AI, Python, Cognitive Neuroscience
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ideo Interpolation and Prediction with Unsupervised Landmarks

Shih et al.: https://lnkd.in/d2A3juW

#ArtificialIntelligence #DeepLearning
#MachineLearning

✴️ @AI_Python_EN
Basics of Python Programming
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a. Lists, Tuples, Dictionaries, Conditionals, Loops, etc...
https://lnkd.in/gWRbc3J
b. Data Structures & Algorithms
https://lnkd.in/gYKnJWN
d. NumPy Arrays:
https://lnkd.in/geeFePh
c. Regex:
https://lnkd.in/gzUahNV

Practice Coding Challenges
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a. Hacker Rank:
https://lnkd.in/gEufBUu
b. Codeacademy:
https://lnkd.in/gGQ7cuv
c. LeetCode:
https://leetcode.com/

Data Manipulation
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a. Pandas:
https://lnkd.in/gxSgfuQ
b. Pandas Cheatsheet:
https://lnkd.in/gfAdcpw
c. SQLAlchemy:
https://lnkd.in/gjvbm7h

Data Visualization
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a. Matplotlib:
https://lnkd.in/g_3fx_6
b. Seaborn:
https://lnkd.in/gih7hqz
c. Plotly:
https://lnkd.in/gBYBMXc
d. Python Graph Gallery:
https://lnkd.in/gdGe-ef

Machine Learning / Deep Learning
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a. Skcikit-Learn Tutorial:
https://lnkd.in/gT5nNwS
b. Deep Learning Tutorial:
https://lnkd.in/gHKWM5m
c. Kaggle Kernels:
https://lnkd.in/e_VcNpk
d. Kaggle Competitions:
https://lnkd.in/epb9c8N
Has Area Under the ROC Curve (AUC-ROC) become Data Science & AI/ML community’s P-Value?

Just returned from day 1 of Intelligent Health AI conference - and while there were some great speakers & talks - one thing stood out. Of the multiple talks reporting machine learning model performance, all except one talk reported AUC-ROC as the only metric - even for unbalanced datasets. It appears that the AUC-ROC metric is being misused similar to how the P-value has been misused & misinterpreted.

There is more to model evaluation than a single number. In addition to AUC-ROC, we have the Precision-Recall (PR) curve, Sensitivity (Recall), Specificity, F1-score, Positive/Negative Predictive Values, Matthews Correlation Coefficient, Calibration, and many other metrics. The graphic below presents a good summary of the various model performance / evaluation metrics (see articles & book for more details):

Regression Metrics:
https://lnkd.in/eRWvRVc

Classification Metrics:
https://lnkd.in/dpYnvGh

Evaluating Machine Learning Models (open-access book):
https://lnkd.in/dHcfZdP
Awesome victory for #DeepLearning 👏🏻

GE Healthcare wins FDA clearance for #algorithms to spot type of collapsed lung!

Here’s how the AI algorithm works
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1. A patient image scanned on a device is automatically searched for pneumothorax.
2. If pneumothorax is suspected, an alert with the original chest X-ray, is sent to the radiologist to review.
3. That technologist would also receive an on-device notification to highlight prioritized cases.
4. Algorithms would then analyze and flag protocol and field of view errors and auto rotate images on device.

Article is here:
https://lnkd.in/daNYHfP

#machinelearning
Hierarchical Decision Making by Generating and Following Natural Language Instructions

“Experiments show that models using natural language as a latent variable significantly outperform models that directly imitate human actions.”

https://arxiv.org/abs/1906.00744
Counterfactual Story Reasoning and Generation”, presents the TimeTravel dataset that tests causal reasoning capabilities over natural language narratives.

Paper:
https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.04076
Code+Data:
https://github.com/qkaren/Counterfactual-StoryRW
What Kind of Language Is Hard to Language-Model?

Mielke et al.: https://lnkd.in/eDUGmse

#ArtificialIntelligence #MachineLearning #NLP
CvxNets: Learnable Convex Decomposition

Boyang Deng, Kyle Genova, Soroosh Yazdani, Sofien Bouaziz, Geoffrey Hinton, Andrea Tagliasacchi : https://lnkd.in/eGUqxjz
The largest publicly available language model: CTRL has 1.6B parameters and can be guided by control codes for style, content, and task-specific behavior.


code: https://github.com/salesforce/ctrl

article: https://einstein.ai/presentations/ctrl.pdf

https://blog.einstein.ai/introducing-a-conditional-transformer-language-model-for-controllable-generation/
What makes a good conversation?
How controllable attributes affect human judgments

A great post on conversation scoring.

Link:
http://www.abigailsee.com/2019/08/13/what-makes-a-good-conversation.html
Paper:
https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/N19-1170

#NLP #NLU #DL

❇️ @ai_python_en