UPSC Ethics by VK IAS
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Ethics for UPSC and beyond :)

News analysis of VK IAS - @hinduhighlights
Prelims shortnotes : @upschighlights

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βœ…Gs-4 : Ethics- Environmental ethics

πŸ”°5th BRICS Summit & Johannesburg II Declaration
πŸ…ΎοΈAddress: Climate change, low-carbon transition
πŸ…ΎοΈPrinciple: Common but Differentiated Responsibilities and Respective Capabilities (CBDR-RC)
πŸ…ΎοΈNational priorities: Efficient use of all energy sources

πŸ”°India's Global Climate Agenda
πŸ…ΎοΈNet-zero emissions by 2070
πŸ…ΎοΈ50% energy from renewable sources by 2030
πŸ…ΎοΈChallenges: Energy security, energy equity, environmental sustainability

πŸ”°KEY words to be used for energy Transition that is considered to be JUST (= environmental justice)

⚜️Balanced economic development
⚜️Environmental stewardship
⚜️Social equity

βœ…Join Ethics and Essay channel :
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βœ…Gs-4 : Ethics- values

πŸ…ΎοΈThis is my personal opinion

➑️Modernity represents rationale thought. What represents this modern culture and their linkage to modernity often comes from the perception that say things like smoking/drinking represents a form of liberation, rebellion, or modern lifestyle choices. Especially if women are competing with men to show they are equal by smoking- it is infact a downgrade. The irony lies in adopting a hazardous habit in the name of modernity, while it actually undermines the well-being that modern advancements aim to achieve.

πŸ”°Smoking as a status symbol is like using a ticking time bomb as a fashion accessory; it's a statement no one should want to make and remember- marketing agencies might be sexist- cancer isn'tπŸ™‚. Also Don't let UPSC stress be a reason to fall in this trap

βœ…Join Ethics and Essay channel :
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UPSC Essay 2023 - Solutions-VK_IAS.pdf
14.2 MB
Solutions : Section A ( not detailed Essays but a framework on how one can approach it)

Mains 2023 candidates- please focus on GS papers.

- Team VK IAS (
@hinduhighlights)
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UPSC Mains Gs 3 2023 Analysis.pdf
39.7 MB
βœ…Gs-3 UPSC Mains 2023 analysis.

➑️How useful was VK IAS Telegram channel?

πŸ“I hope you unmute the channel atleast now and spend time daily. Build habits and discipline- These are somethings that money cannot buy you.
πŸ™‚

- VK
(
@hinduhighlights)
βœ…Gs-4 : Ethics- Thinkers- Aristotle Quote

⚜️Also useful in essay

βœ…Essay and ethics channel link :
https://t.me/joinchat/mrcWyE8pY2UyMDll
βœ…Gs-3 : Science and Technology- Achievements/Contribution of Indians in Science & Technology/ Indigenous technology- MS swaminathan

βœ…Gs-4 : Ethics- Bengal famine as an event- shaped the attitude of MS swaminathan

⚜️Also useful in essay

βœ…Essay and ethics channel link :
https://t.me/joinchat/mrcWyE8pY2UyMDll

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βœ…GS2- Health-Reproductive Rights of Women

⚜️ Read about the Supreme court decision on abortion and associated issues below that article-
Click here

πŸ‘†πŸ‘† Very important news

πŸ”°MAIN POINT here : Also very useful in ethics- Is a Foetus a Living Being?

➑️Indian legal perspective remains ambiguous on whether a foetus is alive. A pro-choice stance by the Supreme Court might not set a future precedent. Why?- Read the highlights and star marked points!

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βœ…Essay and ethics channel link :
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βœ…VK IAS subject wise channels

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#GS1-#Art_and_Culture
πŸ”΄GS1- Art and culture
πŸ”΄GS1- History

βœ…St. Thomas- Christianity- Kolkali art

πŸ…ΎοΈIn the Malayalam language, "Kol" means stick, and "kali" means dance

πŸ…ΎοΈInspiration : Kalaripayattu, the martial art practiced in Kerala and Tamil Nadu

⚠️Note : There is no historical link b/w St. Thomas and the Kolkali. St. Thomas who brought chrisianity to India landed in Muziris somewhere around 52 AD (now identified with sites near modern-day North Paravur and Kodungallur in Kerala State, India) while Kolkali is a folk dance form that emerged approximately 200 years ago in the North Malabar region of Kerala.However, it is common in various cultures to incorporate local traditions and art forms into religious celebrations or remembrances. Therefore, Kolkali could be performed during events that commemorate St. Thomas as a way of celebrating Kerala's cultural diversity.



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βœ…The prelims season is coming.

βœ…What skills are needed to clear the prelims exam ?

πŸ”₯A video to decode prelims exam into a step-by-step actionable agenda is coming up tomorrow. This will also explain how VK IAS's upcoming prelims mentorship program will address the needs of student( Not just a test series with 1000s of questions πŸ™‚)

βœ…Even if you don't decide to take the mentorship program ( with CA classes and Test series) - feel free to use this video to plan your prelims preparation and reduce uncertainty
.

⭐️ Along with this - High yielding IE Explained series of videos are also planned for YouTube. Good luck πŸ™‚

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A lot of research went into understanding the actual problem for prelims - Irrespective of where and how you are preparing for this exam- this is relevant for all UPSC Aspirants. Please do watch this- without fail and also without getting distracted. I request you not to  watch it casually - Take time to let it sink and contemplate so that you can understand your problems before taking a decision .

- Yours VK.

βœ…Registration link for prelims mentorship program -
https://courses.vkias.com/course/AnirveshPrelimsMentorshipprogram-2024-62126
βœ…Gs-4 : Ethics / Essay #Casestudy

βœ…Bangladesh Kajoli model

➑️Context : Even with limited resources, countries like Bangladesh and Nepal have managed to outperform states in India on various social indicators due to innovative approaches in grassroots-level education.

πŸ“Findings:

⚜️Collective financing and community involvement have played a significant role in early childhood education centers in Bangladesh.
⚜️The introduction of joyful learning methods, such as the play and learn 'Kajoli model', has been successful.

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βœ…Gs-4 : Ethics / Essay #Casestudy

➑️Something similar :
Bangladesh Kajoli model

πŸ…ΎοΈPresent context : 'School of Happiness' in the Bodoland Territorial Region (BTR) of Assam.

πŸ“How to use ?

⚜️1. Gs-1 : how such initiatives can contribute to societal development and conflict resolution

⚜️2. Gs-2 : an example of governance and social justice in addressing regional conflicts and promoting the well-being of society.

⚜️3. Gs-3 : role of such educational initiatives in contributing to internal security through the promotion of peace and happiness

⚜️4. Gs-4 : case study in the application of ethical principles to governance and social work, emphasizing the importance of empathy, compassion, and ethical leadership in public service.

πŸŽ–VK IAS subject wise channels - C
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βœ…Gs-4 : Ethics / Essay

➑️Camus, a French existentialist, is noted for his non-confrontational form of atheism, which is likened to the gentle and intellectual atheism associated with Eastern philosophies of Buddha and Mahavir. This form of atheism does not attack theism but coexists with it- a crucial component of ethical governance and polity.

πŸ›‘Camus' perspective advocates an approach that avoids divisiveness and promotes understanding and acceptance. This resonates with the ethical doctrine of 'public service' and 'commitment to public good' - UPSC GS 4 syllabus

πŸŽ–Derrida's deconstruction theory- Useful in essay -
referred in the article was previously discussed in our channel

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βœ…Gs-4 : Ethics- Educational values/ Essay

βœ…Gs-2 : Education-
Academic autonomy

πŸ…ΎοΈPremise : necessity for ethical conduct and transparency in higher education- mandated by the University Grants Commission (UGC) through the Mulayam Pravah 2.0 guidelines.

πŸ…ΎοΈThe need - to root out practices like harassment, discrimination, and corruption- but issue is that they can be superficial, suppress dissent and thereby impact academic freedom and integrity. Therefore we should ensure that there is platform creates a culture of open dialogue, where ethical lapses can be discussed and addressed without fear of retribution

πŸ…ΎοΈThe ultimate goal should be to enhance the quality and integrity of the education system while protecting individual rights and promoting a culture of accountability and transparency.

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βœ…Gs-4 : Ethics - Impact of AI on labour

πŸ”°List of ethical issues with labour.


⚜️AI Trust Issues: AI might not always be reliable. Need people involved to ensur
e AI decisions are right and fair.

⚜️Stopping AI Bias: Important to program AI without biases to treat everyone equally.

⚜️Humans in Control: People should make the final call on big decisions at work, not AI.

⚜️AI Limits: Set rules for AI to avoid problems.

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