PSIR Optional Political Science and International Relation
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PSIR Notes for Civilservices & Other Competitive Exams πŸ‘‡πŸ‘‡

βœ… Political Science Current Affairs
βœ… Toppers Notes & Answer Sheets
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ALL GOVT SCHEMES 2023 VISHNUIAS.pdf
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REPORT AND INDICES BY VISHNU IAS.pdf
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ALL REPORTS & INDICES 2022&2023 - If you read this pdf compulsory you can score 4 marks in GS PRELIMS 2023. Meticulously made content for Prelims 2023 UPSC/TSPSC/APPSC.
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Question: What is Bhor Ghat?

Answer:- Bhor Ghat, also known as Bor Ghat, is a mountain passage located between Palasdari and Khandala in Maharashtra, India.


- It is situated on the crest of the Western Ghats in the Sahyadri mountain range.


- Bhor Ghat has an elevation of approximately 2014 feet.

- The region of Bhor Ghat was the site of a battle between the Maratha Empire and the British East India Company.


- This battle is famously known as the Battle of Borghat.

- The Marathas achieved a crushing defeat over the British forces in the Battle of Borghat, establishing their military prowess.
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Important declaration

Beijing declaration - Gender equality and women empowerment

Astana declaration - Primary healthcare

Yogyakarta principles - Sexual orientation and gender identity

Istanbul convention - Combating violence against women and domestic violence
Q: Which of the following gases is primarily responsible for the greenhouse effect and global warming?

a) Carbon monoxide (CO)
b) Methane (CH4)
c) Nitrous oxide (N2O)
d) Oxygen (O2)

Answer: b) Methane (CH4)

Brief Fact: Methane is a potent greenhouse gas that contributes significantly to global warming. It is released through various human activities such as agriculture (livestock and rice cultivation), fossil fuel extraction and combustion, and waste management (landfills). Methane has a much higher warming potential compared to carbon dioxide (CO2) over a specific time frame. Its accumulation in the atmosphere traps heat and contributes to the greenhouse effect, leading to the warming of the Earth's surface and climate change. Efforts to reduce methane emissions are crucial in mitigating global warming and its impacts on the environment.