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#useful #freeware #freesoftware #free
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The Parker Solar Probe Survives Record-Breaking Encounter with the Sun
The Parker Solar Probe, enduring temperatures of up to 980°C, has successfully reestablished communication with Earth.
On December 24, the spacecraft set two remarkable records: it achieved the closest-ever approach to the Sun, at just 6.1 million kilometers, and the highest speed ever reached by a human-made object, a staggering 692,000 km/h.
During this daring mission, Parker faced extreme conditions, with its systems subjected to intense solar heat. Communication with the probe was briefly interrupted, leaving its status uncertain.
Late on December 26 (Eastern European Time), the mission control team at the Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory received a “beacon tone,” confirming that the spacecraft is safe and fully operational. Detailed telemetry about Parker’s condition is expected by January 1.
The Parker Solar Probe, enduring temperatures of up to 980°C, has successfully reestablished communication with Earth.
On December 24, the spacecraft set two remarkable records: it achieved the closest-ever approach to the Sun, at just 6.1 million kilometers, and the highest speed ever reached by a human-made object, a staggering 692,000 km/h.
During this daring mission, Parker faced extreme conditions, with its systems subjected to intense solar heat. Communication with the probe was briefly interrupted, leaving its status uncertain.
Late on December 26 (Eastern European Time), the mission control team at the Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory received a “beacon tone,” confirming that the spacecraft is safe and fully operational. Detailed telemetry about Parker’s condition is expected by January 1.
Battling phone addiction
There are, in fact, some quite effective ways to combat this problem.
For example:
▫️Do not take your phone with you to the toilet (yes, yes!), instead put a magazine, a reference book or an encyclopedia in your bathroom - something that you can open on any page and read, while learning something interesting.
▫do not touch the phone for an hour after waking up. Instead, drink some water, exercise, tidy up. Your reward will be your phone.
▫️Before heading to bed, apply some thick lotion on your hands and, without any gadgets, acknowledge the passing day in silence.
With your iron will, unsubscribe from at least half of the useless public pages, and instead subscribe to actually helpful and informative ones. This will definitely reduce the time you spend checking your newsfeed - guaranteed!
There are, in fact, some quite effective ways to combat this problem.
For example:
▫️Do not take your phone with you to the toilet (yes, yes!), instead put a magazine, a reference book or an encyclopedia in your bathroom - something that you can open on any page and read, while learning something interesting.
▫do not touch the phone for an hour after waking up. Instead, drink some water, exercise, tidy up. Your reward will be your phone.
▫️Before heading to bed, apply some thick lotion on your hands and, without any gadgets, acknowledge the passing day in silence.
With your iron will, unsubscribe from at least half of the useless public pages, and instead subscribe to actually helpful and informative ones. This will definitely reduce the time you spend checking your newsfeed - guaranteed!
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🔥Nationalism in India – Timeline🔥
1915 -- Mahatma Gandhi returned to India.
1916 --Gandhiji travelled to Champaran to inspire peasants against the oppressive plantation system.
1917 --- Gandhiji organised Satyagraha in Kheda district of Gujarat.
1918 --- Gandhiji went to Ahmedabad to organise Satyagraha among cotton mill workers.
1918-19 ---Distressed Uttar Pradesh peasants organised by Baba Ramchandra
1919 --Khilafat Committee was formed in Bombay.
1919 --- Hartal against Rowlatt Act;
1919----Jallianwalla Bagh Massacre
1920---Gandhiji convinced other leaders of the need to start a Non-Cooperation Movement in support of Khilafat as well as for Swaraj in Calcutta Congress Session.
1921-- Non-Cooperation and Khilafat Movement launched.
1922 ---Incident of Chauri Chaura; Gandhiji withdrew Non-Cooperation Movement.
1924 ---Alluri Sitaram Raju arrested ending a two years armed tribal struggle.
1927---Federation of the Indian Chamber of Commerce and Industries (FICCI) was formed.
1928-- The Simon Commission arrived in India.
1928 --- The Hindustan Socialist Republic Army (HSRA) was founded.
1929 --- Lord Irwin announced a vague offer of ‘dominion status’ for India.
1929 ---Lahore Congress; Congress adopted the demand for ‘Puma Swaraj’.
1930---- Dr BR Ambedkar established Depressed Classes Association.
1930 ---- Gandhiji begins Civil Disobedience Movement by breaking Salt Law at Dandi.
1931---- Gandhiji ends Civil-Disobedience Movement; Gandhi-lrwin Pact; Second Round Table Conference.
1932---Poona pact signed between Dr Babasaheb Ambedkar and Mahatma Gandhi; Civil Disobedience Movement relaunched.
1915 -- Mahatma Gandhi returned to India.
1916 --Gandhiji travelled to Champaran to inspire peasants against the oppressive plantation system.
1917 --- Gandhiji organised Satyagraha in Kheda district of Gujarat.
1918 --- Gandhiji went to Ahmedabad to organise Satyagraha among cotton mill workers.
1918-19 ---Distressed Uttar Pradesh peasants organised by Baba Ramchandra
1919 --Khilafat Committee was formed in Bombay.
1919 --- Hartal against Rowlatt Act;
1919----Jallianwalla Bagh Massacre
1920---Gandhiji convinced other leaders of the need to start a Non-Cooperation Movement in support of Khilafat as well as for Swaraj in Calcutta Congress Session.
1921-- Non-Cooperation and Khilafat Movement launched.
1922 ---Incident of Chauri Chaura; Gandhiji withdrew Non-Cooperation Movement.
1924 ---Alluri Sitaram Raju arrested ending a two years armed tribal struggle.
1927---Federation of the Indian Chamber of Commerce and Industries (FICCI) was formed.
1928-- The Simon Commission arrived in India.
1928 --- The Hindustan Socialist Republic Army (HSRA) was founded.
1929 --- Lord Irwin announced a vague offer of ‘dominion status’ for India.
1929 ---Lahore Congress; Congress adopted the demand for ‘Puma Swaraj’.
1930---- Dr BR Ambedkar established Depressed Classes Association.
1930 ---- Gandhiji begins Civil Disobedience Movement by breaking Salt Law at Dandi.
1931---- Gandhiji ends Civil-Disobedience Movement; Gandhi-lrwin Pact; Second Round Table Conference.
1932---Poona pact signed between Dr Babasaheb Ambedkar and Mahatma Gandhi; Civil Disobedience Movement relaunched.
Did You Know
Jaguars have such a powerful bite that they can kill their prey by biting directly through their skull and into the brain.
Jaguars have such a powerful bite that they can kill their prey by biting directly through their skull and into the brain.
*✍️भारतीय संविधान की महत्वपूर्ण अनुसूचियाँ / Important Schedules of the Indian Constitution*
*पहली अनुसूची / First Schedule*
👉 राज्य और केंद्र शासित प्रदेश | States and Union Territories
*दूसरी अनुसूची / Second Schedule*
👉 वेतन और परिलाभियाँ | Salaries and Allowances
*तीसरी अनुसूची / Third Schedule*
👉 शपथ और प्रतिज्ञान | Oaths and Affirmations
*चौथी अनुसूची / Fourth Schedule*
👉 राज्यसभा में सीटों का आवंटन | Allocation of Seats in Rajya Sabha
*पाँचवी अनुसूची / Fifth Schedule*
👉 अनुच्छेद क्षेत्रों और अनुसूचित जनजातियों का प्रशासन | Administration of Scheduled Areas and Scheduled Tribes
*छठी अनुसूची / Sixth Schedule*
👉 असम, त्रिपुरा, मेघालय और मिजोरम के जनजातीय क्षेत्रों का प्रशासन | Administration of Tribal Areas in Assam, Tripura, Meghalaya, and Mizoram
*सातवीं अनुसूची / Seventh Schedule*
👉 संघ, राज्य और समवर्ती सूची | Union, State, and Concurrent Lists
*आठवीं अनुसूची / Eighth Schedule*
👉 भाषाओं की सूची | List of Languages
*दसवीं अनुसूची / Tenth Schedule*
👉 दल-बदल विरोधी कानून | Anti-Defection Law
*ग्यारहवीं और बारहवीं अनुसूची / Eleventh and Twelfth Schedules*
👉 पंचायती राज और नगर पालिकाएँ | Panchayats and Municipalities
*पहली अनुसूची / First Schedule*
👉 राज्य और केंद्र शासित प्रदेश | States and Union Territories
*दूसरी अनुसूची / Second Schedule*
👉 वेतन और परिलाभियाँ | Salaries and Allowances
*तीसरी अनुसूची / Third Schedule*
👉 शपथ और प्रतिज्ञान | Oaths and Affirmations
*चौथी अनुसूची / Fourth Schedule*
👉 राज्यसभा में सीटों का आवंटन | Allocation of Seats in Rajya Sabha
*पाँचवी अनुसूची / Fifth Schedule*
👉 अनुच्छेद क्षेत्रों और अनुसूचित जनजातियों का प्रशासन | Administration of Scheduled Areas and Scheduled Tribes
*छठी अनुसूची / Sixth Schedule*
👉 असम, त्रिपुरा, मेघालय और मिजोरम के जनजातीय क्षेत्रों का प्रशासन | Administration of Tribal Areas in Assam, Tripura, Meghalaya, and Mizoram
*सातवीं अनुसूची / Seventh Schedule*
👉 संघ, राज्य और समवर्ती सूची | Union, State, and Concurrent Lists
*आठवीं अनुसूची / Eighth Schedule*
👉 भाषाओं की सूची | List of Languages
*दसवीं अनुसूची / Tenth Schedule*
👉 दल-बदल विरोधी कानून | Anti-Defection Law
*ग्यारहवीं और बारहवीं अनुसूची / Eleventh and Twelfth Schedules*
👉 पंचायती राज और नगर पालिकाएँ | Panchayats and Municipalities
*✍️कुछ फल एवं उसके खाने योग्य भाग /Some fruits and their edible parts*
1. *Apple / सेब*
*Ans:*
2. *Pear / नाशपाती*
*Ans:*
3. *Mango / आम*
*Ans:*
4. *Guava / अमरूद*
*Ans:*
5. *Grape / अंगूर*
*Ans:*
6. *Papaya / पपीता*
*Ans:*
7. *Coconut / नारियल*
*Ans:*
8. *Tomato / टमाटर*
*Ans:*
9. *Banana / केला*
*Ans:*
10. *Wheat / गेहूँ*
*Ans:*
11. *Cashew / काजू*
*Ans:*
12. *Lychee / लीची*
*Ans:*
13. *Chickpea / चना*
*Ans:*
14. *Peanut / मूँगफली*
*Ans:*
15. *Mulberry / शहतूत*
*Ans:*
16. *Jackfruit / कटहल*
*Ans:*
17. *Pineapple / अनन्नास*
*Ans:*
18. *Orange / नारंगी*
*Ans:*
1. *Apple / सेब*
*Ans:*
पुष्पासन / Receptacle2. *Pear / नाशपाती*
*Ans:*
पुष्पासन / Receptacle3. *Mango / आम*
*Ans:*
मध्य फलभित्ति / Mesocarp4. *Guava / अमरूद*
*Ans:*
फलभित्ति, बीजाण्डासन / Pericarp, Placenta5. *Grape / अंगूर*
*Ans:*
फलभित्ति, बीजाण्डासन / Pericarp, Placenta6. *Papaya / पपीता*
*Ans:*
मध्य फलभित्ति / Mesocarp7. *Coconut / नारियल*
*Ans:*
भ्रूणपोष / Endosperm8. *Tomato / टमाटर*
*Ans:*
फलभित्ति व बीजाण्डासन / Pericarp and Placenta9. *Banana / केला*
*Ans:*
मध्य एवं अन्तःभित्ति / Mesocarp and Endocarp10. *Wheat / गेहूँ*
*Ans:*
भ्रूणपोष एवं भ्रूण / Endosperm and Embryo11. *Cashew / काजू*
*Ans:*
पुष्पवृन्त, बीजपत्र / Peduncle, Cotyledons12. *Lychee / लीची*
*Ans:*
एरिल / Aril13. *Chickpea / चना*
*Ans:*
बीजपत्र एवं भ्रूण / Cotyledons and Embryo14. *Peanut / मूँगफली*
*Ans:*
बीजपत्र एवं भ्रूण / Cotyledons and Embryo15. *Mulberry / शहतूत*
*Ans:*
रसीले परिदलपुंज / Fleshy Perianth16. *Jackfruit / कटहल*
*Ans:*
परिदल पुंज व बीज / Fleshy Perianth and Seeds17. *Pineapple / अनन्नास*
*Ans:*
परिदलपुंज / Fleshy Perianth18. *Orange / नारंगी*
*Ans:*
जूसी हेयर / Juicy HairsThe shortest Rajdhani Express route is between Delhi and Jammu Tawi. The longest Rajdhani route connects Trivandrum Central in Kerala to Hazrat Nizamuddin in South Delhi.
Equivalent HP can be calculated by multiplying the KW rating by 1.341
👉World’s top 5 highest density material
osmium – 22,570 kg/m3
Iridium – 22,420 kg/m3
Platinum – 21,450 kg/m3
Rhenium – 21,020 kg/m3
Gold – 19,320 kg/m3
👉 World’s top 5 lowest-density material
Hydrogen – 0.0898 kg/m3
Helium – 0.179 kg/m3
Aero graphite – 0.2 kg/m3
Metallic micro lattice – 0.9 kg/m3
Aerogel – 1.0 kg/m3
osmium – 22,570 kg/m3
Iridium – 22,420 kg/m3
Platinum – 21,450 kg/m3
Rhenium – 21,020 kg/m3
Gold – 19,320 kg/m3
👉 World’s top 5 lowest-density material
Hydrogen – 0.0898 kg/m3
Helium – 0.179 kg/m3
Aero graphite – 0.2 kg/m3
Metallic micro lattice – 0.9 kg/m3
Aerogel – 1.0 kg/m3