A Lean Proof Printing Python Union Find
Philip Zucker shows how a Python union-find data structure can generate Lean proof certificates, turning union and path-compression operations into machine-checkable equality proofs. He uses the experiment to explore the broader idea of treating proofs as traces of search, with applications to e-graphs and theorem-proving systems.
https://www.philipzucker.com/proof_uf/
Philip Zucker shows how a Python union-find data structure can generate Lean proof certificates, turning union and path-compression operations into machine-checkable equality proofs. He uses the experiment to explore the broader idea of treating proofs as traces of search, with applications to e-graphs and theorem-proving systems.
https://www.philipzucker.com/proof_uf/
Hey There Buddo!
A Lean Proof Printing Python Union Find
It is somewhat strange, but I haven’t really spent much time working on proof production or recording out of egraphs.
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Anyone still using Flask, or has FastAPI completely taken over? 🤔
https://www.reddit.com/r/Python/comments/1wxkk8m/anyone_still_using_flask_or_has_fastapi/
https://www.reddit.com/r/Python/comments/1wxkk8m/anyone_still_using_flask_or_has_fastapi/
Reddit
From the Python community on Reddit
Explore this post and more from the Python community
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Why You NEED This New Python Tool
Pyrefly is Meta’s open-source static type checker for Python, designed to catch type-related bugs before code runs instead of waiting for runtime failures. The video explains why Python and type hints alone can miss these errors, and shows how Pyrefly detects them early in real-world codebases.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lFA-zuZRG4Q
Pyrefly is Meta’s open-source static type checker for Python, designed to catch type-related bugs before code runs instead of waiting for runtime failures. The video explains why Python and type hints alone can miss these errors, and shows how Pyrefly detects them early in real-world codebases.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lFA-zuZRG4Q
YouTube
Why You NEED This New Python Tool
Get started with Pyrefly: https://pyrefly.org/twt
This code looks completely fine — it even runs — right up until it crashes on a line that should never have shipped. Python won't warn you, because it doesn't check types until your code is actually running.…
This code looks completely fine — it even runs — right up until it crashes on a line that should never have shipped. Python won't warn you, because it doesn't check types until your code is actually running.…
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laya
Laya is a fast multilingual decision engine that produces typed classifications, scores, and probabilities in a single forward pass.
https://github.com/NandhaKishorM/laya
Laya is a fast multilingual decision engine that produces typed classifications, scores, and probabilities in a single forward pass.
https://github.com/NandhaKishorM/laya
GitHub
GitHub - NandhaKishorM/laya: Non-autoregressive System 1 decision engine. Typed choice, score and yes/no decisions over any text…
Non-autoregressive System 1 decision engine. Typed choice, score and yes/no decisions over any text in a single forward pass, in 100+ languages, with a router that picks the right checkpoint per re...
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Django: serve a security.txt file
The post shows how to serve a standards-compliant security.txt file in Django so security researchers know how to report vulnerabilities. It also adds tests and a Django system check to validate the file and warn before its required Expires field becomes stale.
https://adamj.eu/tech/2026/10/01/django-security-txt/
The post shows how to serve a standards-compliant security.txt file in Django so security researchers know how to report vulnerabilities. It also adds tests and a Django system check to validate the file and warn before its required Expires field becomes stale.
https://adamj.eu/tech/2026/10/01/django-security-txt/
adamj.eu
Django: serve a security.txt file - Adam Johnson
When a security researcher finds a vulnerability in your site, they need a way to tell you about it. Without a clear contact, they may resort to guessing at addresses like security@<yourdomain>, messaging random folks on social media, or give up. And of course…
ollaya
Run open decision models locally: pull and serve Laya, decider, NLI and GLiClass behind a TypeSafe-compatible API. Ollama for decision models.
https://github.com/ollaya-dev/ollaya
Run open decision models locally: pull and serve Laya, decider, NLI and GLiClass behind a TypeSafe-compatible API. Ollama for decision models.
https://github.com/ollaya-dev/ollaya
GitHub
GitHub - ollaya-dev/ollaya: Jev-compatible API server for open decision models. Ollama for decision models: pull and serve 25 model…
Jev-compatible API server for open decision models. Ollama for decision models: pull and serve 25 model families (Laya, pplx-decider, Clef, Winnow, coba...) locally or self-hosted behind /v1/system...
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Language Models for Text Classification: From Bag-of-Words to Jev
A concise history of text classification, from bag-of-words and neural networks to transformers and modern LLM-based approaches. It also introduces Jev and examines where specialized classifiers can still outperform or complement general-purpose language models.
https://magazine.sebastianraschka.com/p/classifier-history-and-jev
A concise history of text classification, from bag-of-words and neural networks to transformers and modern LLM-based approaches. It also introduces Jev and examines where specialized classifiers can still outperform or complement general-purpose language models.
https://magazine.sebastianraschka.com/p/classifier-history-and-jev
Sebastian Raschka, PhD
Language Models for Text Classification: From Bag-of-Words to Jev
A Visual Guide to RNNs, CNNs, Transformers, and Calibration, with Hands-On Experiments on Accuracy and Efficiency
Building an Ultra-High Throughput AI-SQL Engine
Quail is an open-source AI-SQL engine that jointly optimizes query planning and LLM inference to reduce redundant model work and keep GPUs busy when running large numbers of AI-powered database operations. In benchmarks across 29 queries, it was 1.84x faster on average than tuned vLLM baselines and up to 14.04x faster on a workload with substantial KV-cache reuse.
https://fsdatalab.github.io/blog/introducing-quail/
Quail is an open-source AI-SQL engine that jointly optimizes query planning and LLM inference to reduce redundant model work and keep GPUs busy when running large numbers of AI-powered database operations. In benchmarks across 29 queries, it was 1.84x faster on average than tuned vLLM baselines and up to 14.04x faster on a workload with substantial KV-cache reuse.
https://fsdatalab.github.io/blog/introducing-quail/
Full Stack Data Lab
Building an Ultra-High Throughput AI-SQL Engine
Quail jointly plans AI-SQL queries and model inference. Across 29 QUAIL-B queries, it is 1.84x faster on average than well-tuned vLLM baselines.
AI Engineering from Scratch
Build AI systems from first principles with 523 free, open-source lessons spanning math, models, tokenizers, agents, evaluation, and production.
https://aiengineeringfromscratch.com/index.html
Build AI systems from first principles with 523 free, open-source lessons spanning math, models, tokenizers, agents, evaluation, and production.
https://aiengineeringfromscratch.com/index.html
Aiengineeringfromscratch
AI Engineering from Scratch | Free AI Engineering Course
542 lessons. 20 phases. Write the backprop, the tokenizer, the attention mechanism, and the agent loop by hand.
EvoOntology: A Self-Evolving Ontology Layer for Data Agents
EvoOntology is the first self-evolving ontology layer for data agents, aiming to bridge the agent-data gap over heterogeneous tables, files, and databases.
https://github.com/ruc-datalab/EvoOntology
EvoOntology is the first self-evolving ontology layer for data agents, aiming to bridge the agent-data gap over heterogeneous tables, files, and databases.
https://github.com/ruc-datalab/EvoOntology
GitHub
GitHub - ruc-datalab/EvoOntology: EvoOntology: A Self-Evolving Ontology Layer for Data Agents ⚙️ EvoOntology插件为Claude Code/Codex…
EvoOntology: A Self-Evolving Ontology Layer for Data Agents ⚙️ EvoOntology插件为Claude Code/Codex 建立&进化本体层 - ruc-datalab/EvoOntology
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How to Rotate Proxies in Python with Requests (2026 Guide)
Practical Requests guide covering proxy authentication, rotation, sticky sessions, error handling, exit-IP checks, and SOCKS5 remote DNS.
https://unlimitedresidentialproxy.com/blog/how-to-rotate-proxies-python
Practical Requests guide covering proxy authentication, rotation, sticky sessions, error handling, exit-IP checks, and SOCKS5 remote DNS.
https://unlimitedresidentialproxy.com/blog/how-to-rotate-proxies-python
Unlimitedresidentialproxy
How to Rotate Proxies in Python with Requests (2026 Guide)
Learn how to configure residential proxy rotation with Python Requests, manage sessions and retries, and respect site access rules during permitted scraping.
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Taste-Bench
Taste-Bench measures the taste of an LLM agent: its ability to choose the better direction at a real decision fork in a long-horizon task.
https://github.com/wbopan/tastebench
Taste-Bench measures the taste of an LLM agent: its ability to choose the better direction at a real decision fork in a long-horizon task.
https://github.com/wbopan/tastebench
GitHub
GitHub - wbopan/tastebench: Taste-Bench: measuring the long-horizon judgment of LLM agents at real decision forks
Taste-Bench: measuring the long-horizon judgment of LLM agents at real decision forks - wbopan/tastebench
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type_enforced
Fast runtime type enforcement for Python 3.11+ type annotations. Zero dependencies and uncompromising performance.
https://github.com/connor-makowski/type_enforced
Fast runtime type enforcement for Python 3.11+ type annotations. Zero dependencies and uncompromising performance.
https://github.com/connor-makowski/type_enforced
GitHub
GitHub - connor-makowski/type_enforced: Fast runtime type enforcement for Python 3.11+ type annotations. Zero dependencies and…
Fast runtime type enforcement for Python 3.11+ type annotations. Zero dependencies and uncompromising performance. - connor-makowski/type_enforced
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Lemma
The open-source workspace where humans and AI agents work as one team.
https://github.com/lemma-work/lemma-platform
The open-source workspace where humans and AI agents work as one team.
https://github.com/lemma-work/lemma-platform
GitHub
GitHub - lemma-work/lemma-platform: Multiplayer harness that shapes around your work. Agents, apps and workflows your team shares…
Multiplayer harness that shapes around your work. Agents, apps and workflows your team shares, used from Slack, Telegram, WhatsApp, Teams, Email, Web or your own AI agent. - lemma-work/lemma-platform
Making np.searchsorted up to 25× Faster in NumPy 2.5
The article speeds up binary search by batching independent searches with NumPy’s vectorized operations, then reformulates the algorithm to use only O(1) extra memory. After porting it to C++, the approach achieves up to a 25× speedup over NumPy 2.4’s implementation.
https://blog.scientific-python.org/numpy/searchsorted/
The article speeds up binary search by batching independent searches with NumPy’s vectorized operations, then reformulates the algorithm to use only O(1) extra memory. After porting it to C++, the approach achieves up to a 25× speedup over NumPy 2.4’s implementation.
https://blog.scientific-python.org/numpy/searchsorted/
blog.scientific-python.org
Making np.searchsorted up to 25× Faster in NumPy 2.5
How vectorizing independent binary searches and reducing per-query state can make np.searchsorted up to 25× faster.
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Building a Faster (Rust-Based) Python Driver for ScyllaDB
ScyllaDB is building a new Python driver on top of its Rust driver using PyO3, with most serialization, deserialization, request execution, and concurrency handled in Rust for better performance and maintainability. Benchmarks show especially large gains under concurrent workloads, while the project still needs production hardening, broader feature coverage, and a compatibility layer for...
https://www.scylladb.com/2026/09/28/building-a-faster-rust-based-python-driver/
ScyllaDB is building a new Python driver on top of its Rust driver using PyO3, with most serialization, deserialization, request execution, and concurrency handled in Rust for better performance and maintainability. Benchmarks show especially large gains under concurrent workloads, while the project still needs production hardening, broader feature coverage, and a compatibility layer for...
https://www.scylladb.com/2026/09/28/building-a-faster-rust-based-python-driver/
ScyllaDB
Building a Faster (Rust-Based) Python Driver for ScyllaDB
Binding Rust to Python with PyO3, zero-copy deserialization with yoke
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AI Development on Windows: from PyTorch and llama.cpp to Windows ML
Microsoft is expanding local AI development on Windows with experimental GGUF support in Windows ML via llama.cpp, new native inference APIs, and an OpenAI-compatible endpoint for running models locally. The broader stack also adds native PyTorch and Triton support on Windows Arm64, giving developers a path to train and optimize models with familiar tools and deploy them through Windows ...
https://devblogs.microsoft.com/foundry-on-windows/build-on-winml-oct-7-26/
Microsoft is expanding local AI development on Windows with experimental GGUF support in Windows ML via llama.cpp, new native inference APIs, and an OpenAI-compatible endpoint for running models locally. The broader stack also adds native PyTorch and Triton support on Windows Arm64, giving developers a path to train and optimize models with familiar tools and deploy them through Windows ...
https://devblogs.microsoft.com/foundry-on-windows/build-on-winml-oct-7-26/
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