Afandi English
1K subscribers
2.11K photos
483 videos
95 files
274 links
Welcome to AFANDI ENGLISH.

Comments & discussions: @afandi_english_chat

English teaching: @learn_2_teach

Travels: @hoffmanns_travelogue

Music: t.me/worldinsongs

Movies with subtitles: t.me/movies_with_subs

Suggestions: @jochoff
Download Telegram
#40 Spot Afandi and his donkey: Afandi at the European Central Bank in Frankfurt

โ“ Can you spot Afandi and his donkey in this picture?

โ—๏ธIf you can, follow the instructions in #1 (see pinned message) and win 5,000 Paynet-soums!

๐Ÿ‘‰@afandi_english๐Ÿ‘ˆ #spot_afandi
Congrats to Dilshoda!!! ๐Ÿฅณ๐Ÿฅณ๐Ÿฅณ And thanks to Ilhomjon, Saydullo and Boburshox for the designs! ๐Ÿค“
#4 Cultural Types.jpg
299 KB
#4 Infographic: Cultural Types

โ–ถ๏ธ People from different countries have lots of misunderstandings. And while we all know that cultures are different we still struggle to explain those differences. For the purpose of facilitating (=making sth easier) international business exchanges there are some theories that are easy to understand but at the same time also too simple and generalising (=saying sth about everyone). Not every person in one country has the same cultural style but itโ€™s a good starting point. Take a look at the Lewis Model.

๐Ÿ‘‰@afandi_english๐Ÿ‘ˆ #infographic
Audio
#24 Afandi Quiz: Mysterious song

Todayโ€™s quiz is about a mysterious song from a mysterious country! Can you guess where itโ€™s from? Pay attention to the language and style.

๐Ÿ‘‰@afandi_english๐Ÿ‘ˆ #song_quiz
This song is from ...
Final Results
38%
Sweden
20%
Bulgaria
20%
Canada
23%
Mexico
Afandi English
This song is from ...
Good job!

๐Ÿ‘ Sweden ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ช was indeed the correct answer. Itโ€™s hard to guess the country from the style of this song, although I feel some Scandinavian (=Northern European) vibes (=feeling you get from a person or situation) of positivity, openness and enthusiasm (=strong interest and eagerness to participate). However, the language is more revealing (=showing sth true and surprising). Those of you who know German must have found some familiar-sounding words.

๐Ÿ‘Ž Mexico ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ was wrong. The language of Mexico is Spanish and Latino (=from Latin America) music tends to be more rhythmic.

๐Ÿ‘Ž Canada ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฆ was also wrong. The country is bilingual โ€“ most people speak English but 21% are native speakers of French. However, neither French nor English have the trilling [r] that we can hear in the song.

๐Ÿ‘Ž Bulgaria ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฌ was wrong because Bulgarian is a Slavic language and should have some similarity to Russian.
#19 University Vocab: Teaching Staff

โ“ There are all kinds of people teaching at a university. What are they?

๐Ÿ”Ž Britain and America have different education systems, and other countries have yet other titles and ranks.

๐Ÿ”Ž For practical classes you may have instructors (in ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธAmerican English) or tutors (in ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡งBritish English). Some of these may be doctorate students.

๐Ÿ”Ž Lectures and seminars are more theoretical, and they are taught by people on different academic ranks, professor being the highest.

๐Ÿ”Ž In ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡งBritain the order is usually lecturer โ€“ senior lecturer โ€“ professor. In ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธAmerica it is instructor โ€“ assistant professor โ€“ associate professor โ€“ professor.

โ—๏ธ Actually there are no regular โ€œteachersโ€ at university. Calling them โ€œteachersโ€ may sound not only informal but also unprofessional or even childish.

๐Ÿ‘‰@afandi_english๐Ÿ‘ˆ #uni_vocab
#60 Our favourite mistakes: Punctuation

โ–ถ๏ธ Which one is correct?
a) Afandi said I have a donkey.
b) Afandi said โ€œI have a donkeyโ€.
c) Afandi said โ€žI have a donkeyโ€.

โœ… The answer is b):
Afandi said โ€œI have a donkeyโ€.

โ“Why?

โ—๏ธ Speech marks (also called โ€œquotation marksโ€) are necessary in this case. Many people are lazy with this.

โ—๏ธ Without speech marks โ€œIโ€ refers to the person who wrote the sentence, not Afandi.

โ—๏ธ In English, speech marks are generally on the top, never at the bottom.

๐Ÿ‘‰@afandi_english๐Ÿ‘ˆ #mistakes #writing
#20 Tongue twister: Oh those Mongols

โ—๏ธChallenge yourself with this tongue twister:

โ–ถ๏ธ How many boards could the Mongols hoard if the Mongol hoards got bored?

Translation:
Agar moโ€™gโ€™ul oโ€™rdalari zerikib qolsa, moโ€™gโ€™ullar qancha taxta yigโ€™a olishi mumkin edi?

โ—๏ธPay attention to:

๐Ÿ”˜ Pronunciation โ€“ vowel length: There are short and long vowels in English, which is often a problem for learners. Check out the difference between the short ษ’ and the long ษ”:.

โ–ถ๏ธ Now practice: How many boards (long) could the Mongols (short) hoard (long) if the Mongol (short) hoards (long) got (short) bored (long).

๐Ÿ‘‰@afandi_english๐Ÿ‘ˆ #tongue_twisters
#26 Travelogue Germany: Vegans

Vegetarianism is big in Germany (close to 10% of the population), and 1.6% are vegans. Go to any supermarket and youโ€™ll find a range of meatless meat products, like sausages, burger patties, chicken nuggets and lots more. They are usually made of soya beans. How come?

๐Ÿ”˜ Health
The meat industry is a very dirty industry. Nobody keeps cows or sheep at home but meat comes from factories, from unhappy animals fed with hormones.

๐Ÿ”˜ Environmentalism
People are also worried about their โ€œcarbon footprintโ€, i.e. how much their own behaviour leads to climate change, and meat production is top of the list.

๐Ÿ”˜ Individualism
Try to cook a meal for any Westerner and you will find that they canโ€™t eat this and canโ€™t eat that. They will tell you all kinds of reasons, real or imagined, and that makes them feel special and unique. Plov for everyone? Forget about it.

---Vocab---
๐Ÿ“vegans = people who donโ€™t eat any animal products, including eggs and milk

๐Ÿ‘‰@afandi_english๐Ÿ‘ˆ #travel #germany
#19 YouTube Channel Recommendation: Awaken With JP

โ›“ Link: www.youtube.com/channel/UCwUizOU8pPWXdXNniXypQEQ

๐Ÿ“Š English Level: Advanced

๐Ÿ”ค Subtitles: Automatic

๐Ÿ’ฌ Topics: Comedy, politics, lifestyle, psychology

๐Ÿ’ก Content: This channel is run by JP Sears, a freakish-looking freak (=a crazy person) with long red hair. He makes intelligent fun of different people and their worldviews. If you enjoy proper good sarcasm (=making fun by meaning the opposite of what you say) you will love this channel. However, in order to understand the jokes your English must be pretty good and you also have to know a thing or two (=a couple of things) about American society and Western culture.

๐Ÿ‘‰@afandi_english๐Ÿ‘ˆ #youtube
Burguts and Burgutkas get ready for today's SUPER AFANDI at 9pm! ๐Ÿ˜Ž
#41 Spot Afandi and his donkey: Afandi at a Bavarian-style hunterโ€™s tavern

โ—๏ธ Once in a while we will have an even more challenging SUPER AFANDI! Spot Afandi and his donkey in one of several pictures and win 10,000 Paynet-soums instead of only 5,000!


---Vocab---
๐Ÿ“tavern = a traditional pub or restaurant, often also with hotel rooms

๐Ÿ‘‰@afandi_english๐Ÿ‘ˆ #spot_afandi