ENSO = 3 Phases
1. Neutral
2. El-nino —> depressed monsoon
3. La-Nina —> above normal monsoon = floods

Climate change and El-Nino
- more intense and frequent el-nino
- coral bleaching
- marine heat waves

Morarji Desai, presented ten Budgets- the highest so far.

#CA2026

1. Significance of great nicobar project

2. Socio-economic- ecological consequences of Great Nicobar Project