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#3minGrammar

Why are you ON a bus 🚌 or train πŸš‚ but IN a car πŸš—?

The general rule: For vehicles, anything considered to have a large floor space is ON and a small floor space is IN.

- Large means you CAN OR MUST WALK there (you walk to your seat, to the toilet, etc.).
- Small means YOU CAN’T COMFORTABLY WALK there (you either just stand or sit).

The reason: In English we distinguish between platforms and containers.
For walled vehicles, large floor spaces = platforms, small floors = containers.

- Therefore, it's in a car, in a small boat, in a helicopter, in a rocket, in a hot air balloon, in a small plane, in a lift.
- But we say on a train, on a ship, on the space shuttle, on a passenger plane, etc.

When the vehicle has no walls (i.e. it is not an enclosure) it's a platform so we say on, too. Therefore, it's on a skateboard, on ice skates (platforms for your feet). On a horse, on a bike (platforms for your bottom).
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Could I call you back? I'm ___ a taxi right now - it's uncomfortable to talk.
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He is ___ the bus traveling to Florida now, I'm not sure when he'll be available.
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Look, I can't wait that long, I have to get ___ the plane home.
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I'm ___ the car with Josh, you're on speaker.
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What would you do?
WHAT SORT OF INJURY IS THIS?
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WHAT SORT OF INJURY IS IN THE PICTURE ABOVE?
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Splinter
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Bruise
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Burn
WHICH OBJECT IS ODD ONE OUT HERE?
WHICH OBJECT IS ODD ONE OUT?
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