Afandi English
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#1 University Vocab: Lectures vs Seminars

πŸ†• Are you preparing to enter university at home or abroad? Our university vocab guide is here to give you some background knowledge.

❗️We all know what classes are. At university we also have classes but there are different types of classes!

▢️ Lectures are classes for many students, sometimes over 100, often held in big rooms called lecture halls. The teachers are normally professors or senior lecturers and students sit quietly while listening and taking notes.

▢️ Seminars are for fewer students, usually no more than twenty. The students don’t sit in rows but in a U-shape or around a big table. In this way they can discuss, which is the main purpose of a seminar.

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πŸ“ lecture hall = big room in a university where lectures are held
πŸ“ senior lecturer = an experienced university teacher
πŸ“ taking notes = writing down important points
πŸ“ row = a line of seats

πŸ‘‰@afandi_englishπŸ‘ˆ #uni_vocab
#2 University Vocab: Academic Literature

❗️When you study at a university you most likely have to read a lot for your essays and thesis paper.

πŸ”Ž Books are reliable sources of information. You find them in the library or, if you’re lucky, as pdf-files on the internet. Copyright is tricky, but you can always turn to Russian websites!

πŸ”Ž Articles, also just called papers, are more specialised than books. They are usually included in academic journals. It’s easy to get them on the internet but the quality of articles and also journals is not always good.

πŸ”Ž Websites are not academic literature! Anyone can publish anything online.

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πŸ“Œreliable = trustworthy, always there for you
πŸ“Œtricky = complicated, difficult

πŸ‘‰@afandi_englishπŸ‘ˆ #uni_vocab
#3 University Vocab: Tuition Fees

❗️ Deciding where to study is never easy because you have to think about so many things. Especially money. So it’s good to know what is what!

πŸ”Ž Tuition fees (British English) or just tuition (American English) is the money you have to pay for your studies.

πŸ”Ž A scholarship can be awarded to good students, either only covering their tuition or both tuition and living expenses. It is either paid to the university directly or to the student in form of monthly payments, not called β€œsalary” but stipend.

πŸ”Ž A grant is money that can be given by a government or an organisation as part of a programme.

πŸ”Ž A student loan is money that students can get from a bank and have to pay back after they graduate.

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πŸ“Œsth is awarded to sb = sth is given to a person for doing sth well
πŸ“Œcover sth = here: be enough money to pay for sth
πŸ“Œliving expenses = money that people spend for food, housing, etc.

Keep it cool!
πŸ‘‰@afandi_englishπŸ‘ˆ #uni_vocab
#4 University Vocab: Assessment

❗️ When studying at a university the way you get your grades is quite different from school. Let’s take a closer look:

πŸ”Ž Assessment means β€œevaluation” but it is more than just one grade. It’s usually made up of several parts adding up to 100%, for example 40% for an exam, 30% for an essay, and 30% for participation.

πŸ”Ž The pass mark is different in different countries. This is something to watch out for!

πŸ”Ž We speak of coursework for all the assessed homework that we have to do for one course at university. Did I say β€œhomework”? That sounds a bit childish. The better word is assignments.

πŸ”Ž When we successfully complete a course we usually get some credit points.


πŸ‘‰@afandi_englishπŸ‘ˆ #uni_vocab
#5 University Vocab: Time Off

❗️ When we go to school we get our holidays, and that’s fairly simple. But what about university?

πŸ”Ž The time between two semesters is called semester break. How long that is and whether the students are totally off or still have exams or coursework (see #4) depends on the country.

πŸ”Ž Academic leave is what you apply for if you have personal reasons like illness, pregnancy, family issues, etc. and you cannot study for one semester or more.

πŸ”Ž Between school and university young adults may do a gap year in which they work or travel or do some volunteering. This has become a common thing to do in recent years, especially in developed countries.

πŸ”Ž It is popular for university lecturers to have a sabbatical – that is a break from their academic career, usually for one year. Academics enjoy some time away from the students, and it is important for their research and career development.

πŸ‘‰@afandi_englishπŸ‘ˆ #uni_vocab