Forwarded from Black Lion | School of Medicine 💉💊
Loop diuretics primarily act on which nephron segment?
Anonymous Quiz
16%
PCT
17%
Thin descending limb
54%
Thick ascending limb
13%
Collecting duct
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Forwarded from Black Lion | School of Medicine 💉💊
Thiazide diuretics act primarily on the:
Anonymous Quiz
14%
PCT
15%
Collecting duct
61%
Distal convoluted tubule
10%
Thin descending limb
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A normal umbilical cord contains:
Anonymous Quiz
30%
1 artery and 2 veins
67%
2 arteries and 1 vein
2%
2 arteries only
2%
1 vein only
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Which of the following is routinely given to newborns to prevent hemorrhagic disease?
Anonymous Quiz
3%
Vitamin C
93%
Vitamin K
2%
Folic acid
3%
Iron injection
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Newborn conjunctivitis prophylaxis is commonly done with:
Anonymous Quiz
14%
Silver nitrate
59%
Erythromycin ointment
11%
Ciprofloxacin drops
16%
Gentamicin drops
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Silver nitrate is no longer preferred for neonatal eye prophylaxis because it may cause:
Anonymous Quiz
29%
Corneal ulceration
59%
Chemical conjunctivitis
8%
Glaucoma
3%
Cataracts
Forwarded from Black Lion | School of Medicine 💉💊
PTH stimulates calcium reabsorption primarily in which segment?
Anonymous Quiz
25%
PCT
23%
Loop of Henle
29%
Early DCT
23%
Collecting duct
Tachypnea after neonatal resuscitation should raise concern for:
Anonymous Quiz
71%
Pneumothorax
15%
Choanal atresia
8%
Esophageal atresia
6%
Congenital hypothyroidism
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Neonatal tachypnea due to surfactant deficiency is called:
Anonymous Quiz
3%
Meconium aspiration syndrome
88%
Respiratory distress syndrome
1%
Bronchiolitis
8%
Persistent pulmonary hypertension
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Sudden neonatal respiratory distress after positive-pressure ventilation suggests:
Anonymous Quiz
11%
TTN
75%
Pneumothorax
8%
Bronchiolitis
6%
Croup
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Persistent tachypnea with cyanosis in a newborn should raise concern for:
Anonymous Quiz
89%
Congenital heart disease
7%
Pyloric stenosis
3%
Hirschsprung disease
1%
Omphalocele
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Tachypnea with temperature instability in a neonate suggests:
Anonymous Quiz
76%
Sepsis
9%
TTN
12%
RDS
2%
Physiologic jaundice
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Forwarded from Black Lion | School of Medicine 💉💊
Most common cause of end-stage renal disease is:
Anonymous Quiz
11%
IgA nephropathy
72%
Diabetic nephropathy
10%
Minimal change disease
6%
Goodpasture syndrome
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Forwarded from Files for Pediatrics and OBGYN | Black Lion 💉💊
🚨 Placenta Accreta Spectrum (PAS) | SOMedEd
Abnormal placental villi attachment/invasion of uterine wall → failed separation post-delivery. 🏥
📌 Types:
• Accreta: attached to myometrium
• Increta: invades myometrium
• Percreta: penetrates through uterus ± bladder
⚠️ Risk factors: Previous C-section, placenta previa, uterine surgery
🩸 Major complication: Massive postpartum hemorrhage
🧠 SOMedEd Notes:
"A-I-P = Attach → Invade → Penetrate"
#SOMedEdNotes #OBGYN #PlacentaAccreta #HighYield #MedicalEducation
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Forwarded from Black Lion | School of Medicine 💉💊
Massive proteinuria, edema, and hypoalbuminemia characterize:
Anonymous Quiz
9%
Nephritic syndrome
84%
Nephrotic syndrome
4%
Acute tubular necrosis
3%
Pyelonephritis
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The preferred imaging modality for developmental dysplasia of the hip in infants < 4 months is:
Anonymous Quiz
17%
Plain X-ray pelvis
8%
CT scan hip
13%
MRI hip
62%
Hip ultrasound
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Best test and initial treatment for meconium ileus:
Anonymous Quiz
38%
Barium enema
38%
Gastrografin enema
3%
CT abdomen
21%
Plain X-ray
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First-line treatment for amblyopia in early childhood is:
Anonymous Quiz
5%
Laser therapy
73%
Patching the normal eye
14%
Topical antibiotics
8%
Surgery
👍2
AMBLYOPIA | SOMedEd 👁️✨👓
“Patch the good eye. Train the weak eye. Protect the future of vision.” 🛡️👶
#SOMedEdNotes #PediatricsOphthalmology #Amblyopia #HighYield #MedicalEducation
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