data dilemma - Civilsdaily
India has converted its official unemployment estimate from a quarterly and yearly release into a monthly indicator, measured on the Current Weekly Status
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Prelim 2027 The Hindu, IE Microtheme: "RBIXLiquidity Management" Repeated 20 times in the UPSC Prelims
🚨 With reference to the liquidity management instruments of the Reserve Bank of India, which one of the following statements is correct?
(a) A variable rate reverse repo auction is an operation in which the RBI borrows surplus funds from banks for a fixed term at a market determined rate.
(b) The Cash Reserve Ratio is the share of deposits a bank must hold in specified securities such as government bonds.
(c) Under a dollar rupee swap of the kind recently run, the RBI takes rupees from banks and releases dollars into the banking system.
(d) A Foreign Currency Non-Resident (Bank) deposit is repayable in rupees, so the depositor carries the exchange rate risk.
Microtheme-based Current Affairs? DM me @Nishapan
🚨 With reference to the liquidity management instruments of the Reserve Bank of India, which one of the following statements is correct?
(a) A variable rate reverse repo auction is an operation in which the RBI borrows surplus funds from banks for a fixed term at a market determined rate.
(b) The Cash Reserve Ratio is the share of deposits a bank must hold in specified securities such as government bonds.
(c) Under a dollar rupee swap of the kind recently run, the RBI takes rupees from banks and releases dollars into the banking system.
(d) A Foreign Currency Non-Resident (Bank) deposit is repayable in rupees, so the depositor carries the exchange rate risk.
Microtheme-based Current Affairs? DM me @Nishapan
🚨 Prelim 2027 The Hindu, IE Microtheme: "Judiciary" Repeated 19 times in the UPSC Prelims
With reference to the Memorandum of Procedure governing appointments to the higher judiciary, consider the following statements:
1. It carries no statutory force and confers no enforceable right on any party.
2. It requires the concurrence of the State government before a High Court Chief Justice is appointed.
Microtheme-based Current Affairs? DM me @Nishapan
With reference to the Memorandum of Procedure governing appointments to the higher judiciary, consider the following statements:
1. It carries no statutory force and confers no enforceable right on any party.
2. It requires the concurrence of the State government before a High Court Chief Justice is appointed.
Microtheme-based Current Affairs? DM me @Nishapan
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Anonymous Quiz
32%
1 only
32%
2 only
20%
Both 1 and 2
16%
Neither 1 nor 2
8 September 2026 UPSC Daily Briefing
1. There are large inconsistencies between GDP and other economic indicators: says Garg
2. India’s carbon credit scheme receives U.K. official recognition
3. Arunachal and Aksai Chin between ‘unspecified’ claim lines on UN-endorsed map
4. India can cut steel emissions before coal plants lock them in
Rest of the news
1. C. Rangarajan flags fewer regional rural banks as ‘a step in the wrong direction’
2. Day after Cabinet move, Mann skips Chief Justice’s oath event
Bills, Acts and Policies
3. Are nicotine pouches beyond the law?
4. What flu surge can teach us about next pandemic
5. Civil Service candidates await Centre’s word on foundation course amid case in top court
6. India’s opportunity to put BRICS back together
7. US share in India’s LPG imports surged to over 50% from under 10%
8. Global watchdog says rise of ‘digital hawala’ is aiding money laundering, terror financing
9. Lucknow air cleanest, Indore’s second best among cities with million-plus people
10. Ground control
11. In a first, alternative fuel vehicles outsell petrol cars in India
Reports, Indices and Surveys
12. Antibiotic-resistant infections: Risks, costs
Space and International Missions
13. ISRO: EOS-05 to be placed in elliptical geosynchronous orbit
14. Fading alphabet to fresh paint: Dogri scripts a comeback on Jammu signboards
Microtheme-based Current Affairs? DM me @Nishapan367
Read these on www.civilsdaily.com
Top 4
1. There are large inconsistencies between GDP and other economic indicators: says Garg
Microtheme: National Income Accounting(GDP). 3 questions in Mains, 11 questions in Prelims2. India’s carbon credit scheme receives U.K. official recognition
Microtheme: Rio Family/UNFCCC/IPCC. 6 questions in Mains, 27 questions in Prelims3. Arunachal and Aksai Chin between ‘unspecified’ claim lines on UN-endorsed map
Microtheme: United Nations,Agencies,Adjacent Bodies. 8 questions in Mains, 29 questions in Prelims4. India can cut steel emissions before coal plants lock them in
Microtheme: Air Pollution and Related Issues. 4 questions in Mains, 0 questions in PrelimsRest of the news
Economics
1. C. Rangarajan flags fewer regional rural banks as ‘a step in the wrong direction’
Microtheme: Differentiated Banks. 0 questions in Mains, 8 questions in PrelimsPolity and Constitution
2. Day after Cabinet move, Mann skips Chief Justice’s oath event
Microtheme: Judiciary. 4 questions in Mains, 19 questions in PrelimsGovernance
Bills, Acts and Policies
3. Are nicotine pouches beyond the law?
Microtheme: Various Acts. 0 questions in Mains, 7 questions in PrelimsSociety and Social Issues
4. What flu surge can teach us about next pandemic
Microtheme: Health. 7 questions in Mains, 0 questions in Prelims5. Civil Service candidates await Centre’s word on foundation course amid case in top court
Microtheme: Social empowerment. 3 questions in Mains, 0 questions in PrelimsInternational Relations
6. India’s opportunity to put BRICS back together
Microtheme: GroupingsXRegional. 5 questions in Mains, 25 questions in Prelims7. US share in India’s LPG imports surged to over 50% from under 10%
Microtheme: Energy Security. 3 questions in Mains, 0 questions in PrelimsInternal Security
8. Global watchdog says rise of ‘digital hawala’ is aiding money laundering, terror financing
Microtheme: Money Laundering and its prevention. 2 questions in Mains, 0 questions in PrelimsEnvironment
9. Lucknow air cleanest, Indore’s second best among cities with million-plus people
Microtheme: Air Pollution and Related Issues. 4 questions in Mains, 0 questions in PrelimsScience and Technology
10. Ground control
Microtheme: Space ProgramsXIND. 6 questions in Mains, 12 questions in Prelims11. In a first, alternative fuel vehicles outsell petrol cars in India
Microtheme: EVs. 1 questions in Mains, 2 questions in PrelimsReports, Indices and Surveys
12. Antibiotic-resistant infections: Risks, costs
Microtheme: Specific Diseases. 0 questions in Mains, 19 questions in PrelimsSpace and International Missions
13. ISRO: EOS-05 to be placed in elliptical geosynchronous orbit
Microtheme: Space ProgramsXIND. 6 questions in Mains, 12 questions in PrelimsArt, Culture and History
14. Fading alphabet to fresh paint: Dogri scripts a comeback on Jammu signboards
Microtheme: Conservation of Indian Art & Heritage. 1 questions in Mains, 0 questions in PrelimsMicrotheme-based Current Affairs? DM me @Nishapan367
Read these on www.civilsdaily.com
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Mentor Comment
Indian steelmakers are approaching a replacement cycle in which more than 43 million tonnes per annum of blast furnace capacity falls due for relining before 2030. Relining is a capital intensive overhaul carried out roughly every two decades that extends a plant’s working life by another 15 to 20 years. A study published in Nature Climate Change finds that avoiding new blast furnaces, declining to reline young ones, and redirecting that money to electric arc furnaces could almost halve globally committed steel emissions. India’s steelmaking emissions are about 32% above the global average and account for nearly 12% of national greenhouse gas emissions. The tension is that the decision is not a technology problem but a timing problem: the furnaces chosen in this cycle fix the sector’s emissions until the 2040s, well before any of the promised hydrogen supply exists.
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https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/india-can-cut-steel-emissions-before-coal-plants-lock-them-in/
CivilsDaily
[8th September 2026] The Hindu OpED: India can cut steel emissions before coal plants lock them in - Civilsdaily
Indian steelmakers are approaching a replacement cycle in which more than 43 million tonnes per annum of blast furnace capacity falls due for relining before
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Prelim 2027 The Hindu, IE Microtheme: "Rio Family/UNFCCC/IPCC" Repeated 27 times in the UPSC Prelims
With reference to India's Carbon Credit Trading Scheme, which one of the following statements is correct?
(a) It rests on the Energy Conservation Act, 2001 and is administered by the Bureau of Energy Efficiency under the Ministry of Power.
(b) Obligated entities are assigned absolute annual emission caps, stated in tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalent per entity.
(c) Carbon credit certificates are traded on the commodity derivatives exchanges regulated by the Securities and Exchange Board of India.
(d) Only entities in the notified compliance sectors are eligible to earn carbon credit certificates under the scheme.
Microtheme-based Current Affairs? DM me @Nishapan
With reference to India's Carbon Credit Trading Scheme, which one of the following statements is correct?
(a) It rests on the Energy Conservation Act, 2001 and is administered by the Bureau of Energy Efficiency under the Ministry of Power.
(b) Obligated entities are assigned absolute annual emission caps, stated in tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalent per entity.
(c) Carbon credit certificates are traded on the commodity derivatives exchanges regulated by the Securities and Exchange Board of India.
(d) Only entities in the notified compliance sectors are eligible to earn carbon credit certificates under the scheme.
Microtheme-based Current Affairs? DM me @Nishapan