Intestinal malrotation refers to:
Anonymous Quiz
49%
Twisting of the bowel around mesentery
42%
Developmental abnormal positioning of intestines
3%
Inflammation of the colon
5%
Congenital absence of ganglion cells
Volvulus is best described as:
Anonymous Quiz
10%
Congenital bowel fixation defect
78%
Torsion of intestines around mesentery
3%
Failure of duodenal recanalization
8%
Obstruction from pyloric hypertrophy
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Most common cause of HUS?
Anonymous Quiz
8%
Staphylococcus aureus
83%
E. coli O157:H7
4%
Klebsiella
5%
Pseudomonas
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Classic symptom of nephrolithiasis?
Anonymous Quiz
12%
Painless hematuria
82%
Flank pain radiating to groin
4%
Suprapubic fullness
3%
Polyuria
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Duodenal atresia results from failure of the duodenum to:
Anonymous Quiz
10%
Rotate
69%
Recanalize
16%
Differentiate
4%
Shorten
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A prenatal clue for duodenal atresia is:
Anonymous Quiz
13%
Oligohydramnios
74%
Polyhydramnios
8%
Low maternal AFP
5%
Placental abruption
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A neonate with polyhydramnios, bilious vomiting, and a double-bubble sign without distal gas most likely has which 2 conditions on the differential?
Anonymous Quiz
14%
Pyloric stenosis & malrotation
74%
Duodenal atresia & annular pancreas
5%
Hirschsprung disease & NEC
7%
Intussusception & volvulus
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Neonate with unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia and a positive Coombs test most likely has:
Anonymous Quiz
11%
Biliary atresia
70%
Isoimmunization
12%
Gilbert syndrome
8%
Crigler-Najjar syndrome
Neonate with unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia and elevated hemoglobin most likely has a history of:
Anonymous Quiz
8%
Biliary atresia
51%
Transfusion
16%
Gilbert syndrome
25%
Breast milk jaundice
Neonate with unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia and elevated reticulocyte count most likely has:
Anonymous Quiz
4%
Biliary atresia
80%
Hemolysis/hemorrhage
7%
Gilbert syndrome
8%
Physiologic jaundice
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What is the initial management for omphalocele and gastroschisis?
Anonymous Quiz
17%
Immediate primary closure in OR
76%
Sterile wet dressing + silo placement
5%
Nothing needed unless infection develops
2%
Oral feeds and observation
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Gastroschisis has more associated congenital anomalies than omphalocele
Anonymous Quiz
55%
True
45%
False
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Ewing sarcoma is classically associated with which chromosomal translocation?
Anonymous Quiz
16%
t(9;22)
49%
t(11;22)
19%
t(8;14)
15%
t(15;17)
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Middle ear secretions accumulate in cleft palate because of:
Anonymous Quiz
6%
Excess cerumen production
68%
Poor eustachian tube drainage
13%
Tympanic membrane rupture
14%
Inner ear malformation
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A term neonate with a red, moist midline structure protruding below the umbilicus most likely has:
Anonymous Quiz
22%
Omphalocele
24%
Gastroschisis
33%
Bladder exstrophy
21%
Umbilical granuloma
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