Term neonate born by C-section with respiratory distress and perihilar streaking on X-ray:
Anonymous Quiz
10%
RDS
74%
TTN
9%
MAS
8%
Neonatal pneumonia
Bowel sounds heard over the lungs indicate:
Anonymous Quiz
6%
Pneumothorax
89%
Congenital diaphragmatic hernia
2%
Bronchiolitis
2%
Pleural effusion
β€3
The underlying cause of TTN is:
Anonymous Quiz
12%
Surfactant deficiency
77%
Retained fetal lung fluid
7%
Pulmonary hypoplasia
3%
Congenital infection
A classic chest X-ray finding in TTN is:
Anonymous Quiz
18%
Ground-glass opacities
67%
Perihilar linear streaking
7%
Free air under diaphragm
8%
Diffuse pleural effusion
π₯1
A major risk factor for TTN is:
Anonymous Quiz
12%
Prematurity at 28 weeks
81%
Cesarean section delivery
3%
Maternal diabetes
4%
Polyhydramnios
β€3
Management of TTN is primarily:
Anonymous Quiz
3%
Immediate surgery
81%
Supportive therapy
8%
IV surfactant
8%
Broad-spectrum antibiotics
π₯1
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π3β€1
Do umbilical hernias typically require surgery?
Anonymous Quiz
4%
Yes, immediately after birth
74%
No, most close spontaneously before age 5
13%
Yes, all require repair by age 1
9%
No, surgery is never indicated
π₯2π1
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β€3
Maternal gestational diabetes increases neonatal risk of which condition?
Anonymous Quiz
13%
Anemia
76%
Polycythemia
6%
Leukopenia
5%
Hemophilia
π3β€1
Neonate with conjunctivitis occurring on day 2 - 5 with purulent discharge is most likely infected with:
Anonymous Quiz
36%
Chlamydia trachomatis
51%
Neisseria gonorrhoeae
2%
Herpes simplex virus
11%
Staphylococcus aureus
β€2π1
A child with Down syndrome presents with urinary incontinence, leg spasticity, hyperreflexia, and Babinski sign. What is the most likely diagnosis?
Anonymous Quiz
14%
Spina bifida
36%
Atlantoaxial instability
32%
Cerebral palsy
18%
Guillain-BarrΓ© syndrome
π3β€2
Which trisomy is associated with hypothyroidism?
Anonymous Quiz
12%
Trisomy 13
7%
Trisomy 18
71%
Trisomy 21
9%
Trisomy 16
β€5
Forwarded from Black Lion | School of Medicine ππ
Angiotensin-converting enzyme is primarily located in:
Anonymous Quiz
23%
Kidney cortex
11%
Liver sinusoids
54%
Lung capillaries
12%
Adrenal medulla
π₯2
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β€1
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β€3
Gilbert syndrome is caused by:
Anonymous Quiz
9%
Hemolysis of red blood cells
62%
Reduced UDP-glucuronyl transferase activity
7%
Bile duct obstruction
23%
Defective bilirubin uptake in hepatocytes
β€1
The type of hyperbilirubinemia seen in Gilbert syndrome is:
Anonymous Quiz
17%
Conjugated
66%
Unconjugated
11%
Mixed
6%
Direct only
Gilbert syndrome is most commonly triggered by:
Anonymous Quiz
19%
High-fat meals
58%
Stress, fasting, or illness
13%
Alcohol intake in neonates
10%
Bile duct stones
β€1
A key feature of Gilbert syndrome is:
Anonymous Quiz
23%
Severe jaundice with hepatomegaly
50%
Mild intermittent jaundice
20%
Dark urine with pale stool
7%
Progressive liver failure
π2β€1
Liver function tests in Gilbert syndrome are typically:
Anonymous Quiz
27%
Elevated AST and ALT
60%
Normal except for bilirubin
8%
Elevated ALP only
6%
Severely deranged coagulation profile
β€1