๐ฅ H. pylori :
โDiagnosis : ( invasive - non invasive)
- Invasive techniques :
Endoscopy and Biobsy ( histological examination, culture )
- Non- invasive :
a) Blood test : detects antibodies against H. pylori
b) Urea Breath test : drink solution which is Broken down by H. pylori and detected in breath
C) Stool test : H. pylori Antigens ( proteins )
โ Treatment :
10 day to two weeks or one to two weeks
Triple Therapy:
2 antibiotics - PPI
1- Clarithromycin 500 mg
2- Amoxicillin 1G or ( Metronidazole 500 mg in case of penicillin allergy)
3- Omeprazol or Pantoprazol or Iansoprazol
#ู ุงููุฑู
#ุจูุชูุฑูุง
#ูุงุฑู ุง
โDiagnosis : ( invasive - non invasive)
- Invasive techniques :
Endoscopy and Biobsy ( histological examination, culture )
- Non- invasive :
a) Blood test : detects antibodies against H. pylori
b) Urea Breath test : drink solution which is Broken down by H. pylori and detected in breath
C) Stool test : H. pylori Antigens ( proteins )
โ Treatment :
10 day to two weeks or one to two weeks
Triple Therapy:
2 antibiotics - PPI
1- Clarithromycin 500 mg
2- Amoxicillin 1G or ( Metronidazole 500 mg in case of penicillin allergy)
3- Omeprazol or Pantoprazol or Iansoprazol
#ู ุงููุฑู
#ุจูุชูุฑูุง
#ูุงุฑู ุง
Surgical notes
Photo
Bacterial organelles:
1- DNA >> so called Nucleoid
2- Cytoplasmic membrane
3- Cell wall
4- Ribosome
5- Mesosomes
6- plasmid
7- Cytoplasmic Inclusion
And accessory structures :
- pilii
- capsule
- flagella
ุทุจุนุง ุงูุชูุง ุจุชุญุงูููุง ุชููู ุงูุฑุณู ุฉ ุจุณูุทุฉ
#ุจูุชูุฑูุง
#ู ุงููุฑู
1- DNA >> so called Nucleoid
2- Cytoplasmic membrane
3- Cell wall
4- Ribosome
5- Mesosomes
6- plasmid
7- Cytoplasmic Inclusion
And accessory structures :
- pilii
- capsule
- flagella
ุทุจุนุง ุงูุชูุง ุจุชุญุงูููุง ุชููู ุงูุฑุณู ุฉ ุจุณูุทุฉ
#ุจูุชูุฑูุง
#ู ุงููุฑู
โค๏ธโค๏ธ medications used to treat tuberculosis include:
First line :
1-Isoniazid..
2-Rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane)
3-Ethambutol (Myambutol)
4-Pyrazinamide.
Second line :
5- Streptomycin
6- Thiacetazone
ูุงูุฏูุชูุฑ ุนุฏูุงู ูุงู ูุชุจ ููุง Dexamethazone ูู ุญุงู ูุตู ูู Meninges
ูุงู Streptomycin ุงุฐุง ูุตู ููุนุธุงู
#ุจูุชูุฑูุง
#ู ุงููุฑู
#ูุงุฑู ุง
First line :
1-Isoniazid..
2-Rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane)
3-Ethambutol (Myambutol)
4-Pyrazinamide.
Second line :
5- Streptomycin
6- Thiacetazone
ูุงูุฏูุชูุฑ ุนุฏูุงู ูุงู ูุชุจ ููุง Dexamethazone ูู ุญุงู ูุตู ูู Meninges
ูุงู Streptomycin ุงุฐุง ูุตู ููุนุธุงู
#ุจูุชูุฑูุง
#ู ุงููุฑู
#ูุงุฑู ุง
๐ The major Anti- Pseudomonal drugs :
1- Aminoglycosides
2- certain B-lactams : penciliins , ciprofloxacin , cephalosporines .
3- Polymyxins B and E ( colistin)
#ุจูุชูุฑูุง
#ู ุงููุฑู
1- Aminoglycosides
2- certain B-lactams : penciliins , ciprofloxacin , cephalosporines .
3- Polymyxins B and E ( colistin)
#ุจูุชูุฑูุง
#ู ุงููุฑู
๐ Pathogenicity of E. Coli
Either Diarrhea or illness outside the Intestinal tract
๐บ E. coli commen cause of diarrhea:
1- Infantile Gastroenteritis
2- Tourist diarrhea
3- Heamorrhagic :
a) Heamorrhagic colitis
b) hemolytic Ureamic syndrome
๐บ Sepsis :
1- urinary tract infections
2- wound infect
3- peritonitis
4- biliary tract infections
5- septiceamia
6- neonatal Meningitis
#ู ุงููุฑู
#ุจูุชูุฑูุง
Either Diarrhea or illness outside the Intestinal tract
๐บ E. coli commen cause of diarrhea:
1- Infantile Gastroenteritis
2- Tourist diarrhea
3- Heamorrhagic :
a) Heamorrhagic colitis
b) hemolytic Ureamic syndrome
๐บ Sepsis :
1- urinary tract infections
2- wound infect
3- peritonitis
4- biliary tract infections
5- septiceamia
6- neonatal Meningitis
#ู ุงููุฑู
#ุจูุชูุฑูุง
Surgical notes
Photo
ู
ุณุงูู
ุงููู ุจุงูุฎูุฑ ..โค๏ธ๐
ูู ุง ูุนุฏูุงูู ุจููุฉ ุญู ุงุณุฆูุฉ ุงู Short notes .. ู ู ููุณ ุงููู ูุฐุฌ ..
ุงุนุฐุฑููุง ุงุฐุง ูู ุชูุตูุฑ ..
ููู ุญุงู ูู ุงู ุบูุท ูุงุฑูุช ุชุจูุบููุง ูุนุฏูู ..
ูุดูุฑุงู
#ุจูุชูุฑูุง
#ู ุงููุฑู
#ุงููุฌูุฉ_ุงูุนูู ูุฉ
ูู ุง ูุนุฏูุงูู ุจููุฉ ุญู ุงุณุฆูุฉ ุงู Short notes .. ู ู ููุณ ุงููู ูุฐุฌ ..
ุงุนุฐุฑููุง ุงุฐุง ูู ุชูุตูุฑ ..
ููู ุญุงู ูู ุงู ุบูุท ูุงุฑูุช ุชุจูุบููุง ูุนุฏูู ..
ูุดูุฑุงู
#ุจูุชูุฑูุง
#ู ุงููุฑู
#ุงููุฌูุฉ_ุงูุนูู ูุฉ
Surgical notes pinned ยซุงููุงุงุงุงุงุงุฑู
ุง ุนู
ูู ูุงูุชุงูู : -ูุชุงุจ ุงูุฏูุชูุฑ ุงูู
ูุฑุฑ ุนูููุง ู
ู ุต3 ุงูู ุต41 . -ุงููุฏูููุงุช ุงูู
ุชูุงุฌุฏู ุจุงูููุงุฉ . -ู
ููุงุช ูุชูุฎูุตุงุช ุณููุงุช ุณุงุจูู . -ูู
ูุฐุฌ ุฌุงู
ุนุฉ ุนู
ุฑุงู ุชุฑู
ุงูู . ููู ูุฐุง ู
ุชูุงุฌุฏ ุจุงูููุงุฉ ๐ #ุนู
ูู_ูุงุฑู
ุงยป
ุจุฎุตูุต ู
ุนู
ู ุงููุงุฑู
ุง ..
ุงุถุบุทูุง ุนูู ุงููุงุดุชุงุบ
#ุนู ูู_ูุงุฑู ุง
ุงู ุดูููุง ุนูุฏ ุงูู ูุดูุฑ ุงูู ุซุจุช
ุงุถุบุทูุง ุนูู ุงููุงุดุชุงุบ
#ุนู ูู_ูุงุฑู ุง
ุงู ุดูููุง ุนูุฏ ุงูู ูุดูุฑ ุงูู ุซุจุช
Surgical notes
ู
ู ูุชุงุจ ุงูุฏูุชูุฑ ู
ู
ุฏูุญ #ุนู
ูู_ูุงุฑู
ุง
ููุง ูุชุงุจ ุงูุฏูุชูุฑ ููู ู
ุงุนูุฏู ุงููุชุงุจ ^^
Surgical notes
Practical Notes on Clinical Pharmacology, July 2018(1).pdf
ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ ุงูู ูุชุงุจ ุงูุฏูุชูุฑ :
ูุฐุง ู ูุฎุต ู ู ุฏูุนุฉ 33 ^^
ุนุฌุจูู ููู ุงูู ุฌุฏุงูู ูุงูุงุฏูุงูุชูุฌ ูุงูุฏูุณ ุงุฏูุงูุชูุฌ ุนูู ููุฆุฉ ุฌุฏุงูู ุดูููู ุจูููุฏูู ^^
#ุนู ูู_ูุงุฑู ุง
ูุฐุง ู ูุฎุต ู ู ุฏูุนุฉ 33 ^^
ุนุฌุจูู ููู ุงูู ุฌุฏุงูู ูุงูุงุฏูุงูุชูุฌ ูุงูุฏูุณ ุงุฏูุงูุชูุฌ ุนูู ููุฆุฉ ุฌุฏุงูู ุดูููู ุจูููุฏูู ^^
#ุนู ูู_ูุงุฑู ุง
ู
ุณุงุก ุงููุฑุฏ ๐บ..
ุญู ูู ูุฐุฌ ุงูุณูุฉ ุงูู ุงุถูุฉ ^^
ุงุฐุง ูู ุงู ุฎุทุฃ ุจูุบููุง ุฑุฌุงุกุงู ^^ ูุงูุณู ูุญุฉ
#ุนู ูู_ูุงุฑู ุง
#ุงููุฌูุฉ_ุงูุนูู ูุฉ
ุญู ูู ูุฐุฌ ุงูุณูุฉ ุงูู ุงุถูุฉ ^^
ุงุฐุง ูู ุงู ุฎุทุฃ ุจูุบููุง ุฑุฌุงุกุงู ^^ ูุงูุณู ูุญุฉ
#ุนู ูู_ูุงุฑู ุง
#ุงููุฌูุฉ_ุงูุนูู ูุฉ
Forwarded from Eyad Al-sadeh ๐พ๐ช
- ุงููุฑูู
ูุงุญุฏ ููุฏุฑ ูุฎุฑุฌ ุจู
ุจุณ ุงูุงูููุชู ูุช ูุงูููุดู ู ุงุญุฏ ููุฏุฑ ูุฎุฑุฌ ุจู
- ุงููุฑูู ุนุงุฏุฉ ุจูููู ุชุฌู ููู ูู ุงูุงู ุงูู ุงูู ูุดููุฉ ู ุซู ุงููุฌู
ูุงูุงูููุชู ูุช ูุงูููุดู ู ุงุดู
- ุงููุฑูู ูุงูููุดู ุนู ููู ุนูู ุงูุณูู ุจุณ
ุงููุฑูู ุชุฌู ููู ููู ูู ูุญุจูุจ ุงูุดุจุงุจ
ูุงูููุดู ููุญูุฉ
ุงู ุง ุงูุงูููุชู ูุช ุจููุฒู ู ู ุงูุณูู ุงูู ุงูุณุฑูููููุดู ุงุนุชูุฏ ุงููู ูุณุชุฏุฎูู ูู ู ุณูู ูุงูู ุงูุธูุฑ ูุงููุฏู ุงุช ูู ูู ูู ูู ุ!
- ููุฒููุงูู : ุงูููุชู ูุช > ูุฑูู > ููุดู
ุซููู > ู ุชูุณุท > ุฎููู
ุจุณ ุงูุงูููุชู ูุช ูุงูููุดู ู ุงุญุฏ ููุฏุฑ ูุฎุฑุฌ ุจู
- ุงููุฑูู ุนุงุฏุฉ ุจูููู ุชุฌู ููู ูู ุงูุงู ุงูู ุงูู ูุดููุฉ ู ุซู ุงููุฌู
ูุงูุงูููุชู ูุช ูุงูููุดู ู ุงุดู
- ุงููุฑูู ูุงูููุดู ุนู ููู ุนูู ุงูุณูู ุจุณ
ุงููุฑูู ุชุฌู ููู ููู ูู ูุญุจูุจ ุงูุดุจุงุจ
ูุงูููุดู ููุญูุฉ
ุงู ุง ุงูุงูููุชู ูุช ุจููุฒู ู ู ุงูุณูู ุงูู ุงูุณุฑูููููุดู ุงุนุชูุฏ ุงููู ูุณุชุฏุฎูู ูู ู ุณูู ูุงูู ุงูุธูุฑ ูุงููุฏู ุงุช ูู ูู ูู ูู ุ!
- ููุฒููุงูู : ุงูููุชู ูุช > ูุฑูู > ููุดู
ุซููู > ู ุชูุณุท > ุฎููู
ู
ูุงุญุธุงุช ุณููุฉ ุชููุฏูู
ูู ุงูู
ุฑุงุฌุนุฉ :
๐ถ๐ปChildren :
๐Vaccination ( BCG) >> intradermal
(I.V)
๐Infants : Oral drops either antibiotics or anticolic
๐Children :
๐Fever : syrup ( Adol ) , oral
๐Pain and fever relief ( carbol ) suspension , oral
๐Antibiotics ( Augmentin, Amoxicillin) :
Suspension , orally
ู ู ูู ูุญุฏุฏ ูู !
ุงูู ุงู Vomiting :
ุจุง ุจุฏููุง ุจ Suppostories
ุงูู Vomiting and Diarrhea :
I.V , Vial ( suspension )
๐Vitamin c supplements: chewable tablets
๐๐ปโโAdult :
๐Peptic ulcer : Powder antacids, Orally
๐Caugh : syrup
If Diabetic: Elixir
๐Dehydration: I.V infusion
๐Hypertension : oral , tablets
๐Mixed insulin for diabetes: Suspension, Subcutaneous
๐Kidney stones: effervescent granules , orally
๐Myocardial infarction: morphine slow IV
๐General weakness patient:
Food supplements: orally , capsules
๐Asthmatic patient : inhalation, sprays
Or oral , long term medication ( tablets )
๐Patient with angina or coronary heart problems : sublingual tablets ( nitroglycerin) >> avoid smoking which reduce the absorption
๐Calcium supplement: oral , effervescent tablets
๐Smooth effect on Sore throat: oral , lozenges which is kept in contact with oral cavity for extended periods
๐ถ๐ป >> linctuses has same role
๐Dental cones ( form ): on an empty socket after tooth extraction >> oral
๐Mouth wash & gragle :
Mouth wash .. solution to mouth hygiene and treat infection
Gragle: solution : prevention and treatment of throat infection ..
๐Cream : topical applied on face for acne and allergy
๐Lotion
All over body
๐Ointment : topical , skin , rectum, nasel mucose or even eye
๐Ointment avoid sun light > oil is oxidized >> dark skin
๐Pastes : sun Blocker ( topical )
๐ Gells >> application of spermocidal agents intravaginally ( Topical )
๐Patches : topically > relief pain in sustained release
๐Poultice: keep warmth of Skin
๐Pressurized dispensers (aerosol sprays )
Topical >> to disinfection , wound, burn , bites irritation
๐Treatment of warts by collodion topical
#ูุชุจุน
#ุนู ูู_ูุงุฑู ุง
๐ถ๐ปChildren :
๐Vaccination ( BCG) >> intradermal
(I.V)
๐Infants : Oral drops either antibiotics or anticolic
๐Children :
๐Fever : syrup ( Adol ) , oral
๐Pain and fever relief ( carbol ) suspension , oral
๐Antibiotics ( Augmentin, Amoxicillin) :
Suspension , orally
ู ู ูู ูุญุฏุฏ ูู !
ุงูู ุงู Vomiting :
ุจุง ุจุฏููุง ุจ Suppostories
ุงูู Vomiting and Diarrhea :
I.V , Vial ( suspension )
๐Vitamin c supplements: chewable tablets
๐๐ปโโAdult :
๐Peptic ulcer : Powder antacids, Orally
๐Caugh : syrup
If Diabetic: Elixir
๐Dehydration: I.V infusion
๐Hypertension : oral , tablets
๐Mixed insulin for diabetes: Suspension, Subcutaneous
๐Kidney stones: effervescent granules , orally
๐Myocardial infarction: morphine slow IV
๐General weakness patient:
Food supplements: orally , capsules
๐Asthmatic patient : inhalation, sprays
Or oral , long term medication ( tablets )
๐Patient with angina or coronary heart problems : sublingual tablets ( nitroglycerin) >> avoid smoking which reduce the absorption
๐Calcium supplement: oral , effervescent tablets
๐Smooth effect on Sore throat: oral , lozenges which is kept in contact with oral cavity for extended periods
๐ถ๐ป >> linctuses has same role
๐Dental cones ( form ): on an empty socket after tooth extraction >> oral
๐Mouth wash & gragle :
Mouth wash .. solution to mouth hygiene and treat infection
Gragle: solution : prevention and treatment of throat infection ..
๐Cream : topical applied on face for acne and allergy
๐Lotion
All over body
๐Ointment : topical , skin , rectum, nasel mucose or even eye
๐Ointment avoid sun light > oil is oxidized >> dark skin
๐Pastes : sun Blocker ( topical )
๐ Gells >> application of spermocidal agents intravaginally ( Topical )
๐Patches : topically > relief pain in sustained release
๐Poultice: keep warmth of Skin
๐Pressurized dispensers (aerosol sprays )
Topical >> to disinfection , wound, burn , bites irritation
๐Treatment of warts by collodion topical
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