Asymmetrical growth restriction is characterized by a reduction in:
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10%
Head size.
38%
Body size.
10%
Both body and head size.
28%
Both body and femur length
13%
Both head and femur length.
Which one of the following represents the time from infection to occurrence of symptoms?
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0%
Period of communicability
87%
Incubation period
10%
Latent period
3%
Infectiousness period
COVID-19 infection spread between all countries in the world in 2020. What is the epidemiological pattern of COVID-19?
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3%
Endemic
8%
Epidemic
1%
Outbreak
89%
Pandemic
What is the type of immunity that mothers provide their fetus during the last weeks of intrauterine life?
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94%
Passively acquired natural immunity
5%
Actively acquired natural immunity
1%
Passively acquired artificial immunity
0%
Actively acquired artificial immunity
Which term refers to getting rid of a causative organism and consequently of the disease?
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7%
Prevention
1%
Control
8%
Elimination
84%
Eradication
Contacts of which disease should be isolated?
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35%
Tuberculosis
6%
Typhoid
15%
Measles
44%
Pneumonic plague
What is the single most important practice to prevent health care associated infections (HAIs)?
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68%
Hand washing
15%
Use of personal protective equipment
6%
Safe injection practices
11%
Respiratory hygiene/cough etiquette
Which one of the following is an institutional based data source?
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15%
Census
31%
Vital registration system
53%
Service statistics.
2%
Household survey
Which factor contributes to decrease in the prevalence rate?
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14%
Increase in the incidence of diseases.
10%
Reduction in the mortality rates
5%
Reduced recovery from disease
71%
Short duration of disease
❤1
If you have the mid-year population and total number of deaths from TB, which rate could be calculated from this data?
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10%
Case fatality rate
63%
Cause specific death rate
14%
Crude death rate
14%
Proportionate mortality rate
To which type of indicators does the "Number of MOHP physicians per 10,000 population" belong?
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65%
Input indicator
9%
Process indicator
4%
Output indicator
22%
Impact indicator
Which one of the following is accurate regarding the "accessibility" quality dimension?
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5%
It considers the preferences, and values of patients and the culture of their communities
0%
It reflects the practitioner's ability to satisfy customers
91%
It shows the degree to which appropriate services are available,timely,geographicaly and financially
5%
It refers to fairness in dealing with the clients
Which one of the following is a purpose of maintaining medical records?
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0%
Enhancing the hospital's marketing strategies
78%
Providing data for medical research
5%
Managing hospital financial transactions
17%
Facilitating patient scheduling and appointments
What is the sum of all age-sex groups of the entire population pyramid?
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11%
50%
82%
100%
3%
150%
5%
200%
What is an accurate statement regarding the demographic transition theory"
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13%
It consists of six stages
10%
Stage I has low mortality and low fertility
68%
In stage II there is reduction in death rate
10%
Population growth rate is very high in stage III
Which one of the following statements describes the "stationary" population pyramid?
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18%
Has a smaller number of people in the younger ages
3%
Has a larger number of people in the younger ages
79%
Has roughly equal numbers of people in all age ranges
0%
Developed countries have expansive population pyramid
What is meant by the "at-risk approach" in antenatal care (ANC)?
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5%
Receiving any ANC.
7%
Receiving at least 3 visits.
66%
Receiving at least 4 visits.
23%
Receiving at least 5 visits.
What are the family factors contributing to the under- five health problems?
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71%
Housing condition and lifestyle
12%
Gender and birth order
12%
Availability of quality healthcare
5%
Gross national product per capita