Pediatrics Questions Channel πŸ’‰πŸ’Š
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🩺 Daily Pediatrics Q&A | Clinical Scenarios | Evidence-based Notes | For Med Students & Practitioners.

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A child with Wilms tumor, aniridia, and intellectual disability most likely has:
Anonymous Quiz
49%
WAGR syndrome
35%
Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome
8%
Li-Fraumeni syndrome
8%
Neurofibromatosis type 1
❀1πŸ‘1
Which antiarrhythmic is associated with pulmonary fibrosis and thyroid dysfunction?
Anonymous Quiz
8%
Sotalol
69%
Amiodarone
8%
Lidocaine
15%
Verapamil
❀2
A child presents with daily spiking fevers, evanescent rash, and joint pain. Most likely diagnosis?
Anonymous Quiz
19%
Kawasaki disease
54%
Juvenile idiopathic arthritis
19%
Rheumatic fever
8%
Systemic lupus erythematosus
A patient presents with vertical (upward) gaze palsy, light-near dissociation, and eyelid retraction. Most likely diagnosis?
Anonymous Quiz
42%
Parinaud syndrome
22%
Guillain-BarrΓ© syndrome
8%
Multiple sclerosis
27%
Myasthenia gravis
❀1
Which antihypertensive is associated with lupus-like syndrome?
Anonymous Quiz
11%
Minoxidil
44%
Hydralazine
25%
Clonidine
20%
Nifedipine
Which drug is used in hypertensive pregnant patients?
Anonymous Quiz
12%
ACE inhibitors
6%
ARBs
79%
Ξ±-methyldopa
4%
Minoxidil
A child with a short neck, low posterior hairline, and limited neck mobility is most likely to have:
Anonymous Quiz
25%
Klippel-Feil syndrome
44%
Turner syndrome
28%
Down syndrome
3%
Marfan syndrome
❀2
An infant presents with recurrent arching of the back, neck twisting, and abnormal head posturing, especially after feeds. Most likely diagnosis?
Anonymous Quiz
52%
Sandifer syndrome
25%
Infantile spasms
8%
Cerebral palsy
16%
Torticollis
❀2πŸ‘1
A child presents with head tilt and limited neck movement. What is the first step in evaluation of torticollis?
Anonymous Quiz
24%
No imaging needed
61%
C-spine imaging
6%
Immediate surgery
8%
Antibiotics
An infant presents with tearing, photophobia, and blepharospasm. Most likely diagnosis?
Anonymous Quiz
30%
Congenital glaucoma
19%
Congenital cataracts
20%
Retinoblastoma
31%
Conjunctivitis
❀1
A newborn develops purulent conjunctivitis on day 3 of life. Most likely organism?
Anonymous Quiz
44%
Chlamydia trachomatis
48%
Neisseria gonorrhoeae
2%
HSV
6%
Staphylococcus aureus
Midshaft humeral fracture is most associated with injury to the:
Anonymous Quiz
20%
Median nerve
55%
Radial nerve
9%
Ulnar nerve
16%
Axillary nerve
When prescribing oral erythromycin to a neonate for chlamydial conjunctivitis, what important risk must be included in parental consent?
Anonymous Quiz
19%
Hearing loss
18%
Nephrotoxicity
51%
Pyloric stenosis
12%
Bone marrow suppression
❀1
The most common infectious cause of congenital sensorineural hearing loss is:
Anonymous Quiz
40%
Rubella
14%
Toxoplasmosis
37%
Cytomegalovirus
10%
Syphilis
❀3
Supracondylar fracture of the humerus places children at risk of injury to the:
Anonymous Quiz
28%
Median nerve
22%
Radial nerve
28%
Ulnar nerve
23%
Axillary nerve
❀1
A child with palpable purpura on the legs, abdominal pain, and hematuria most likely has:
Anonymous Quiz
22%
ITP
51%
IgA vasculitis
15%
Kawasaki disease
12%
Hemophilia A
❀3πŸ‘1
A child presents after a viral illness with petechiae, purpura, and platelet count of 30,000/Β΅L, but otherwise normal labs and well appearance. Most likely diagnosis?
Anonymous Quiz
79%
Immune thrombocytopenic purpura
9%
Hemophilia A
7%
Leukemia
5%
Disseminated intravascular coagulation
❀3πŸ‘1
First-line treatment for severe symptomatic ITP is:
Anonymous Quiz
8%
IV antibiotics
77%
IVIG or corticosteroids
10%
Warfarin
5%
Platelet synthesis inhibitors
❀2