The pancreas is never a content in a hernia because it
Anonymous Quiz
81%
A retroperitoneal organ
15%
Plastered on the vertebral column
0%
A complex organ
4%
Intimately related to the duodenum
Herniotomy involves which surgical action?
Anonymous Quiz
8%
Closure of the defect without tension
65%
Excision of the sac
19%
Repair of the defect by approximation
8%
Placement of synthetic mesh
All the following are manifestations of a strangulated hernia, except:
Anonymous Quiz
12%
Intestinal obstruction
0%
Painful swelling
15%
Tense and tender swelling
73%
Impulse on cough
Which of the following is a common cause of irreducibility in hernias?
Anonymous Quiz
3%
Acute inflammation
57%
Adhesions within the sac
23%
Strangulation
17%
Increased intra-abdominal pressure
What is the primary function of the transversalis fascia?
Anonymous Quiz
82%
Protection against hemia formation
3%
Muscle contraction
3%
Blood supply to the canal
12%
Support for the scrotum
Elevated jugular venous pressure is a sign of:
Anonymous Quiz
3%
a) Liver cirrhosis
2%
b) Peripheral oedema.
92%
c) Heart failure
3%
d) Pulmonary fibrosis.
Which of the following drugs act by blocking Na/K ATPase thus increasing cardiac muscle
contractility?
contractility?
Anonymous Quiz
3%
a) Dobutamine
0%
b) Milrinone
97%
c) Digoxin
0%
d) Hydralazine
Choose the correct answer regarding orthopnea:
Anonymous Quiz
14%
a) Orthopnea is a symptom of right sided heart failure
7%
b) Orthopnea is shortness of breath on exertion
67%
c) Orthopnea is a symptom of left sided heart failure
12%
d) Orthopnea is shortness of breath that awakens the patient 2 hours after slee
Which of the following is Not a cause of left ventricular failure?
Anonymous Quiz
0%
A. Ischemic heart disease
5%
B. Cardiomyopathy
95%
C. Bronchial asthma
0%
D. Hypertension
Which of the following could be a side effect of spironolactone?
Anonymous Quiz
16%
A. Hypokalemia
7%
B. Hypernatremia
66%
C. Hyperkalemia
10%
D. Hypocalcemia
Which of the following is the most appropriate initial diagnostic test to assess suspected
heart failure in a patient presenting with dyspnea, fatigue, and peripheral edema?
heart failure in a patient presenting with dyspnea, fatigue, and peripheral edema?
Anonymous Quiz
0%
A) Cardiac MRI
36%
B) Electrocardiogram (ECG)
60%
C) B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) or NT-proBNP testing
3%
D) Coronary angiography
In patient with LV HF, RBF decreases. Which of the following increases from kidneys in
response:
response:
Anonymous Quiz
2%
a. Nitric oxide
92%
b. Renin
5%
c. ANP
2%
d. Catecholamines
❤1
The most common causes of heart failure include all except:
Anonymous Quiz
13%
A. Coronary atherosclerosis
11%
B. Hypertension
68%
C. Pericarditis
8%
D. Mitral stenosis
55 year old man heavy smoker and known to have hypertension, presented with raised
jugular venous pressure and pitting lower limbs oedema. The most probable diagnosis is
jugular venous pressure and pitting lower limbs oedema. The most probable diagnosis is
Anonymous Quiz
75%
a) Congestive heart failure.
6%
b) Right basal pneumonia
13%
c) Left sided heart failure
6%
d) Pulmonary embolism
Which of the following could help to diagnose the cause of heart failure?
Anonymous Quiz
18%
A. Echocardiography
9%
B. Electrocardiography (ECG
0%
C. Chest X ray
73%
D. All the above
Study Partner 196👨🏻⚕️👩🏻⚕️
One of the causes of macrocytic anemia
معذرةً يا شباب السؤال دا إجابته
Alcoholism ✅
Alcoholism ✅
Forwarded from Study Partner 196👨🏻⚕️👩🏻⚕️
ALL OF THE FOLLOWING ARE CORRECT REGARDING STRAWBERRYHAEMANGIOMA EXCEPT:
Anonymous Quiz
8%
a) It is a large flat patch of purple or dark red skin with well-defined borders.
8%
b) At birth, the surface of the is flat, but in time it becomes velvety.
68%
c) The lower limb is most commonly affected.
16%
d) They generally spontaneously involute at 4 years old.
Forwarded from Study Partner 196👨🏻⚕️👩🏻⚕️
REGARDING DEVELOPMENT AND ANATOMY OF THE BREAST, THE CORRECTANSWER IS:
Anonymous Quiz
0%
a) Modified sweat gland between the superficial and deep layers of the chest wall.
13%
b) Cooper's Ligament gives support to the breast tissue.
0%
c) Axillary Artery gives blood supply via the lateral thoracic and thorncoacromial branches.
87%
d) All of the above
Forwarded from Study Partner 196👨🏻⚕️👩🏻⚕️
REGARDING THE LYMPHATIC DRAINAGE OF THE BREAST, THE CORRECANSWER IS EXCEPT:
Anonymous Quiz
41%
A) Lymphatic Drainage is 40% to Axillary Nodes.
0%
b) Less lymphatic drainage to Internal Mammary and Supraclavicular nodes.
5%
c) Axillary lymph nodes devided by pectoralis minor muscle into three levels.
54%
d) All of the above.
Forwarded from Study Partner 196👨🏻⚕️👩🏻⚕️
REGARDING PHYLLODES TUMORS, THE CORRECT ANSWER IS:
Anonymous Quiz
3%
a) Proliferation of connective tissue with ductal elements.
3%
b) Wharfed and cellular stroma.
13%
c) 10% malignant and treatment in general is wide excision.
81%
d) All of the above