3️⃣HACK ATM PROCESS :
> Having captured the XFS subsystem, the malware can issue commands to the banknote issuer without authorization.
>Or give commands to the card reader: read / write the magnetic strip of a bank card and even retrieve the transaction history stored on the EMV card chip.
> Of particular note is the EPP (Encrypting PIN Pad; encrypted pinpad). It is generally accepted that the PIN code entered on it cannot be intercepted. However, XFS allows using the EPP pinpad in two modes:
1) open mode (for entering various numerical parameters, such as the amount to be cashed);
2) safe mode (EPP switches to it when you need to enter a PIN code or encryption key). This feature of XFS allows the carder to carry out a MiTM attack: intercept the safe mode activation command, which is sent from the host to the EPP, and then inform the EPP pinpad, that work should continue in open mode. In response to this message, EPP sends keystrokes in clear text.
> Having captured the XFS subsystem, the malware can issue commands to the banknote issuer without authorization.
>Or give commands to the card reader: read / write the magnetic strip of a bank card and even retrieve the transaction history stored on the EMV card chip.
> Of particular note is the EPP (Encrypting PIN Pad; encrypted pinpad). It is generally accepted that the PIN code entered on it cannot be intercepted. However, XFS allows using the EPP pinpad in two modes:
1) open mode (for entering various numerical parameters, such as the amount to be cashed);
2) safe mode (EPP switches to it when you need to enter a PIN code or encryption key). This feature of XFS allows the carder to carry out a MiTM attack: intercept the safe mode activation command, which is sent from the host to the EPP, and then inform the EPP pinpad, that work should continue in open mode. In response to this message, EPP sends keystrokes in clear text.
4️⃣EXAMPLE LAST ATM ATTACK :
In recent years, according to Europol, malware for ATMs has evolved markedly. Carders no longer have to have physical access to an ATM to infect it. They can infect ATMs through remote network attacks using the bank’s corporate network. According to Group IB, in 2018 in more than 10 countries in Europe, ATMs were subjected to remote attack.
In recent years, according to Europol, malware for ATMs has evolved markedly. Carders no longer have to have physical access to an ATM to infect it. They can infect ATMs through remote network attacks using the bank’s corporate network. According to Group IB, in 2018 in more than 10 countries in Europe, ATMs were subjected to remote attack.
5️⃣Antiviruses, firmware update blocking, USB port blocking and hard disk encryption - to some extent protect the ATM from virus attacks by carders. But what if the carder does not attack the host, but connects directly to the periphery (via RS232 or USB) - to a card reader, pin pad or cash dispenser?
🦑 The first acquaintance with the "black box" :
> using the so-called. "Black boxes" are specifically programmed single-board microcomputers, like the Raspberry Pi. Black Boxes empty ATMs in a completely magical (from the point of view of bankers) way.
> Carders connect their magic device directly to a banknote dispenser; to extract from it all the available money. Such an attack bypasses all protection software deployed on the ATM host (antiviruses, integrity monitoring, full disk encryption, etc.).
🦑 The first acquaintance with the "black box" :
> using the so-called. "Black boxes" are specifically programmed single-board microcomputers, like the Raspberry Pi. Black Boxes empty ATMs in a completely magical (from the point of view of bankers) way.
> Carders connect their magic device directly to a banknote dispenser; to extract from it all the available money. Such an attack bypasses all protection software deployed on the ATM host (antiviruses, integrity monitoring, full disk encryption, etc.).
🦑 WARNING IN ATM HACKING PROCESS :
1️⃣The largest ATM manufacturers and government intelligence agencies, faced with several black-box implementations, warn that these ingenious computers prompt ATMs to spit out all available cash; 40 banknotes every 20 seconds. Also, special services warn that carders most often target ATMs in pharmacies and shopping centers; and also at ATMs that serve motorists on the go.
2️⃣At the same time, in order not to shine in front of the cameras, the most careful carders take to the aid of some not too valuable partner, a mule. And so that he could not appropriate the “black box” for himself, they use the following scheme . The key functionality is removed from the “black box” and a smartphone is connected to it, which is used as a channel for remote transmission of commands to the truncated “black box” via IP-protocol.
1️⃣The largest ATM manufacturers and government intelligence agencies, faced with several black-box implementations, warn that these ingenious computers prompt ATMs to spit out all available cash; 40 banknotes every 20 seconds. Also, special services warn that carders most often target ATMs in pharmacies and shopping centers; and also at ATMs that serve motorists on the go.
2️⃣At the same time, in order not to shine in front of the cameras, the most careful carders take to the aid of some not too valuable partner, a mule. And so that he could not appropriate the “black box” for himself, they use the following scheme . The key functionality is removed from the “black box” and a smartphone is connected to it, which is used as a channel for remote transmission of commands to the truncated “black box” via IP-protocol.
🦑What does it look like from the point of view of bankers?
1) The following happens on the recordings from video cameras: a certain person opens the upper compartment (service area), connects a “magic box” to the ATM, closes the upper compartment and leaves. A little later, several people, seemingly ordinary customers, walk up to the ATM, and withdraw huge amounts of money.
2) Then the carder returns and retrieves its small magic device from the ATM. Usually the fact of an ATM attack with a “black box” is detected only after a few days: when an empty safe and a cash withdrawal log do not match. As a result, the bank employees can only scratch their heads .
1) The following happens on the recordings from video cameras: a certain person opens the upper compartment (service area), connects a “magic box” to the ATM, closes the upper compartment and leaves. A little later, several people, seemingly ordinary customers, walk up to the ATM, and withdraw huge amounts of money.
2) Then the carder returns and retrieves its small magic device from the ATM. Usually the fact of an ATM attack with a “black box” is detected only after a few days: when an empty safe and a cash withdrawal log do not match. As a result, the bank employees can only scratch their heads .
🦑 ATM Communication Analysis :
1) As noted in @UndercodeTesting, the interaction between the system unit and peripheral devices is via USB, RS232 or SDC. The carder connects directly to the port of the peripheral device and sends him commands - bypassing the host. It is quite simple, because standard interfaces do not require any specific drivers. And the proprietary protocols by which the peripherals and the host interact do not require authorization (after all, the device is inside the trusted zone); and therefore, these unprotected protocols by which the peripherals and the host interact are easily tapped and are easily susceptible to a playback attack.
2) T.O. carders can use a software or hardware traffic analyzer, connecting it directly to the port of a specific peripheral device (for example, to a card reader) - to collect transmitted data. Using a traffic analyzer, the carder will find out all the technical details of the ATM operation, including the undocumented functions of its periphery (for example, the function of changing the firmware of a peripheral device). As a result, the carder gains full control over the ATM. At the same time, it is quite difficult to detect the presence of a traffic analyzer.
3) Direct control over the banknote dispenser means that the ATM cassettes can be emptied without any fixation in the logs that the software deployed on the host normally brings in. For those unfamiliar with the hardware and software architecture of an ATM, this is really what magic might look like.
Written by Undercode
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1) As noted in @UndercodeTesting, the interaction between the system unit and peripheral devices is via USB, RS232 or SDC. The carder connects directly to the port of the peripheral device and sends him commands - bypassing the host. It is quite simple, because standard interfaces do not require any specific drivers. And the proprietary protocols by which the peripherals and the host interact do not require authorization (after all, the device is inside the trusted zone); and therefore, these unprotected protocols by which the peripherals and the host interact are easily tapped and are easily susceptible to a playback attack.
2) T.O. carders can use a software or hardware traffic analyzer, connecting it directly to the port of a specific peripheral device (for example, to a card reader) - to collect transmitted data. Using a traffic analyzer, the carder will find out all the technical details of the ATM operation, including the undocumented functions of its periphery (for example, the function of changing the firmware of a peripheral device). As a result, the carder gains full control over the ATM. At the same time, it is quite difficult to detect the presence of a traffic analyzer.
3) Direct control over the banknote dispenser means that the ATM cassettes can be emptied without any fixation in the logs that the software deployed on the host normally brings in. For those unfamiliar with the hardware and software architecture of an ATM, this is really what magic might look like.
Written by Undercode
▁ ▂ ▄ ｕ𝕟𝔻Ⓔ𝐫Ć𝔬𝓓ⓔ ▄ ▂ ▁
🦑ATM HACKING REQUIRE :
Where do the “black boxes” come from?
> ATM vendors and subcontractors are developing debugging utilities to diagnose the hardware of the ATM, including the electromechanics responsible for cash withdrawals.
> Among such utilities: ATMDesk , RapidFire ATM XFS . The figure below shows some more of these diagnostic utilities.
Where do the “black boxes” come from?
> ATM vendors and subcontractors are developing debugging utilities to diagnose the hardware of the ATM, including the electromechanics responsible for cash withdrawals.
> Among such utilities: ATMDesk , RapidFire ATM XFS . The figure below shows some more of these diagnostic utilities.
🦑 Access to such utilities is normally limited to personalized tokens;
> and they work only with the door of the ATM safe open. However, simply replacing a few bytes in the utility binary code, carders can “test” cash withdrawals, bypassing the checks provided by the utility manufacturer.
> Carders install such modified utilities on their laptop or single-board microcomputer, which are then connected directly to the banknote dispenser, for unauthorized withdrawal of cash.
> and they work only with the door of the ATM safe open. However, simply replacing a few bytes in the utility binary code, carders can “test” cash withdrawals, bypassing the checks provided by the utility manufacturer.
> Carders install such modified utilities on their laptop or single-board microcomputer, which are then connected directly to the banknote dispenser, for unauthorized withdrawal of cash.
🦑 WARNING: BUY FROM DEEPWEB THE PRODUCT -DEEP MARKETS EXAMPLE :
http://6w6vcynl6dumn67c.onion/ – Tor Market Board – Anonymous Marketplace Forums
http://wvk32thojln4gpp4.onion/ – Project Evil
http://5mvm7cg6bgklfjtp.onion/ – Discounted electronics goods
http://lw4ipk5choakk5ze.onion/raw/evbLewgkDSVkifzv8zAo/ – Unfriendlysolution – Legit hitman service
http://nr6juudpp4as4gjg.onion/torgirls.html – Tor Girls
http://tuu66yxvrnn3of7l.onion/ – UK Guns and Ammo
http://nr6juudpp4as4gjg.onion/torguns.htm – Used Tor Guns
http://ucx7bkbi2dtia36r.onion/ – Amazon Business
http://nr6juudpp4as4gjg.onion/tor.html – Tor Technology
http://hbetshipq5yhhrsd.onion/ – Hidden BetCoin
http://cstoreav7i44h2lr.onion/ – CStore Carded Store
http://tfwdi3izigxllure.onion/ – Apples 4 Bitcoin
http://e2qizoerj4d6ldif.onion/ – Carded Store
http://jvrnuue4bvbftiby.onion/ – Data-Bay
http://bgkitnugq5ef2cpi.onion/ – Hackintosh
http://vlp4uw5ui22ljlg7.onion/ – EuroArms
http://b4vqxw2j36wf2bqa.onion/ – Advantage Products
http://ybp4oezfhk24hxmb.onion/ – Hitman Network
http://mts7hqqqeogujc5e.onion/ – Marianic Technology Services
http://mobil7rab6nuf7vx.onion/ – Mobile Store
http://54flq67kqr5wvjqf.onion/ – MSR Shop
http://yth5q7zdmqlycbcz.onion/ – Old Man Fixer’s Fixing Services
http://matrixtxri745dfw.onion/neo/uploads/MATRIXtxri745dfwONION_130827231336IPA_pc.png – PC Shop
http://storegsq3o5mfxiz.onion/ – Samsung StorE
http://sheep5u64fi457aw.onion/ – Sheep Marketplace
http://nr6juudpp4as4gjg.onion/betcoin.htm – Tor BetCoin
http://qizriixqwmeq4p5b.onion/ – Tor Web Developer
http://vfqnd6mieccqyiit.onion/ – UK Passports
http://en35tuzqmn4lofbk.onion/ – US Fake ID Store
http://xfnwyig7olypdq5r.onion/ – USA Citizenship
http://uybu3melulmoljnd.onion/ – iLike Help Guy
http://dbmv53j45pcv534x.onion/ – Network Consulting and Software Development
http://lw4ipk5choakk5ze.onion/raw/4585/ – Quick Solution (Hitman)
http://nr6juudpp4as4gjg.onion/tynermsr.htm – Tyner MSR Store
🦑THOSE FAMOUS AND TRUSTED, BAD CARDERS SHIT THE GET FROM HERE ..
http://6w6vcynl6dumn67c.onion/ – Tor Market Board – Anonymous Marketplace Forums
http://wvk32thojln4gpp4.onion/ – Project Evil
http://5mvm7cg6bgklfjtp.onion/ – Discounted electronics goods
http://lw4ipk5choakk5ze.onion/raw/evbLewgkDSVkifzv8zAo/ – Unfriendlysolution – Legit hitman service
http://nr6juudpp4as4gjg.onion/torgirls.html – Tor Girls
http://tuu66yxvrnn3of7l.onion/ – UK Guns and Ammo
http://nr6juudpp4as4gjg.onion/torguns.htm – Used Tor Guns
http://ucx7bkbi2dtia36r.onion/ – Amazon Business
http://nr6juudpp4as4gjg.onion/tor.html – Tor Technology
http://hbetshipq5yhhrsd.onion/ – Hidden BetCoin
http://cstoreav7i44h2lr.onion/ – CStore Carded Store
http://tfwdi3izigxllure.onion/ – Apples 4 Bitcoin
http://e2qizoerj4d6ldif.onion/ – Carded Store
http://jvrnuue4bvbftiby.onion/ – Data-Bay
http://bgkitnugq5ef2cpi.onion/ – Hackintosh
http://vlp4uw5ui22ljlg7.onion/ – EuroArms
http://b4vqxw2j36wf2bqa.onion/ – Advantage Products
http://ybp4oezfhk24hxmb.onion/ – Hitman Network
http://mts7hqqqeogujc5e.onion/ – Marianic Technology Services
http://mobil7rab6nuf7vx.onion/ – Mobile Store
http://54flq67kqr5wvjqf.onion/ – MSR Shop
http://yth5q7zdmqlycbcz.onion/ – Old Man Fixer’s Fixing Services
http://matrixtxri745dfw.onion/neo/uploads/MATRIXtxri745dfwONION_130827231336IPA_pc.png – PC Shop
http://storegsq3o5mfxiz.onion/ – Samsung StorE
http://sheep5u64fi457aw.onion/ – Sheep Marketplace
http://nr6juudpp4as4gjg.onion/betcoin.htm – Tor BetCoin
http://qizriixqwmeq4p5b.onion/ – Tor Web Developer
http://vfqnd6mieccqyiit.onion/ – UK Passports
http://en35tuzqmn4lofbk.onion/ – US Fake ID Store
http://xfnwyig7olypdq5r.onion/ – USA Citizenship
http://uybu3melulmoljnd.onion/ – iLike Help Guy
http://dbmv53j45pcv534x.onion/ – Network Consulting and Software Development
http://lw4ipk5choakk5ze.onion/raw/4585/ – Quick Solution (Hitman)
http://nr6juudpp4as4gjg.onion/tynermsr.htm – Tyner MSR Store
🦑THOSE FAMOUS AND TRUSTED, BAD CARDERS SHIT THE GET FROM HERE ..
🦑BEFORE THEY START ATRM PROCESS-
1️⃣Direct interaction with the periphery, without communication with the host is only one of the effective methods of carding.
> Other techniques rely on the fact that we have a wide variety of network interfaces through which an ATM connects to the outside world. From X.25 to Ethernet and cellular.
> Many ATMs can be identified and localized through the Shodan service (the most concise instructions on its use are presented here ), followed by an attack parasitizing the vulnerable security configuration, the administrator’s laziness, and vulnerable communications between different departments of the bank.
2️⃣The “last mile” of communication between the ATM and the processing center is rich in a wide variety of technologies that can serve as an entry point for the card. The interaction can be carried out through a wired (telephone line or Ethernet) or wireless (Wi-Fi, cellular communication: CDMA, GSM, UMTS, LTE) method of communication. Security mechanisms can include:
1) hardware or software tools to support VPN (both standard, built-in operating systems, and from third-party manufacturers);
2) SSL / TLS (both specific to a specific ATM model, and from third-party manufacturers);
3) encryption;
4) message authentication.
2️⃣However, it seems that for the banks the listed technologies are very complex, and therefore they do not bother with special network protection; or implement it with errors.
> At best, the ATM communicates with the VPN server, and already within the private network it connects to the processing center. In addition, even if the banks manage to implement the above-mentioned defense mechanisms, the carder already has effective attacks against them.
> So even if security complies with the PCI DSS standard, ATMs are still vulnerable.
3️⃣One of the basic requirements of PCI DSS: all sensitive data, when transferred over a public network, must be encrypted
. And after all, we really have networks that were originally designed so that the data is completely encrypted in them! Therefore, there is a temptation to say: "We have the data encrypted, because we use Wi-Fi and GSM." However, many of these networks do not provide sufficient protection.
> Cellular networks of all generations have long been hacked. Finally and irrevocably. And even there are suppliers who offer devices to intercept the data transmitted through them.
> Therefore, either in unsafe communication or in a “private” network, where each ATM broadcasts itself to other ATMs, a MiTM-attack “fake processing center” can be initiated - which will cause the cardder to seize control of the data flows transmitted between ATM and processing center.
4️⃣Thousands of ATMs are potentially susceptible to such MiTM attacks . On the way to the authentic processing center - the cardrer inserts his fake. This fake processing center gives the ATM a team to issue banknotes. At the same time, the cardder adjusts its processing center so that cash withdrawal takes place regardless of which card is inserted into the ATM
> even if its validity period has expired, or there is a zero balance on it. The main thing is that the fake processing center “recognizes” it. As a fake processing center, either an artisanal hand-made article or a processing center simulator, originally developed for debugging network settings (another gift from the “manufacturer” to carders), can be used.
> The following figure shows a dump of commands for issuing 40 banknotes from the fourth cassette, sent from a fake processing center and stored in ATM-software logs. They look almost like real ones.
1️⃣Direct interaction with the periphery, without communication with the host is only one of the effective methods of carding.
> Other techniques rely on the fact that we have a wide variety of network interfaces through which an ATM connects to the outside world. From X.25 to Ethernet and cellular.
> Many ATMs can be identified and localized through the Shodan service (the most concise instructions on its use are presented here ), followed by an attack parasitizing the vulnerable security configuration, the administrator’s laziness, and vulnerable communications between different departments of the bank.
2️⃣The “last mile” of communication between the ATM and the processing center is rich in a wide variety of technologies that can serve as an entry point for the card. The interaction can be carried out through a wired (telephone line or Ethernet) or wireless (Wi-Fi, cellular communication: CDMA, GSM, UMTS, LTE) method of communication. Security mechanisms can include:
1) hardware or software tools to support VPN (both standard, built-in operating systems, and from third-party manufacturers);
2) SSL / TLS (both specific to a specific ATM model, and from third-party manufacturers);
3) encryption;
4) message authentication.
2️⃣However, it seems that for the banks the listed technologies are very complex, and therefore they do not bother with special network protection; or implement it with errors.
> At best, the ATM communicates with the VPN server, and already within the private network it connects to the processing center. In addition, even if the banks manage to implement the above-mentioned defense mechanisms, the carder already has effective attacks against them.
> So even if security complies with the PCI DSS standard, ATMs are still vulnerable.
3️⃣One of the basic requirements of PCI DSS: all sensitive data, when transferred over a public network, must be encrypted
. And after all, we really have networks that were originally designed so that the data is completely encrypted in them! Therefore, there is a temptation to say: "We have the data encrypted, because we use Wi-Fi and GSM." However, many of these networks do not provide sufficient protection.
> Cellular networks of all generations have long been hacked. Finally and irrevocably. And even there are suppliers who offer devices to intercept the data transmitted through them.
> Therefore, either in unsafe communication or in a “private” network, where each ATM broadcasts itself to other ATMs, a MiTM-attack “fake processing center” can be initiated - which will cause the cardder to seize control of the data flows transmitted between ATM and processing center.
4️⃣Thousands of ATMs are potentially susceptible to such MiTM attacks . On the way to the authentic processing center - the cardrer inserts his fake. This fake processing center gives the ATM a team to issue banknotes. At the same time, the cardder adjusts its processing center so that cash withdrawal takes place regardless of which card is inserted into the ATM
> even if its validity period has expired, or there is a zero balance on it. The main thing is that the fake processing center “recognizes” it. As a fake processing center, either an artisanal hand-made article or a processing center simulator, originally developed for debugging network settings (another gift from the “manufacturer” to carders), can be used.
> The following figure shows a dump of commands for issuing 40 banknotes from the fourth cassette, sent from a fake processing center and stored in ATM-software logs. They look almost like real ones.
🦑FULL ATM HACKING 2020 FULL PROCESS WORKING SHIT
@UndercodeTesting
@UndercodeSecurity
@UndercodeHacking
(Hacking Atm totally illegal and place is jail, use for Secure)
Written
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@UndercodeSecurity
@UndercodeHacking
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