#mcqs_earthing_or_grounding (Page -1),
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For an EHV equipment for maintenance first it should be isolated and connected to ground because
Anonymous Quiz
20%
A. to provide low impedance
20%
B. to discharge the charging capacitance to ground
0%
C. protection for operating personnel
60%
D. both (B) and (C)
When the 3-phase system is not grounded and if Single Line to Ground fault occurs, the voltage of the other two healthy phases will
A. Increases
B. Decreases
C. Remains unaffected
D. none of the above
Answer: Option A
If The line to ground voltage is V then line to line voltage will be √ 3 times V. Now if one line is grounded due to ground fault. Then voltage between this line and faulted line becomes double the voltage between line to ground. I. E from line to ground and from ground to faulted phase voltage will be added
A. Increases
B. Decreases
C. Remains unaffected
D. none of the above
Answer: Option A
If The line to ground voltage is V then line to line voltage will be √ 3 times V. Now if one line is grounded due to ground fault. Then voltage between this line and faulted line becomes double the voltage between line to ground. I. E from line to ground and from ground to faulted phase voltage will be added
Moisture content in the soil _______ the earth soil resistance
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33%
A. increase
67%
B. decrease
0%
C. does not affect
0%
D. none of the above
Generally grounding is provided for
A. only for the safety of the equipment
B. only for the safety of the operating personnel
C. both (A) and (B)
D. none of the above
Answer: Option C
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Ground resistance should be designed such that
A. grounding resistance should be as low as possible
B. grounding resistance should be as high as possible
C. grounding resistance should be always zero
D. none of the above
Answer: Option A
@power_system_engineering
A. only for the safety of the equipment
B. only for the safety of the operating personnel
C. both (A) and (B)
D. none of the above
Answer: Option C
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Ground resistance should be designed such that
A. grounding resistance should be as low as possible
B. grounding resistance should be as high as possible
C. grounding resistance should be always zero
D. none of the above
Answer: Option A
@power_system_engineering
Earth wire or ground wire is made of
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58%
A. copper
0%
B. aluminium
8%
C. iron
33%
D. galvanized steel
The objective of earthing or grounding is
A. to provide as low resistance possible to the ground
B. to provide as high resistance possible to the ground
C. to provide flow of positive, negative and zero sequence currents
D. none of the above
Answer: Option A
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Factors on which soil resistance depends
A. depth of the electrode
B. moisture
C. Nacl
D. all the above
Answer: Option D
@power_system_engineering
A. to provide as low resistance possible to the ground
B. to provide as high resistance possible to the ground
C. to provide flow of positive, negative and zero sequence currents
D. none of the above
Answer: Option A
——————————————————————
Factors on which soil resistance depends
A. depth of the electrode
B. moisture
C. Nacl
D. all the above
Answer: Option D
@power_system_engineering
Average resistance of human body is
A. 500 ohms
B. 1000 ohms
C. 1500 ohms
D. 2000 ohms
Answer: Option B
about 10,000 ohms
Human resistance is about 10,000 ohms on the high side and as little as 1,000 ohms if the person is wet. Remember, ohms is the unit of measure of a material's resistance or impedance to current flow.
A. 500 ohms
B. 1000 ohms
C. 1500 ohms
D. 2000 ohms
Answer: Option B
about 10,000 ohms
Human resistance is about 10,000 ohms on the high side and as little as 1,000 ohms if the person is wet. Remember, ohms is the unit of measure of a material's resistance or impedance to current flow.
====End of mcqs_earthing_or_grounding (Page -1)====
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Overhead system can be designed for operation up to
A. 11 kV
B. 33 kV
C. 66 kV
D. 400 kV
Answer: Option D
The underground system cannot be operated above 66 kV because of insulation difficulties but overhead system can be designed for operation up to 400 kV or higher even.
——————————————————————————————
By which of the following a bus-bar is rated?
A. Current only
B. Current and voltage
C. Current, voltage and frequency
D. Current, voltage, frequency and short time current
Answer: Option D
A. 11 kV
B. 33 kV
C. 66 kV
D. 400 kV
Answer: Option D
The underground system cannot be operated above 66 kV because of insulation difficulties but overhead system can be designed for operation up to 400 kV or higher even.
——————————————————————————————
By which of the following a bus-bar is rated?
A. Current only
B. Current and voltage
C. Current, voltage and frequency
D. Current, voltage, frequency and short time current
Answer: Option D
Which of the following equipment, for regulating the voltage in distribution feeder, will be most economical?
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8%
A. Static condenser
33%
B. Synchronous condenser
42%
C. Tap changing transformer
17%
D. Booster transformer
The frequency of voltage generated, in case of generators, can be increased by
A. Using reactors
B. Increasing the load
C. Adjusting the governor
D. Reducing the terminal voltage
Answer: Option C
A. Using reactors
B. Increasing the load
C. Adjusting the governor
D. Reducing the terminal voltage
Answer: Option C
In aluminium conductors, steel core is provided to
A. Compensate for skin effect
B. Neutralise proximity effect
C. Reduce line inductance
D. Increase the tensile strength
Answer: Option D
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A 3-phase 4-wire system is commonly used on
A. Primary transmission
B. Secondary transmission
C. Primary distribution
D. Secondary distribution
Answer: Option D
A. Compensate for skin effect
B. Neutralise proximity effect
C. Reduce line inductance
D. Increase the tensile strength
Answer: Option D
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A 3-phase 4-wire system is commonly used on
A. Primary transmission
B. Secondary transmission
C. Primary distribution
D. Secondary distribution
Answer: Option D
Pin type insulators are generally not used for voltages beyond
Anonymous Quiz
33%
A. 1 kV
27%
B. 11 kV
7%
C. 22 kV
33%
D. 33 kV
Which of the following is usually not the generating voltage?
A. 6.6 kV
B. 8.8 kV
C. 11 kV
D. 13.2 kV
Answer: Option B
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When the interconnector between two stations has large reactance
A. The transfer of power will take place with voltage fluctuation and noise
B. The transfer of power will take place with least loss
C. The stations will fall out of step because of large angular displacement between the stations
D. None of the above
Answer: Option C
A. 6.6 kV
B. 8.8 kV
C. 11 kV
D. 13.2 kV
Answer: Option B
——————————————————
When the interconnector between two stations has large reactance
A. The transfer of power will take place with voltage fluctuation and noise
B. The transfer of power will take place with least loss
C. The stations will fall out of step because of large angular displacement between the stations
D. None of the above
Answer: Option C
Distribution lines in India generally use
Anonymous Quiz
17%
A. Wooden poles
67%
B. R.C.C. poles
17%
C. Steel towers
0%
D. None of the above