Pediatrics Questions Channel ππ
Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR)
Most specific for diagnosing vesicoureteral reflux?
Anonymous Quiz
4%
Urinalysis
12%
Renal ultrasound
81%
Voiding cystourethrogram
3%
CT abdomen
Pediatrics Questions Channel ππ
Most specific for diagnosing vesicoureteral reflux?
A child with suspected VUR undergoes imaging. Which finding confirms the diagnosis?
Anonymous Quiz
14%
Bilateral renal enlargement on ultrasound
82%
Reflux of contrast into ureters during voiding
1%
Proteinuria on dipstick
2%
Reduced glomerular filtration rate
π2
Infant with 3 - 5 weeks of age presents with nonbilious projectile vomiting after feeds. Which acidβbase disturbance is most likely?
Anonymous Quiz
11%
Hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis
80%
Hypochloremic hypokalemic metabolic alkalosis
5%
Respiratory acidosis
4%
High anion gap metabolic acidosis
π2
A patient with hematuria after infection and low C3 most likely has which condition?
Anonymous Quiz
8%
IgA nephropathy
8%
Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis
79%
Poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis
5%
Minimal change disease
π2
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First-line treatment for central precocious puberty is:
Anonymous Quiz
16%
Dopamine agonists
53%
GnRH agonists
25%
Aromatase inhibitors
7%
Glucocorticoids
Central precocious puberty results from early activation of the:
Anonymous Quiz
69%
Hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis
19%
Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis
4%
Renin-angiotensin system
7%
Hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis
Early estrogen/testosterone exposure in central precocious puberty leads to:
Anonymous Quiz
9%
Delayed bone age
59%
Premature epiphyseal closure
15%
Decreased bone maturation
17%
Prolonged linear growth
Type I Von Gierke disease is caused by deficiency of:
Anonymous Quiz
19%
Branching enzyme
67%
Glucose-6-phosphatase
13%
Debranching enzyme
1%
Acid maltase
π2
A child with doll-like facies, hepatomegaly, and fasting hypoglycemia most likely has:
Anonymous Quiz
9%
McArdle disease
51%
Von Gierke disease
19%
Pompe disease
20%
Fabry disease
π₯°3π1
Most common cause of bronchiolitis:
Anonymous Quiz
7%
Adenovirus
74%
RSV
8%
Influenza
11%
Parainfluenza
β€2
Barking cough + stridor suggests:
Anonymous Quiz
2%
Asthma
86%
Croup
5%
Bronchiolitis
8%
Epiglottitis
Most common nephrotic syndrome in children:
Anonymous Quiz
5%
FSGS
77%
Minimal change disease
13%
IgA nephropathy
5%
Membranous nephropathy
Currant jelly stool suggests:
Anonymous Quiz
4%
Appendicitis
82%
Intussusception
9%
Hirschsprung disease
5%
Meckel diverticulum
π2