Study Partner 196👨🏻‍⚕️👩🏻‍⚕️
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Forwarded from Study Partner 196👨🏻‍⚕️👩🏻‍⚕️ (𝔐𝔬𝔥𝔞𝔪𝔢𝔡 𝔄𝔟𝔡𝔢𝔩𝔪𝔢𝔤𝔢𝔢𝔡 🇵🇸)
A 33-year-oldpatient with asthma is being treated with nedocromil. Which of the following is the major action of nedocromil?
Anonymous Quiz
0%
Block of calcium channels in lymphocytes
100%
Block of mediator release from mast cells
0%
Smooth muscle relaxation in the bronchi
0%
Stimulation of cortisol release by the adrenals
Forwarded from Study Partner 196👨🏻‍⚕️👩🏻‍⚕️ (𝔐𝔬𝔥𝔞𝔪𝔢𝔡 𝔄𝔟𝔡𝔢𝔩𝔪𝔢𝔤𝔢𝔢𝔡 🇵🇸)
A 45-year-old patient who is taking a proton pump inhibitor, metronidazole, and clarithromycin. Which of the following is the most likely purpose for administering this drug combination?
Anonymous Quiz
0%
Misoprostol
0%
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)
98%
Refractory or recurrent, and severe, gastric or duodenal ulcers secondary to H. pylori
2%
d-"Traveler's diarrhea," severe, Escherichia coli-induced, from drinking contaminated water
Forwarded from Study Partner 196👨🏻‍⚕️👩🏻‍⚕️ (𝔐𝔬𝔥𝔞𝔪𝔢𝔡 𝔄𝔟𝔡𝔢𝔩𝔪𝔢𝔤𝔢𝔢𝔡 🇵🇸)
A patient suffering from "status asthmaticus" presents in the emergency room. Which of the following in its parenteral form is life saving for this patient. and acts by inhibition of phospholipase A2?
Anonymous Quiz
24%
Aminophylline
3%
Cromolyn
0%
Epinephrine
74%
Prednisone/prednisolone
Forwarded from Study Partner 196👨🏻‍⚕️👩🏻‍⚕️ (𝔐𝔬𝔥𝔞𝔪𝔢𝔡 𝔄𝔟𝔡𝔢𝔩𝔪𝔢𝔤𝔢𝔢𝔡 🇵🇸)
A patient has multiple gastric ulcers. Shortly after consuming a large meal he experiences significant Gl distress- He takes an OTC heart-burn remedy. Within few minutes he develops sever pain and upper Gi blood loss and is transported to the hospital.👇
Anonymous Quiz
2%
Endoscopy confirms multiple bleeds.Which of the following drugs or products did the patient take?
2%
An aluminum salt
36%
Sodium bicarbonate
14%
Magnesium hydroxide
45%
Ranitidine
Forwarded from Study Partner 196👨🏻‍⚕️👩🏻‍⚕️ (𝔐𝔬𝔥𝔞𝔪𝔢𝔡 𝔄𝔟𝔡𝔢𝔩𝔪𝔢𝔤𝔢𝔢𝔡 🇵🇸)
A 22-year-old patient has a history of asthma; he is being managed with oral theophylline. Which of the following is true regarding the previous drug?
Anonymous Quiz
2%
Sedation is a major side effect even with therapeutic doses
20%
Possesses anti-inflammatory activity
2%
Has a wide therapeutic index
76%
High plasma levels (more than 40 micrograms/ml) may cause seizures
Forwarded from Study Partner 196👨🏻‍⚕️👩🏻‍⚕️ (𝔐𝔬𝔥𝔞𝔪𝔢𝔡 𝔄𝔟𝔡𝔢𝔩𝔪𝔢𝔤𝔢𝔢𝔡 🇵🇸)
A boy is diagnosed as asthma. His primary symptom is frequent cough, not bronchospasm or wheezing.we wish to suppress the cough without causing sedation or other unwanted effects. Which of the following would best meet these needs?
Anonymous Quiz
7%
Codeine
82%
Dextromethorphan
7%
Diphenhydramine
5%
Pholcodine
Forwarded from Study Partner 196👨🏻‍⚕️👩🏻‍⚕️ (𝔐𝔬𝔥𝔞𝔪𝔢𝔡 𝔄𝔟𝔡𝔢𝔩𝔪𝔢𝔤𝔢𝔢𝔡 🇵🇸)
A 35- years old female patient is being treated with a number of prescription drugs, one of which is misoprostol. Which of the following is the most likely purpose for which this drug is being administered?
Anonymous Quiz
16%
Routine management of gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD)
65%
Prophylaxis of Gl ulcers during long-term therapy with some non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
14%
Eradicating Helicobacter pylori in patients with acute and recurrent gastric ulcers
5%
Prevention of acute stress ulcers (e.g., in the postoperative setting)
Forwarded from Study Partner 196👨🏻‍⚕️👩🏻‍⚕️ (𝔐𝔬𝔥𝔞𝔪𝔢𝔡 𝔄𝔟𝔡𝔢𝔩𝔪𝔢𝔤𝔢𝔢𝔡 🇵🇸)
- A physician prescribes a drug for an asthmatic patient. What does this drug know that its overdose causes insomnia and arrhythmias?
Anonymous Quiz
70%
Aminophylline
8%
Cromolyn
10%
Epinephrine
12%
Ipratropium
Forwarded from Study Partner 196👨🏻‍⚕️👩🏻‍⚕️ (𝔐𝔬𝔥𝔞𝔪𝔢𝔡 𝔄𝔟𝔡𝔢𝔩𝔪𝔢𝔤𝔢𝔢𝔡 🇵🇸)
Patient with renal failure is undergoing periodic hemodialysis while awaiting a transplant. Between dialysis sessions we want to reduce the body's phosphate load by reducing dietary phosphate absorption and removing some phosphate already in the blood.👇
Anonymous Quiz
0%
Which of the following drugs would be most suitable for this purpose?
71%
Aluminum hydroxide gel
2%
Bismuth subsalicylate
10%
Magnesium hydroxide/oxide
17%
Sodium bicarbonate
Forwarded from Study Partner 196👨🏻‍⚕️👩🏻‍⚕️ (𝔐𝔬𝔥𝔞𝔪𝔢𝔡 𝔄𝔟𝔡𝔢𝔩𝔪𝔢𝔤𝔢𝔢𝔡 🇵🇸)
A patient being cared for by the gastroenterology service is being treated with sulfasalazine. Which of the following is the most likely purpose for which it is being given?
Anonymous Quiz
9%
a-Antibiotic-associated pseudomembranous colitis
3%
b-E. coli-induced diarrhea
11%
c-Gastric H. pylori infections
77%
Inflammatory bowel disease
Forwarded from Study Partner 196👨🏻‍⚕️👩🏻‍⚕️ (𝔐𝔬𝔥𝔞𝔪𝔢𝔡 𝔄𝔟𝔡𝔢𝔩𝔪𝔢𝔤𝔢𝔢𝔡 🇵🇸)
A patient undergoing cancer chemotherapy gets ondansetron for prophylaxis of drug-induced nausea and vomiting. Which of the following best describes this drug's main mechanism of action in this setting?
Anonymous Quiz
0%
Activates p-type opioid receptors in the chemoreceptor trigger zone
100%
Blocks central serotonin (5-HT3) receptors
0%
Blocks dopamine receptors
0%
d-Blocks histamine H₁ receptors in the brainstem and inner ear
Forwarded from Study Partner 196👨🏻‍⚕️👩🏻‍⚕️ (𝔐𝔬𝔥𝔞𝔪𝔢𝔡 𝔄𝔟𝔡𝔢𝔩𝔪𝔢𝔤𝔢𝔢𝔡 🇵🇸)
A woman with insulin-dependent diabetes of 40 years' duration complains of severe bloating and abdominal distress, especially after meals. Evaluation is consistent with diabetic gastroparesis.The prokinetic drua you would be most likely to recommend is
Anonymous Quiz
6%
Granisetron
0%
Cimetidine
3%
c-Droperidol
92%
d-Metoclopramide
Forwarded from Study Partner 196👨🏻‍⚕️👩🏻‍⚕️ (𝔐𝔬𝔥𝔞𝔪𝔢𝔡 𝔄𝔟𝔡𝔢𝔩𝔪𝔢𝔤𝔢𝔢𝔡 🇵🇸)
Which drug is most appropriate for the treatment of a patient who presents with Zollinger-Ellison syndrome resulting from a gastrinona?
Anonymous Quiz
5%
a-Metoclopramide
75%
b-Omeprazole
0%
Ondansetron
20%
Ranitidine
Forwarded from Study Partner 196👨🏻‍⚕️👩🏻‍⚕️ (𝔐𝔬𝔥𝔞𝔪𝔢𝔡 𝔄𝔟𝔡𝔢𝔩𝔪𝔢𝔤𝔢𝔢𝔡 🇵🇸)
- A patient who is taking verapamil for hypertension and angina has become constipated. Which of the following drugs is an osmotic laxative that could be used to treat the patient's constipation?
Anonymous Quiz
8%
Aluminum hydroxide
13%
Diphenoxylate
68%
Magnesium hydroxide
11%
d-Metoclopramide
Forwarded from Study Partner 196👨🏻‍⚕️👩🏻‍⚕️ (𝔐𝔬𝔥𝔞𝔪𝔢𝔡 𝔄𝔟𝔡𝔢𝔩𝔪𝔢𝔤𝔢𝔢𝔡 🇵🇸)
A 34-year-old woman has irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhea that is not responsive to conventional therapies.Despite the small risk of severe constipation and ischemic colitis, the patient decides to begin therapy with granisetron,a drug that acts as a
Anonymous Quiz
86%
a-5-HT3 receptor antagonist
11%
b-5-HT4 receptor agonist
3%
D2 receptor antagonist
0%
Muscarinic receptor antagonist
Forwarded from Study Partner 196👨🏻‍⚕️👩🏻‍⚕️ (𝔐𝔬𝔥𝔞𝔪𝔢𝔡 𝔄𝔟𝔡𝔢𝔩𝔪𝔢𝔤𝔢𝔢𝔡 🇵🇸)
you experience the vulnerable feeling that an attack of diarrhea is imminent. Which one of the following anti-diarrheal drugs could you buy without a prescription even though it is related chemically to the strong opioid-analgesic meperidine?
Anonymous Quiz
14%
Aluminum hydroxide
6%
Sulfasalazine
77%
Loperamide
3%
Magnesium hydroxide
Forwarded from Study Partner 196👨🏻‍⚕️👩🏻‍⚕️ (𝔐𝔬𝔥𝔞𝔪𝔢𝔡 𝔄𝔟𝔡𝔢𝔩𝔪𝔢𝔤𝔢𝔢𝔡 🇵🇸)
A 45-year-old man with a duodenal ulcer was treated with a combination of drugs intended to heal the mucosal damage and to eradicate Helicobacter pylori. An antibacterial drug that is used commonly to eradicate intestinal Helicobacter pylori is
Anonymous Quiz
0%
Cefazoline
5%
Ciprofloxacin
95%
Clarithromycin
0%
Clindamycin
Forwarded from Study Partner 196👨🏻‍⚕️👩🏻‍⚕️ (𝔐𝔬𝔥𝔞𝔪𝔢𝔡 𝔄𝔟𝔡𝔢𝔩𝔪𝔢𝔤𝔢𝔢𝔡 🇵🇸)
- A patient is receiving emetogenic chemotherapy for metastatic carcinoma. To prevent chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting, she is likely to be treated with
Anonymous Quiz
5%
Levodopa
8%
Methotrexate
10%
Misoprostol
77%
Dexamethasone
Forwarded from Study Partner 196👨🏻‍⚕️👩🏻‍⚕️ (𝔐𝔬𝔥𝔞𝔪𝔢𝔡 𝔄𝔟𝔡𝔢𝔩𝔪𝔢𝔤𝔢𝔢𝔡 🇵🇸)
A couple celebrating their wedding anniversary is given a trip to Peru to visit Machu Picchu. They ask their doctor to prescribe an agent for diarrhea. Which of the following would be effective?
Anonymous Quiz
2%
Omeprazole
77%
Loperamide
12%
Famotidine
9%
Lorazepam
Forwarded from Study Partner 196👨🏻‍⚕️👩🏻‍⚕️ (𝔐𝔬𝔥𝔞𝔪𝔢𝔡 𝔄𝔟𝔡𝔢𝔩𝔪𝔢𝔤𝔢𝔢𝔡 🇵🇸)
A 58-year-old woman presents with diabetic gastroparesis and is prescribed metoclopramide, a drug that act as a
Anonymous Quiz
0%
B1-Adrenoceptor antagonist
91%
b-Dopamine D2-receptor antagonist
4%
Muscarinic cholinoreceptor antagonist
5%
Serotonin 5-HT1-receptor antagonist
Forwarded from Study Partner 196👨🏻‍⚕️👩🏻‍⚕️ (Abdulrahman bin Hasan)