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Auer rods are seen in:
Anonymous Quiz
16%
ALL
56%
AML
23%
CML
5%
CLL
The most common leukemia in children aged 2–10 years is:
Anonymous Quiz
21%
AML
8%
CML
5%
CLL
66%
ALL
A newborn is diagnosed with clubfoot (talipes equinovarus). When should treatment begin?
Anonymous Quiz
21%
Wait until walking age
64%
Immediately after birth
4%
Only if pain develops
11%
After 5 years old
Which collagen type is most abundant in the human body?
Anonymous Quiz
27%
Type I
22%
Type II
20%
Type III
30%
Type IV
What is the typical age to begin toilet training?
Anonymous Quiz
20%
1 year
54%
2 years
22%
4 years
4%
6 years
A woman presents with inability to allow vaginal penetration due to involuntary contraction of the outer third of the vagina. What is the most likely diagnosis?
Anonymous Quiz
65%
Vaginismus
14%
Vulvodynia
9%
Endometriosis
12%
Bartholin gland cyst
The first functional organ to develop in a vertebrate embryo is the:
Anonymous Quiz
7%
Lung
80%
Heart
6%
Liver
8%
Kidney
Which heart sound is most associated with fluid overload?
Anonymous Quiz
57%
S3
17%
S4
10%
Opening snap
16%
Ejection click
By what age should a newborn typically regain birth weight?
Anonymous Quiz
23%
7 days
48%
14 days
13%
1 month
16%
2 months
Failure to regain birth weight by 2 weeks may indicate feeding difficulties or disease.
Anonymous Quiz
73%
True
27%
False
A newborn who has lost 15% of birth weight at 3 days of age is within normal limits.
Anonymous Quiz
61%
False
39%
True
A 28-year-old man presents with sudden severe colicky flank pain radiating to the groin. Urinalysis shows hematuria. What is the most likely diagnosis?
Anonymous Quiz
67%
Renal calculi
16%
Pyelonephritis
4%
Appendicitis
14%
Acute glomerulonephritis
1
What is the best initial imaging modality for suspected kidney stones in a nonpregnant adult?
Anonymous Quiz
25%
Noncontrast CT scan
40%
Ultrasound
15%
Contrast-enhanced CT
19%
Plain abdominal X-ray
2
Which of the following increases the risk of calcium kidney stones?
Anonymous Quiz
75%
Hyperparathyroidism
0%
Hypoparathyroidism
6%
Hypocalcemia
19%
Low vitamin D
1
A patient with renal calculi is treated with tamsulosin. What is its mechanism?
Anonymous Quiz
79%
Relaxes ureteral smooth muscle
7%
Increases urine calcium excretion
14%
Alkalinizes urine
0%
Dissolves stones chemically
Which type of stone is most commonly seen in renal calculi?
Anonymous Quiz
77%
Calcium oxalate
7%
Struvite
9%
Uric acid
6%
Cystine
Which structure contains the most deoxygenated blood in the body?
Anonymous Quiz
43%
Pulmonary artery
21%
Right ventricle
8%
Coronary sinus
28%
Superior vena cava
Which karyotype is seen in Klinefelter syndrome?
Anonymous Quiz
12%
45,XO
64%
47,XXY
17%
47,XYY
7%
46,XX