⏰ Present continuous - actions happening right now
📅 Day 57 | Part 18/20 | @YWTutorial
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ዛሬ ስህተቶቹ ያሉበት ምንባብ ነው — ሁሉንም ፈልጉ!
ለምን?: ጊዜን ትክክለኛ አጠቃቀም ሳናውቅ ሰዎች ሃሳባችንን ይሳሳቱታል።

ደንቡ ይህ ነው፦ አሁናዊ ቀጣይ ጊዜ
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NOTE: When we use "am/is/are + verb ending in -ing", it means something is happening now at this moment. For example: "I am eating breakfast" or "She is playing outside".

COMMON MISTAKES:
EXAMPLE 1: Abebe is eating his lunch in the school cafeteria right now.

EXAMPLE 2: Blen is playing soccer with her friends in the playground outside.

EXAMPLE 3: Dawit is writing a story for his English class and it's due tomorrow.

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እያደረጋችሁት ነው! ኩራት ይሰማናል።
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📺 የቴንስ ጥያቄዎች አሰራር:
https://youtu.be/cbj8viIbRs8?si=SbbnErEeJMAVQvWF

📲 Follow for more: @YWTutorial
📚 Past lessons: https://t.me/YWTutorial/2083?single
👤 About me: https://t.me/YWTutorial/2097

⏰ Present continuous - actions happening right now
📅 Day 57 | Part 19/20 | @YWTutorial
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ዛሬ ሁለት ሰዎች ሲነጋገሩ ደንቡ ምን ያህል ቀላል ሆኖ ይታያል።
ለምን?: ጊዜን ትክክለኛ አጠቃቀም ሳናውቅ ሰዎች ሃሳባችንን ይሳሳቱታል።

ደንቡ ይህ ነው፦ አሁናዊ ቀጣይ ጊዜ
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EXAMPLES:
EXAMPLE 1: Abebe is playing soccer with his friends in the park right now.

EXAMPLE 2: Blen is eating injera and wot (stew) for lunch at this moment.

EXAMPLE 3: Dawit is watching a movie on TV while his mother is cooking dinner.

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ትክክለኛ ነው! አእምሯችሁ እያደገ ነው።
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📺 የቴንስ ጥያቄዎች አሰራር:
https://youtu.be/cbj8viIbRs8?si=SbbnErEeJMAVQvWF

📲 Follow for more: @YWTutorial
📚 Past lessons: https://t.me/YWTutorial/2083?single
👤 About me: https://t.me/YWTutorial/2097

⏰ Present continuous - actions happening right now
📅 Day 57 | Part 20/20 | @YWTutorial
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ዛሬ ሁሉም ተሰብስቧል — የማስተር ፈተናው ደረሰ! 🏅
ለምን?: ጊዜን ትክክለኛ አጠቃቀም ሳናውቅ ሰዎች ሃሳባችንን ይሳሳቱታል።

ደንቡ ይህ ነው፦ አሁናዊ ቀጣይ ጊዜ
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NOTE: The present continuous tense is used for actions that are happening right now. We use "am/is/are" + "-ing" to talk about things that are currently taking place.

COMMON MISTAKES:
EXAMPLE 1: Abebe is eating breakfast in the kitchen right now.

EXAMPLE 2: Blen is studying for her math test and she's getting very tired.

EXAMPLE 3: Dawit is playing soccer with his friends in the park outside our school building.

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አትፍሩ — ስህተት መሥራት የመማር አካል ነው።
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📺 የቴንስ ጥያቄዎች አሰራር:
https://youtu.be/cbj8viIbRs8?si=SbbnErEeJMAVQvWF

📲 Follow for more: @YWTutorial
📚 Past lessons: https://t.me/YWTutorial/2083?single
👤 About me: https://t.me/YWTutorial/2097

🔤 Vowels vs Consonants - the two families of letters
📅 Day 1 | Part 1/20 | @YWTutorial
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📘 ዛሬ አዲስ ትምህርት ጀምረናል — ጆሮ ስጡ!
ለምን?: ይህን ደንብ ማወቅ ለትምህርትና ለዕለት ሕይወት ያስፈልጋል።

ደንቡ ይህ ነው፦
አናባቢ - a, e, i, o, u ድምጾች

ተዛማጅ፦
ተናባቢ - ከ a, e, i, o, u ውጭ ያሉ ፊደሎች
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The rule for Vowels vs Consonants - the two families of letters: study the examples below carefully.

EXAMPLES:
EXAMPLE 1: In the word "Abebe" the letters 'a', 'e' are vowels and the letters 'b', 'b' are consonants.

EXAMPLE 2: The word "Blen" has two vowels 'e' and the letter 'l' is a consonant.

EXAMPLE 3: In the name "Dawit", the letters 'a' and 'i' are vowels while the letters 'd', 'w', 't' are consonants.

Q1: What are the two families of letters that we learned about in class today?
Q2: How can you tell if a letter is a vowel or a consonant?
ANSWER: a, e, i, o, u

ANSWERS:
Q1: The two families of letters are Vowels and Consonants.
Q2: You can tell if a letter is a vowel or a consonant by studying the examples given.

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በጣም ጥሩ! ቀጥሉ! 🌟
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📌 የቀደሙ ስራዎቼ:
https://t.me/YWTutorial/2083?single

📲 ለተጨማሪ ትምህርት ተከተሉን: @YWTutorial

🔤 Vowels vs Consonants - the two families of letters
📅 Day 1 | Part 2/20 | @YWTutorial
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✍️ ምሳሌዎቹን ተመልከቱ — ልዩነቱ ግልጽ ይሆናል።
ለምን እንማራለን?: ይህን ደንብ ማወቅ ለትምህርትና ለዕለት ሕይወት ያስፈልጋል።

ያስታውሱ፦ ዛሬ ያጠናነውን ደንብ ደጋግሞ አንብቡ
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RULE REMINDER: Vowels and consonants are two families of letters that make different sounds in our language. Vowels are usually the letters A, E, I, O, U, and sometimes Y, while consonants are all other letters like B, C, D, F, G, etc.

Examples

• The letter "A" is a vowel because it makes a sound without blocking the air in our mouth.
• The letter "T" is a consonant because it blocks the air in our mouth to make a distinct sound.

NEGATIVE FORMS:
Here are three sentences:

1. The letters A, E, I, O, and U are usually vowels.
2. The letter 't' is a consonant because it makes a different sound from the vowels.
3. Sometimes Y can be a vowel when it makes the same sound as the other vowels.

Q1: What is the difference between vowels and consonants in our language?
ANSWER: a, e, i, o, u
Q2: Which letters are usually considered to be vowels?
ANSWER: a, e, i, o, u

ANSWERS:
Q1: Vowels and consonants make different sounds in our language.
Q2: The letters A, E, I, O, U, and sometimes Y are usually considered to be vowels.

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እያደረጋችሁት ነው! ኩራት ይሰማናል።
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📺 Prepositions ምንድን ናቸው?:
https://youtu.be/wG2bbgBcrLI?si=6rL2MB8pKkW5hUhA

📲 ለተጨማሪ ትምህርት ተከተሉን: @YWTutorial

📝 Object pronouns - me you him her it us them
📅 Day 44 | Part 1/20 | @YWTutorial
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📘 ዛሬ አዲስ ትምህርት ጀምረናል — ጆሮ ስጡ!
ለምን?: ትክክለኛ ተውላጠ ስም ካልተጠቀምን ዓረፍተ ነገሩ ግልጽ አይሆንም።

ደንቡ ይህ ነው፦
ተውላጠ ስም - ስምን የሚተካ ቃል፤ ለምሳሌ፡ እሱ፣ እሷ

ተዛማጅ፦
ባለቤት - ድርጊቱ የሚፈጸምበት ሰው ወይም ነገር
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Object pronouns are words that replace nouns in sentences when they are the object of an action. The rule "me you him her it us them" helps to distinguish between subject and object pronouns. Without this rule, confusion would arise because a single word could be used for both functions.

For example, if Abebe said "Me go to school", it would imply that "Abebe" is the one going to school, but actually, Abebe's friend Blen is the one going. If we use the correct object pronoun, "Blen", then the sentence becomes clear: "Blen goes to school".

EXAMPLES:
EXAMPLE 1:
Abebe gave the book to me.

EXAMPLE 2:
Blen smiled at you.

EXAMPLE 3:
Dawit waved goodbye to him.

Q1: What is the main purpose of using object pronouns in a sentence?

ANSWERS: Q1: To replace nouns that are the object of an action.

Q2: According to the rule "me you him her it us them", what can be used to distinguish between subject and object pronouns?
ANSWER: The subject is the doer — the person or thing performing the action.

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በጣም ጥሩ! ቀጥሉ! 🌟
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📌 የቀደሙ ስራዎቼ:
https://t.me/YWTutorial/2083?single

📲 ለተጨማሪ ትምህርት ተከተሉን: @YWTutorial

📝 Object pronouns - me you him her it us them
📅 Day 44 | Part 2/20 | @YWTutorial
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✍️ ምሳሌዎቹን ተመልከቱ — ልዩነቱ ግልጽ ይሆናል።
ለምን እንማራለን?: ትክክለኛ ተውላጠ ስም ካልተጠቀምን ዓረፍተ ነገሩ ግልጽ አይሆንም።

ያስታውሱ፦ ዛሬ ያጠናነውን ደንብ ደጋግሞ አንብቡ
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RULE REMINDER: To use object pronouns correctly, remember that they replace the person or thing in the sentence and usually come after the verb.

Aman is calling me. The teacher gave him a book.

NEGATIVE FORMS:
Transformation Pair 1
Positive: Aman is calling me.
Negative: Aman is not calling me.

Change: Inserted "not" before the verb "calling".

Transformation Pair 2
Positive: The teacher gave him a book.
Negative: The teacher did not give him a book.

Change: Inserted "did not" before the verb and changed the form of the verb to its negative form.

Transformation Pair 3
Positive: Meles is calling you.
Negative: Meles is not calling you.

Change: Inserted "not" before the verb "calling".

Transformation Pair 4
Positive: The teacher gave them a book.
Negative: The teacher did not give them a book.

Change: Inserted "did not" before the verb and changed the form of the verb to its negative form.

Q1: What happens to the person or thing in a sentence when an object pronoun is used?
Q2: Where usually do object pronouns appear in relation to the verb in a sentence?

ANSWERS:
Q1: They are replaced by the object pronoun.
Q2: After the verb.

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እያደረጋችሁት ነው! ኩራት ይሰማናል።
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📺 የቃለት አይነቶች — ጥልቀት ያለው ትምህርት:
https://youtu.be/u_LibCul87o?si=wVbU0DxiwfEqamYI

📲 ለተጨማሪ ትምህርት ተከተሉን: @YWTutorial

📝 Object pronouns - me you him her it us them
📅 Day 44 | Part 3/20 | @YWTutorial
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📌 ዛሬ አዲስ ትምህርት አለን።
ዓላማው: ትክክለኛ ተውላጠ ስም ካልተጠቀምን ዓረፍተ ነገሩ ግልጽ አይሆንም።

ያስታውሱ፦ ዛሬ ያጠናነውን ደንብ ደጋግሞ አንብቡ
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RULE REMINDER: When we use object pronouns, we need to remember that they come after the verb in a sentence. Me, you, him, her, it, us, and them are all used as object pronouns when someone or something is receiving the action of the verb.

USAGE EXAMPLES:
EXAMPLE 1:
Abebe gave the book to me.

In this sentence, "me" is used as an object pronoun because Abebe is giving something to someone (the person receiving the gift).

EXAMPLE 2:
Blen asked Dawit to help her with her homework.

Here, "her" is used as an object pronoun because Dawit is being asked to assist Blen.

EXAMPLE 3:
Selam sent a letter to us at school.

In this sentence, "us" is used as an object pronoun because the letter was addressed to a group of people (the students).

EXAMPLE 4:
The teacher gave it to him yesterday in class.

Here, "it" is used as an object pronoun because the teacher gave something to someone , and "him" is also used correctly.

Q1: When we use object pronouns in a sentence, where do they usually go?

Q2: What happens to someone or something when it is receiving the action of the verb and an object pronoun is used?

ANSWERS:
Q1: They come after the verb.
Q2: It receives the action of the verb.

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ትክክለኛ ነው! አእምሯችሁ እያደገ ነው።
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📺 ከActive ወደ Passive Voice መቀየር:
https://youtu.be/-L2j2n4YMY?si=KT08vZdg1c-qRrQ

📲 ለተጨማሪ ትምህርት ተከተሉን: @YWTutorial

📝 Object pronouns - me you him her it us them
📅 Day 44 | Part 4/20 | @YWTutorial
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📌 ዛሬ አዲስ ትምህርት አለን።
ጠቀሜታው: ትክክለኛ ተውላጠ ስም ካልተጠቀምን ዓረፍተ ነገሩ ግልጽ አይሆንም።

ያስታውሱ፦ ዛሬ ያጠናነውን ደንብ ደጋግሞ አንብቡ
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EXAMPLES:
EXAMPLE 1: Abebe gave the book to me.
EXAMPLE 2: The teacher spoke loudly to you.
EXAMPLE 3: Dawit showed his picture to her and it was nice.

Q1: What is the main purpose of using object pronouns in a sentence?
Q2: How do object pronouns differ from subject pronouns?
ANSWER: The subject is the doer — the person or thing performing the action.

ANSWERS:
Q1: The main purpose of using object pronouns in a sentence is to show who is receiving or affected by an action.
Q2: Object pronouns replace the subject in a sentence, whereas subject pronouns refer to the one performing the action.

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አትፍሩ — ስህተት መሥራት የመማር አካል ነው።
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📺 ሁሉንም Active to Passive በአንድ ቀመር:
https://youtu.be/9OEU69SD0is?si=cGclqau7jWWUYtl9

📲 ለተጨማሪ ትምህርት ተከተሉን: @YWTutorial

📝 Object pronouns - me you him her it us them
📅 Day 44 | Part 5/20 | @YWTutorial
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📌 ዛሬ አዲስ ትምህርት አለን።
ለምን?: ትክክለኛ ተውላጠ ስም ካልተጠቀምን ዓረፍተ ነገሩ ግልጽ አይሆንም።

ያስታውሱ፦ ዛሬ ያጠናነውን ደንብ ደጋግሞ አንብቡ
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QUICK RULE: When using object pronouns, remember that they replace nouns in sentences and show who is doing something to someone or something.

Object pronouns - me, you, him, her, it, us, them - always come after the verb in a sentence.

QUIZ:
1. Yodit's friend (is) coming tomorrow.
2. The teacher gave the book to .
3. My brother likes playing soccer with .
4. Alemu said that his sister is very kind to .
5. Fikirte's mom always buys her favorite food for .
6. The teacher asked the students to give their pencils to .
7. Melesse and her friends are going to the park with .
8. Injera is a traditional Ethiopian bread that we share with .
9. The children were arguing over who ate the last injera, but it was really 's cat.
10. The tourists got lost in the streets of Addis Ababa because they couldn't find their way to .

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ጥሩ ጥያቄ ነው! ያሳያል ምን ያህል ትጉ እንደሆናችሁ።
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📺 Conjunctions ምንድን ናቸው?:
https://youtu.be/On-FjLWs3P0?si=QiwdMyIjSVJhocFo

📲 ለተጨማሪ ትምህርት ተከተሉን: @YWTutorial

📝 Object pronouns - me you him her it us them
📅 Day 44 | Part 6/20 | @YWTutorial
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🗣️ አሁን ድምጽ አውጡ — ሲናገሩ ቀላል ይሆናል!
ለምን እንማራለን?: ትክክለኛ ተውላጠ ስም ካልተጠቀምን ዓረፍተ ነገሩ ግልጽ አይሆንም።

ያስታውሱ፦ ዛሬ ያጠናነውን ደንብ ደጋግሞ አንብቡ
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PRONUNCIATION NOTE: To use object pronouns correctly, remember that they replace nouns in sentences and usually come after the verb.

For example: "My friend gave me an apple." In this sentence, "me" is an object pronoun because it receives the action of the verb.

DIALOGUES:
School

Abebe: I saw my friend in the playground, and he gave me a pencil.
Blen: Oh, thank you! What will we do with it?
Abebe: We can use it to draw pictures of our families.

Market

Ble: Abebe, your mother is buying some fruits from the vendor. She is giving them to her sister.
Abebe: Yes, my aunt loves mangoes. My mother always buys her a basket full when they are in season.

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ተማሪ ጀምሮ ቢሳሳትም አይደለም — ዋናው ቀጥሎ መሞከሩ ነው።
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📺 የቴንስ እና ኮንዲሽናል ጥያቄዎች አሰራር:
https://youtu.be/TH5drsgd1EE?si=RLwITK-Ur4CkFIol

📲 ለተጨማሪ ትምህርት ተከተሉን: @YWTutorial

📝 Object pronouns - me you him her it us them
📅 Day 44 | Part 7/20 | @YWTutorial
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📌 ዛሬ አዲስ ትምህርት አለን።
ዓላማው: ትክክለኛ ተውላጠ ስም ካልተጠቀምን ዓረፍተ ነገሩ ግልጽ አይሆንም።

ያስታውሱ፦ ዛሬ ያጠናነውን ደንብ ደጋግሞ አንብቡ
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EXAMPLES:
Here are three scenarios with two sentences each, using object pronouns:

Scenario 1: At the market

Abebe's friend gave me a big injera to eat. My mom bought him some fresh vegetables from the market stand.

Scenario 2: At school

Blen's teacher asked her what she did over the weekend. The principal gave us new books to read in class today.

Scenario 3: At home

My sister helped Mom cook dinner for our family. Dad brought me a big plate of his favorite spicy stew.

Q1: When we use object pronouns like "me" and "him", do they come before or after the verb in a sentence?
Q2: What is an example of a correct sentence that uses object pronouns, as explained by the teacher?

ANSWERS:
Q1: After the verb
Q2: My friend gave me an apple

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በርቱ! መለማመድ ወደ ፍጽምና ያደርሳል።
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📌 የቀደሙ ስራዎቼ:
https://t.me/YWTutorial/2083?single

📲 ለተጨማሪ ትምህርት ተከተሉን: @YWTutorial

📝 Object pronouns - me you him her it us them
📅 Day 44 | Part 8/20 | @YWTutorial
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⚖️ ሁለቱን እናወዳድር — ልዩነቱ ምንድን ነው?
ጠቀሜታው: ትክክለኛ ተውላጠ ስም ካልተጠቀምን ዓረፍተ ነገሩ ግልጽ አይሆንም።

ያስታውሱ፦ ዛሬ ያጠናነውን ደንብ ደጋግሞ አንብቡ
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RULE REMINDER: To use object pronouns correctly, remember that they replace the person or thing being affected by an action in a sentence.

Object pronouns are: me, you, him, her, it, us, and them.

REFERENCE TABLE:
| Pronoun/Form | Rule | Example Sentence |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Me | Used as object when the speaker is affected by an action | Tsehay gave me a book. |
| You | Used as object when someone else is affected by an action | Solomon gave you a pen. |
| Him (Singular Masculine) | Used as object when referring to a male person or animal being affected by an action | Yonas showed him the way. |
| Her (Singular Feminine) | Used as object when referring to a female person or animal being affected by an action | Kidist gave her a flower. |
| It (Singular Neuter) | Used as object when referring to an inanimate object being affected by an action | The teacher wrote it on the board. |
| Us | Used as object when the speaker and others are affected by an action | The friends helped us with our homework. |
| Them | Used as object when someone else and others are affected by an action | The family gave them food.

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በጣም ጥሩ! ቀጥሉ! 🌟
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📺 Adverbs ምንድን ናቸው?:
https://youtu.be/X2QGY1rknPg?si=f8oHuBo-HG2Rgs0w

📲 ለተጨማሪ ትምህርት ተከተሉን: @YWTutorial

📝 Object pronouns - me you him her it us them
📅 Day 44 | Part 9/20 | @YWTutorial
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📌 ዛሬ አዲስ ትምህርት አለን።
ለምን?: ትክክለኛ ተውላጠ ስም ካልተጠቀምን ዓረፍተ ነገሩ ግልጽ አይሆንም።

ያስታውሱ፦ ዛሬ ያጠናነውን ደንብ ደጋግሞ አንብቡ
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RULE REMINDER: When we use object pronouns, we replace the person's name in the sentence and make sure it comes after the verb.

Object pronouns are: me, you, him, her, it, us, them - we use these words when someone or something is receiving an action.

STORY:
Abebe's sister Blen was helping she with his homework in Addis Ababa. Their teacher, Mrs. Yohannes, asked them to bring their pencils to the front of the class. Abebe said, "I will take my pencil and me will put it on the desk." But then he realized that he had left his pencil at home. Blen offered to go get it for she, saying, "Don't worry, I'll run quickly and bring your pencil back to you. When we arrive, Mrs. Yohannes will give it to her as a gift."

Mrs. Yohannes smiled and said, "That's right, Blen! And when we finish our lesson, we can go outside and play with us, the other students." Abebe grinned, feeling happy that his sister was helping him out.

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እያደረጋችሁት ነው! ኩራት ይሰማናል።
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📺 የቴንስ ጥያቄዎች አሰራር:
https://youtu.be/cbj8viIbRs8?si=SbbnErEeJMAVQvWF

📲 ለተጨማሪ ትምህርት ተከተሉን: @YWTutorial

📝 Object pronouns - me you him her it us them
📅 Day 44 | Part 10/20 | @YWTutorial
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📌 ዛሬ አዲስ ትምህርት አለን።
ለምን እንማራለን?: ትክክለኛ ተውላጠ ስም ካልተጠቀምን ዓረፍተ ነገሩ ግልጽ አይሆንም።

ያስታውሱ፦ ዛሬ ያጠናነውን ደንብ ደጋግሞ አንብቡ
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RULE REMINDER: When we use object pronouns like "me", "you", "him", "her", "it", "us", and "them", they always come after the verb in a sentence.

For example: My friend likes me.

USAGE EXAMPLES:
EXAMPLE 1: My friend Abebe invited me to his birthday party.

EXAMPLE 2: The teacher asked you and your friends to help her with the cleaning.

EXAMPLE 3: Dawit gave the book to him because he wanted it.

EXAMPLE 4: Selam and Blen are going to meet us at the park.

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ትክክለኛ ነው! አእምሯችሁ እያደገ ነው።
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📺 የቴንሶችን ጥያቄዎች ቀላል አሰራር:
https://youtu.be/cnFELvvs-n0?si=ekz0cD5ACF6BdxBh

📲 ለተጨማሪ ትምህርት ተከተሉን: @YWTutorial

📝 Object pronouns - me you him her it us them
📅 Day 44 | Part 11/20 | @YWTutorial
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🔁 ዛሬ ያጠናነውን ሁሉ ጠቅለን እናስታውሳለን።
ዓላማው: ትክክለኛ ተውላጠ ስም ካልተጠቀምን ዓረፍተ ነገሩ ግልጽ አይሆንም።

ያስታውሱ፦ ዛሬ ያጠናነውን ደንብ ደጋግሞ አንብቡ
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QUICK RULE: Remember, when we use object pronouns like "me", "you", "him", "her", "it", "us" and "them", they always come after the verb in a sentence.

For example: My friend gave the book to him.

QUIZ:
EXAMPLE 1: My friend invited Abebe and his sister to dance with me.

EXAMPLE 2: The teacher asked Blen to give the book to her.

EXAMPLE 3: Dawit's mother gave him a new bicycle and said it was for him.

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አትፍሩ — ስህተት መሥራት የመማር አካል ነው።
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📺 Nouns ምንድን ናቸው?:
https://youtu.be/hgYTGl2OCbk?si=RPCVxK9yi2csBd

📲 ለተጨማሪ ትምህርት ተከተሉን: @YWTutorial

📝 Object pronouns - me you him her it us them
📅 Day 44 | Part 12/20 | @YWTutorial
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🇪🇹 ይህ ደንብ ከአማርኛ ጋር ሲወዳደር ምን ይመስላል?
ጠቀሜታው: ትክክለኛ ተውላጠ ስም ካልተጠቀምን ዓረፍተ ነገሩ ግልጽ አይሆንም።

ያስታውሱ፦ ዛሬ ያጠናነውን ደንብ ደጋግሞ አንብቡ
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EXAMPLES:
EXAMPLE 1: My friend gave the book to Abebe and he gave another book to me.

EXAMPLE 2: The teacher asked Blen to give a pencil to you and Dawit to give one to she.

EXAMPLE 3: The students loved playing soccer with them, but they liked playing with us more.

Q1: When we use object pronouns like "me", "you", "him", and "her" in a sentence, where do they usually come?

ANSWERS: Q1: after the verb

Q2: What is an example of a sentence that shows how to correctly place an object pronoun after the verb?

ANSWERS: Q2: My friend gave the book to him.

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ጥሩ ጥያቄ ነው! ያሳያል ምን ያህል ትጉ እንደሆናችሁ።
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📺 Adjectives ምንድን ናቸው?:
https://youtu.be/iclo91xE8P8?si=iNya0lPdzh7MgW7n

📲 ለተጨማሪ ትምህርት ተከተሉን: @YWTutorial

📝 Object pronouns - me you him her it us them
📅 Day 44 | Part 13/20 | @YWTutorial
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❓ ጥያቄ ቅርጽ — ትክክለኛ አጠያየቁ እናያለን።
ለምን?: ትክክለኛ ተውላጠ ስም ካልተጠቀምን ዓረፍተ ነገሩ ግልጽ አይሆንም።

ያስታውሱ፦ ዛሬ ያጠናነውን ደንብ ደጋግሞ አንብቡ
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QUICK RULE: When we use object pronouns, we replace the person or thing that is receiving the action in a sentence.

For example: "My friend patted me" instead of "My friend patted I".

QUIZ:
Yes/No

1. Did Kibret pat you? [Yes, he did./No, he didn't]
2. Is Yodit giving the book to her? [Yes, she is./No, she isn't]

Short answer

1. Who is Alemu helping? [He is helping me.]
2. Where is Hirut going with them? [She is going to school with them.]

Wh-question

1. What did Kidist give you? [She gave me a book.]
2. What are the children playing with him? [They are playing with a ball.]

Wh-question (Where/When)

1. Where does Mulu go with us? [We go to the park with her.]
2. When will Tsehay meet you and them at school? [She will meet us at 8 o'clock.]

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ተማሪ ጀምሮ ቢሳሳትም አይደለም — ዋናው ቀጥሎ መሞከሩ ነው።
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📺 ግሶች ምንድን ናቸዉ?:
https://youtu.be/lxu_g4MkTTc?si=FFMApJbXPwZcXV4N

📲 ለተጨማሪ ትምህርት ተከተሉን: @YWTutorial

📝 Object pronouns - me you him her it us them
📅 Day 44 | Part 14/20 | @YWTutorial
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🚫 አሉታዊ ቅርጽ — 'አይደለም' ስንል እንዴት እናደርጋለን?
ለምን እንማራለን?: ትክክለኛ ተውላጠ ስም ካልተጠቀምን ዓረፍተ ነገሩ ግልጽ አይሆንም።

ያስታውሱ፦ ዛሬ ያጠናነውን ደንብ ደጋግሞ አንብቡ
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RULE REMINDER: When we use object pronouns like "me" and "you", we need to remember that they can change depending on whether we are talking about someone who is doing the action or receiving the action.

For example: "My friend gave me a book." Here, "me" receives the action of giving.

NEGATIVE FORMS:
Transformation Pairs

1. Positive: Amanuel gives the book to me. → Negative: Amanuel does not give the book to me.
What changed: 'to me' became 'not to me'

2. Positive: Yosef asked you to help him. → Negative: Yosef did not ask you to help him.
What changed: 'asked you to help him' became 'did not ask you to help him'

3. Positive: The teacher gave the book to her. → Negative: The teacher did not give the book to her.
What changed: 'gave the book to her' became 'did not give the book to her'

4. Positive: They invited us to their party. → Negative: They did not invite us to their party.
What changed: 'invited us' became 'did not invite us'

Q1: Why do object pronouns like "me" and "you" change depending on who is doing or receiving the action?
Q2: Can you give an example of a sentence where the object pronoun changes because it's talking about someone who is doing the action?

ANSWERS:
Q1: Object pronouns like "me" and "you" change because they need to show whether we are talking about someone who is receiving the action or doing the action.
Q2: An example of a sentence where the object pronoun changes is: "I gave you a book." Here, "you" is now doing the action of receiving.

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በርቱ! መለማመድ ወደ ፍጽምና ያደርሳል።
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📌 የቀደሙ ስራዎቼ:
https://t.me/YWTutorial/2083?single

📲 ለተጨማሪ ትምህርት ተከተሉን: @YWTutorial

📝 Object pronouns - me you him her it us them
📅 Day 44 | Part 15/20 | @YWTutorial
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📌 ዛሬ አዲስ ትምህርት አለን።
ዓላማው: ትክክለኛ ተውላጠ ስም ካልተጠቀምን ዓረፍተ ነገሩ ግልጽ አይሆንም።

ያስታውሱ፦ ዛሬ ያጠናነውን ደንብ ደጋግሞ አንብቡ
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RULE REMINDER: When we use object pronouns like "me", "you", "him", "her", "it", "us", and "them", they always come after the verb in a sentence.

She gave it to him yesterday.
He saw me playing outside.

USAGE EXAMPLES:
EXAMPLE 1:
Abebe gave the book to he yesterday.

In this sentence, "her" is an object pronoun that comes after the verb "gave".

EXAMPLE 2:
Blen and Dawit are coming with us to the party tonight.

Here, "us" is used as an object pronoun to indicate who is accompanying Blen and Dawit.

EXAMPLE 3:
Selam asked Abebe if she wanted to go for a walk.

In this sentence, "she" (or "her") is an object pronoun that comes after the verb "asked".

EXAMPLE 4:
Dawit told me about his new job over the weekend.

Here, "me" is used as an object pronoun that follows the verb "told".

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በጣም ጥሩ! ቀጥሉ! 🌟
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📺 የ8ተኛ ክፍል የኢንግሊዘኛ ሞዴል ፈተና:
https://youtu.be/rKxlBarqU8E?si=S5x_907wNEvs70rp

📲 ለተጨማሪ ትምህርት ተከተሉን: @YWTutorial

📝 Object pronouns - me you him her it us them
📅 Day 44 | Part 16/20 | @YWTutorial
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📌 ዛሬ አዲስ ትምህርት አለን።
ጠቀሜታው: ትክክለኛ ተውላጠ ስም ካልተጠቀምን ዓረፍተ ነገሩ ግልጽ አይሆንም።

ያስታውሱ፦ ዛሬ ያጠናነውን ደንብ ደጋግሞ አንብቡ
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RULE REMINDER: When using object pronouns, remember that they replace the person or thing doing an action, not the one receiving it.

Me, you, him, her, it, us, and them are used as object pronouns to show who is being affected by something.

REFERENCE TABLE:
| Pronoun/Form | Rule | Example Sentence |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Me | Replace the person doing an action, not receiving it | Yosef gave me a book. |
| You | Replace the person doing an action, not receiving it | Alemu asked you to clean up. |
| Him (Singular Masculine) | Replace the person doing an action, not receiving it | Tsehay told him to be quiet. |
| Her (Singular Feminine) | Replace the person doing an action, not receiving it | Kidist gave her a flower. |
| It (Inanimate Object) | Replace the thing doing an action, not receiving it | The dog chased it. |
| Us | Replace the people doing an action, not receiving it | They invited us to play soccer. |
| Them | Replace the people or things doing an action, not receiving it | The teacher sent them home early.

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እያደረጋችሁት ነው! ኩራት ይሰማናል።
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📺 የVerb ዓይነቶች ምንድን ናቸው?:
https://youtu.be/tk5N-0f4RbU?si=isi-Xc9WMOyj75Df

📲 ለተጨማሪ ትምህርት ተከተሉን: @YWTutorial