The diagnosis is LEAD POISONING
BUT THE CHOICE FOR CHELATION THERAPHY IS NOT penicillamine (it was a previous choice but now not recommended because of its side effects)
the following are the chelation of choice for lead poisoning
- Succimer
- calcium disodium edetate (CaNa2EDTA
- Dimercaprol
So what’s the answer?
✅Iron supplements
Why? Because of Concurrent iron deficiency anemia with lead poisoning
Resource: UTD
SMLE Radiance 🫡
BUT THE CHOICE FOR CHELATION THERAPHY IS NOT penicillamine (it was a previous choice but now not recommended because of its side effects)
the following are the chelation of choice for lead poisoning
- Succimer
- calcium disodium edetate (CaNa2EDTA
- Dimercaprol
So what’s the answer?
✅Iron supplements
Why? Because of Concurrent iron deficiency anemia with lead poisoning
Resource: UTD
SMLE Radiance 🫡
❤6👍1
طيب هاذي الاسئلة فيها فتي كثير فخليني اختصرها
Wilms tumor (Nephroblastoma) vs abdominal Neuroblastoma
Based on UTD:
Presentation
- BOTH can present with Hypertension
- Hematuria in wilms (because of it’s origin from the kidney…unlike neuro which is from adrenal medually which secretes catecholamines in urine)
Age: (Based on Radiopedia and Nelson)
- Neuro: below 2yo (Nelson: median age 17 months)
- Wilms: Above 2yo (Nelson: median age 31 months)
Regarding crossing the midline (Radiopedia)
- when he says in the question “ Going toward the midline” it DOES NOT mean it has crossed it!!! So don’t depend on this feature
- Neuroblastoma: it “May” cross the midline (so in the early stage it still yet to cross…and you can mistake it with Wilms)
- Wilms; does not cross
Associated syndrome (Nelson)
- neuro:
- opsoclonus myoclonus syndrome
- Proptosis (infiltration of eye muscle)
- Wilms: WAGR syndrome
So in this question why is it Wilms?
The age above 2 years is the main factor
Since HTN can occur in both tumors
Crossing of midline is yet to happen so you can’t say it is neuroblastoma
SMLE Radiance 🫡
Wilms tumor (Nephroblastoma) vs abdominal Neuroblastoma
Based on UTD:
Presentation
- BOTH can present with Hypertension
- Hematuria in wilms (because of it’s origin from the kidney…unlike neuro which is from adrenal medually which secretes catecholamines in urine)
Age: (Based on Radiopedia and Nelson)
- Neuro: below 2yo (Nelson: median age 17 months)
- Wilms: Above 2yo (Nelson: median age 31 months)
Regarding crossing the midline (Radiopedia)
- when he says in the question “ Going toward the midline” it DOES NOT mean it has crossed it!!! So don’t depend on this feature
- Neuroblastoma: it “May” cross the midline (so in the early stage it still yet to cross…and you can mistake it with Wilms)
- Wilms; does not cross
Associated syndrome (Nelson)
- neuro:
- opsoclonus myoclonus syndrome
- Proptosis (infiltration of eye muscle)
- Wilms: WAGR syndrome
So in this question why is it Wilms?
The age above 2 years is the main factor
Since HTN can occur in both tumors
Crossing of midline is yet to happen so you can’t say it is neuroblastoma
SMLE Radiance 🫡
❤8
True answer: ✅ Antecubital والله اعلم
Option B Face involvement in general is more common in infants (another clue that excluded option B is perioral dermatitis is usually blisters and crusty and NOT plaques)
)
According to age and type of the lesion (plaque)
it’s more common in flexural areas
So it’s either A OR C
المصادر كلهم كاتبين الخيارين بدون تحديد افضلية
محد محدد مين اكثر
بس
في امبوس مكتوب antecubital
Amboss: antecubital
UTD and Nelson: they mentioned first antecubital
SMLE radiance 🫡
Option B Face involvement in general is more common in infants (another clue that excluded option B is perioral dermatitis is usually blisters and crusty and NOT plaques)
)
According to age and type of the lesion (plaque)
it’s more common in flexural areas
So it’s either A OR C
المصادر كلهم كاتبين الخيارين بدون تحديد افضلية
محد محدد مين اكثر
بس
في امبوس مكتوب antecubital
Amboss: antecubital
UTD and Nelson: they mentioned first antecubital
SMLE radiance 🫡
Forwarded from SMLE by Jehad (jehad)
Infant 4 month medically free came with subcostal retraction dyspnea fever cough sneezing ,they gave O2 and saturation still 80 peripheral pulses weak and pale + pt had diffuse bilateral crackles and bailateral decreased air enetry+ his Bp is 110/70. Cyanosis and sacral edema Not mentioned, what’s the management ??
A-Diuretic
B- IV fluid
C- intubation and mechanical ventilation
A-Diuretic
B- IV fluid
C- intubation and mechanical ventilation
🔴🔴🔴خصم ٢٠٪ مع الكود MSG🔴🔴🔴🔴
🔪كورس SMLE للإستشاري عبدالمحسن الدليجان وفريقه للتجهيز لجزئية الجراحة من الاختبار
🚀 وفر وقتك وجهدك: ١٠ أيام
💳 ٤ دفعات تمـارا
✔️ كل تخصصات الجراحة مع obGyn
👨🏻🏫 ٨ متحدثين متخصصين
✍🏼 كورس تفاعلي وتسجيلات
🎥 التسجيلات متوفرة لستة اشهر
للتسجيل👇👇👇
https://arshfa.net/courses/general-surgery-and-surgical-specialties-comprehensive-review-course-1712038982
🔪كورس SMLE للإستشاري عبدالمحسن الدليجان وفريقه للتجهيز لجزئية الجراحة من الاختبار
🚀 وفر وقتك وجهدك: ١٠ أيام
💳 ٤ دفعات تمـارا
✔️ كل تخصصات الجراحة مع obGyn
👨🏻🏫 ٨ متحدثين متخصصين
✍🏼 كورس تفاعلي وتسجيلات
🎥 التسجيلات متوفرة لستة اشهر
للتسجيل👇👇👇
https://arshfa.net/courses/general-surgery-and-surgical-specialties-comprehensive-review-course-1712038982
❤1
SMLE Radiance ☀️
🔴🔴🔴خصم ٢٠٪ مع الكود MSG🔴🔴🔴🔴 🔪كورس SMLE للإستشاري عبدالمحسن الدليجان وفريقه للتجهيز لجزئية الجراحة من الاختبار 🚀 وفر وقتك وجهدك: ١٠ أيام 💳 ٤ دفعات تمـارا ✔️ كل تخصصات الجراحة مع obGyn 👨🏻🏫 ٨ متحدثين متخصصين ✍🏼 كورس تفاعلي وتسجيلات 🎥 التسجيلات متوفرة…
اللي يواجه مشاكل في السيرجري
والله ما انصح الا بالدليجان بكل امانة ماشاءالله تبارك الله
زملائي خلصو معاه خلاص والجميع انبسط بالنتيجة
التسجيلات كلها مرفوعة خلاص
الكورس يمديك تتابعه كفيديو ومرفوعة الفيديوهات لحد نهاية السنة
والله ما انصح الا بالدليجان بكل امانة ماشاءالله تبارك الله
زملائي خلصو معاه خلاص والجميع انبسط بالنتيجة
التسجيلات كلها مرفوعة خلاص
الكورس يمديك تتابعه كفيديو ومرفوعة الفيديوهات لحد نهاية السنة
421- 1 year complain of massive hepatosplenomegly , brusies skin , swelling in latral aspect of neck what the most appropriate investigation?
A- Bone marrow aspiration ✅
B- lumber punc
C- EBV serology
D- Mri thorax
Dx: Hodgkin lymphoma (🔑keyword; unilateral Swelling in neck)
السبب
Metastasis to Bonemarrow caused Thrombocytopenia (which presented as bruising)
Resource: UTD
SMLE radiance 🫡
A- Bone marrow aspiration ✅
B- lumber punc
C- EBV serology
D- Mri thorax
Dx: Hodgkin lymphoma (🔑keyword; unilateral Swelling in neck)
السبب
Metastasis to Bonemarrow caused Thrombocytopenia (which presented as bruising)
Resource: UTD
SMLE radiance 🫡
👍2
Found this in Mahdi/Silent
Case of clear turner (no doubt), hight in the 5th percentile and wight in the 90th
- constitutional stature
- endocrine stature
- syndromic short stature✅
She was having webbed neck and she was short
SMLE Radiance: I think this question has a bad recall….since Turner syndrome SHOULD NOT have obesity (over weight defined as percentile above 85th to 95th, like in this case it is 90th)
Just wanted to make it clear that this pattern (where the baby is short and obese …ACTUALLY INDICATES ENDOCRINE SHORT STATURE)
💀Found the recall from Abdulmajeed👇
Mother concerned about her daughter because she is 14 and haven’t started her period yet on examination there was webbed neck and she was short, low set hairline, what explain her delay?
— A-Constitutional delay
— B-Familial delay
— C- Syndromic delay ✅
D- cant remember
🫡
Case of clear turner (no doubt), hight in the 5th percentile and wight in the 90th
- constitutional stature
- endocrine stature
- syndromic short stature✅
She was having webbed neck and she was short
SMLE Radiance: I think this question has a bad recall….since Turner syndrome SHOULD NOT have obesity (over weight defined as percentile above 85th to 95th, like in this case it is 90th)
Just wanted to make it clear that this pattern (where the baby is short and obese …ACTUALLY INDICATES ENDOCRINE SHORT STATURE)
💀Found the recall from Abdulmajeed👇
Mother concerned about her daughter because she is 14 and haven’t started her period yet on examination there was webbed neck and she was short, low set hairline, what explain her delay?
— A-Constitutional delay
— B-Familial delay
— C- Syndromic delay ✅
D- cant remember
🫡
❤3🙏3
True answer:
✅B-Give the vaccines
Rationale:
Vaccination of month 9 is completely different from month 6 !!!
Having anaphylaxis from the same vaccine is the only true contraindication
I provided a picture of vaccination list 👆
SMLE Radiance 🫡
✅B-Give the vaccines
Rationale:
Vaccination of month 9 is completely different from month 6 !!!
Having anaphylaxis from the same vaccine is the only true contraindication
I provided a picture of vaccination list 👆
SMLE Radiance 🫡