Q. Consider the following statements about the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA):
1. The IAEA is a specialized agency of the United Nations.
2. The IAEA submits an annual report to the UN General Assembly and, where appropriate, reports non-compliance to the UN Security Council.
3. The IAEA operates an international Low Enriched Uranium (LEU) Bank at the Ulba Metallurgical Plant, Oskemen (Kazakhstan).
4. The IAEA can impose binding sanctions on states found non-compliant with safeguards.
5. Comprehensive safeguards agreements can be concluded only with NPT States Parties.

Q. Consider the following statements:
1. The ILO (est. 1919) became the first UN specialized agency in 1946; at the International Labour Conference, each Member State has four delegates—two government, one employer, one worker—who vote independently.
2. In 2022, the ILO recognized a safe and healthy working environment as a Fundamental Principle and Right at Work, expanding the 1998 Declaration.
3. The ILO’s Committee of Experts (CEACR) can impose binding trade sanctions on States persistently violating ratified conventions.

Q. Consider the following statements about the UN General Assembly (UNGA):
1. Under Article 17 of the UN Charter, decisions of the General Assembly on the apportionment of the Organization’s expenses create legal obligations for all Member States.
2. The General Assembly can admit a State to UN membership by a two-thirds majority even without a Security Council recommendation.
3. Under Resolution 377 A(V) — “Uniting for Peace”, the General Assembly may recommend collective measures, including the use of armed force, when the Security Council fails to act due to lack of unanimity among its permanent members.

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Let's solve today's Practice Questions

Q.1 Consider the following statements about the Dahsala system under the Mughal administration:
1. The Dahsala system, introduced by Akbar, standardized revenue collection using a ten-year average of land produce.
2. Land revenue was fixed at one-third of the produce and could be paid in cash or kind.
3. Revenue rates were revised once every ten years based on a ten-year average.

Q.3 With reference to Ancient Indian History, consider the following statements with respect to gana - sanghas 
1. They were oligarchies where power was shared by a number of men, collectively called rajas.
2. Vajji and Malla Mahajanapada were Gana-Sanghas. 
 The Brahmanical texts provided an elaborate account of the organisation and the working of these Sanghas.
3. They were organised and functioned as democracies.