Eliminating the opponent's bishop pair and taking the game closer to an endgame, where Black is favoured by his mobile pawn majority.
With the long-term plan of ...Kg7, ...h7-h6, ...g6-g5 and ...f5-f4, whereas White is unable to do the same thing on the queenside.
Swapping queens to reach an endgame where the pawn structure speaks in White's favour.
The exchange of rooks will help White in attacking the weak pawns on a7 and c7.