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AMBLYOPIA | SOMedEd ποΈβ¨π
βPatch the good eye. Train the weak eye. Protect the future of vision.β π‘οΈπΆ
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Child with nephrotic syndrome responding well to steroids most likely has:
Anonymous Quiz
10%
FSGS
73%
Minimal change disease
12%
Membranous nephropathy
5%
Amyloidosis
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FIRST-TRIMESTER SCREENING π©Ί | SOMedEd
The first-trimester screening analyzes the risk for aneuploidy (e.g., trisomy 18 & 21) by measuring: π§ͺ
- Pregnancy-associated protein A (PAPP-A) in maternal serum π©Έ
- Ξ²-hCG π§¬
- Nuchal translucency π
Performed between 9 - 13 weeks of gestation; π€° Not diagnostic and must be confirmed with villus sampling / amniocentesis π¬
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ANION GAP | SOMedEd
π‘ Anion gap matters in clinical practice: π©Ί
β’ Differentiates metabolic acidosis π§ͺ
- High AG: DKA, lactic acidosis, uremia, toxins (MUDPILES/GOLD MARK) β οΈ
- Normal AG: diarrhea, RTA, acetazolamide π
β’ Detects mixed/hidden acidβbase disorders (e.g., sepsis) π
β’ Monitors treatment response (e.g., DKA resolution) π
β’ Suggests toxin ingestion (e.g., toxic alcohols, salicylates) β οΈ
β’ Limitation: low albumin can falsely lower AG (consider correction) π
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Guess the Diagnosis π©Ίπ€ | SOMedEd
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The most important risk factor for necrotizing enterocolitis is:
Anonymous Quiz
3%
Term delivery
83%
Prematurity
5%
Breastfeeding
9%
Hyperthyroidism
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The Diagnosis is Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia | SOMedEd π©Ί
π«Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia: a chronic lung condition in preterm infants πΆ caused by prolonged oxygen therapy π¨ and mechanical ventilation π€, requiring early recognition π and long-term respiratory care π₯.
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The kidneys are retroperitoneal organs located approximately between T12 and L3.
Anonymous Quiz
84%
True
16%
False
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Silver nitrate is currently the preferred prophylaxis for neonatal conjunctivitis.
Anonymous Quiz
41%
True
59%
False
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Pyloric stenosis commonly causes hypochloremic metabolic alkalosis.
Anonymous Quiz
79%
True
21%
False
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A newborn with double-bubble sign and multiple air-fluid levels most likely has:
Anonymous Quiz
16%
Malrotation
43%
Intestinal atresia
26%
Pyloric stenosis
16%
Necrotizing enterocolitis
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Most common cause of acute pyelonephritis?
Anonymous Quiz
16%
Staphylococcus aureus
78%
E. coli
2%
Candida
5%
Enterococcus
β€1
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Forwarded from Black Lion | School of Medicine ππ
Most common cause of HUS?
Anonymous Quiz
8%
Staphylococcus aureus
82%
E. coli O157:H7
4%
Klebsiella
5%
Pseudomonas
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Classic symptom of nephrolithiasis?
Anonymous Quiz
11%
Painless hematuria
82%
Flank pain radiating to groin
4%
Suprapubic fullness
3%
Polyuria
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Forwarded from Pediatrics Questions Channel ππ
Forwarded from Black Lion | School of Medicine ππ
Forwarded from Files for Pediatrics and OBGYN | Black Lion ππ
π Neonatal Conjunctivitis
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#SOMedEdNotes #Pediatrics #NeonatalConjunctivitis #HighYield #MedicalEducation